Ukukwazi nezwe elizungezile, izenzakalo zemvelo - ingxenye ebalulekile yentuthuko yengane, imfundo yemvelo nokubunjwa kobuntu. Futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uqala ukubonisa isithakazelo hhayi kuphela kulokho akubonayo, yiziphi izinto ezenzekayo ezizungezile, kodwa futhi nokuthi iplanethi yethu ihlelwe kanjani, uhlobo luni lokuthula lungaphandle kwedolobha lakhe lakubo. Kodwa-ke, abazali abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukunikeza ulwazi ngolwazi emkhakheni wejijimi kungumthwalo wabafundisi esikoleni, noma, nakakhulu, ukufundisa amathoni. Yiqiniso, lokhu akunjalo. Ukuchitha isikhathi nhlobo, ngolimi olulula futhi oluqondakalayo ingane inganikezwa ulwazi kanye nesithakazelo esifakwe kwi-geography.
Namuhla, emashalofini ezitolo ungathola izincwadi eziningi, ama-atlases asezindaweni, izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-encyclopedias zezingane ezineminyaka ehlukene, eyenzelwe ukusiza abazali ekuqeqesheni ingane. Ngingathanda ukutshela ngomunye wabo, incwadi yendlu yokushicilela "Mann, Ivanov noFerber" ngaphansi kwegama elithi "Planet Earth", umbhali u-Elena Kachur.
Leli bhuku livela ochungechungeni lwezincwadi zezingane ezenzelwe izingane zonyaka wesikole esiphakeme. Ihluke kwezinye izinhlelo ezifanayo ngoba kubhaliwe ngesimo sobuciko futhi sitshela mayelana nohambo lweChevostok eyaziwayo, indoda ehlala eshefelini, kanye no-uncle Kuzi onamapayipi amahle - ukuhamba phansi kolwandle nolwandle, emazwenikazi asekude nakumazwekazi. Phakathi nalolu hambo, izingane, kanye neChevostok, zizofunda ulwazi olusha nolusithakazelisayo ngeplanethi yethu, mayelana nokuthi luhlelwe kanjani nokuthi yini ebangele izinto ezihlukahlukene zemvelo.
Encwadini yezahluko ezingu-11:
- Ake sijwayelane! Kukhona ojwayelene noPonytail noMalume Kuzey.
- Uhambo luqala. I-Chevostik ihlola umhlaba, inothi layo eyisisekelo, futhi uhambo luqala.
- Ulwandle olwandle. Ngesikhathi sezindiza ze-Chevostik nabafundi bazofunda ngesakhiwo somoya womhlaba, umkhathi nemimoya.
- Iphezulu ngaphezu komhlaba. Lesi sahluko sichaza izixhumanisi zendawo, ukufana kanye nama-meridians, ama-hemispheres omhlaba, kungani imini nobusuku, ihlobo nobusika ishintsha.
- Kusukela ezinyaweni kuya phezulu. I-Chevostik ihlola izintaba, ikhuphukela phezulu, ifunda ngama-glaciers kanye namachibi asezintabeni.
- Izilwandle nama-ocans. Lesi sahluko sichaza umjikelezo wamanzi emvelo, uLwandle Olufile nezinye izilwandle.
- Umoya namagagasi. Kuyini ukuzola, futhi i-tsunami ivelaphi? Ngakanani amandla esiphepho? Kungani kukhona ama-waves? Iyini ukujula komfula waseMariana? Kule mibuzo neminye imibuzo, umfundi, kanye no-Chevostik, bazokwazi izimpendulo.
- Icebergs. Lesi sahluko sitshela ukuthi i-ice flots ne-icebergs ziphakama nokuthi zihluke kanjani.
- Iplanethi yethu ihlelwe kanjani? Ngaphezu kwalokho, isakhiwo seplanethi yethu sihlolwe, izingxenye zalo kanye nucleus zichazwe, futhi kuboniswa ukwakha amazwekazi.
- Iziqhumane nezitshalo. Ingxenye eyingozi kunazo zonke yohambo luya emifuleni ne-geysers, lapho kuthiwa ziphakame khona, yikuphi ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo nokuthi kungani kwenzeka, futhi yiziphi izinto ezikwazi ukusizakala.
- Sisekhaya futhi. Abahambi babuyela ekhaya!
Le ncwadi iboniswe kahle, izimpendulo zemibuzo eminingi zisekelwa imidwebo elula nemidwebo. Le ncwadi iyifomethi elula ye-A4, encwadini yekhwalithi enzima, ngokunyathelisa okuhle kakhulu, ngokubhala okucacile okuzovumela ingane ukuba ifunde kalula.
Ngingasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi "IPlanethi yoMhlaba" izoba nesithakazelo kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-6 ubudala, labo abaqala ukujwayele ukujwayela i-geography kuzosiza ukufaka intshisekelo yengane esikoleni, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthuthukisa ilukuluku nokwandisa ama-horizons abo.
UTatyana, umama womfana, umphathi wokuqukethwe.