Umzabalazo wezifo ezithathelwanayo zokuphefumula kwakudingeka zibone wonke umuntu. Ezimweni eziningi, imbangela yalesi sifo amabhaktheriya namagciwane. Enye yezinto ezivame kakhulu yi-mycoplasma pneumonia. Le bacterium ingabangeli imbangela yokuphefumula kuphela, kepha futhi nezinye izifo ezinzima kakhulu.
Izimpawu ze-Mycoplasma Infection nge-Pneumonia
I-Mycoplasma iyi-microorganism engenayo i-membrane yayo, ngakho kulula kakhulu ukuba ingene emzimbeni. Kusuka kumuntu othelelekile uye emkhombeni wami onempilo, njengamanye amagciwane okutheleleka kokuphefumula, adluliselwa ngamaconsi amancane. Izingane kanye nentsha zijwayele ukutheleleka ngaphezu kwabanye, nakuba abantu abadala nabo beba yisisulu saleso sifo ngezikhathi ezithile. I-Mycoplasma pneumonia isakazwa ngokuxhumana okusheshayo, ngakho-ke cishe kaningi wonke amalungu omndeni athunyelwa esibhedlela ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Isifo esibangelwa i-mycoplasma akusijabulisi futhi siyimfihlo. Ezimweni zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa, izimpawu zalo zifana kakhulu ne- ARVI evamile. Futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuphela izibonakaliso zangempela ze-mycoplasmal pneumonia:
- Ukushisa kuphakama kakhulu futhi kungafinyelela ama-degree angamashumi amane.
- Kungenzeka ukuthi izivivinyo zizobonisa ukutholakala kwe-mycoplasma pneumonia emzimbeni onomkhuhlane omile owomile, obangela ukuzwa okubuhlungu esifubeni. Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu bubonakala eceleni kwephunga elilimazekile.
- Ezinye izinguquko emaphashini zibonakala ngokucacile kuma-X-ray.
Ihlaziya kanye ne-roentgen yamaphaphu - izindlela eziyisisekelo zencazelo ye-mycoplasmal pneumonia. Ngakho-ke, ngokubonakaliswa kwezibonakaliso ezingenhla, udinga ukulungele ukuthi uzodinga ukuthola i-irradiated encane futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uzonikela ngegazi.
Ukwelashwa kwe-mycoplasmal pneumonia
Ngemuva kokuba ochwepheshe behlonza i-mycoplasmal pneumonia, kungenzeka ukukhohlwa ukwelashwa nabantu kanye nanoma yiziphi izindlela eziqotho. Ngokuqondile, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuvunyelwe, kodwa kuphela ngokuhambisana nenkambo yokwelashwa eyinhloko. Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe-pneumonia okubangelwa i-mycoplasma, yinkinga yama-antibiotics.
Ama-antibiotics aboniswa kubantu abadala nabantwana. Imithi efanelekile izosiza ukuthola ochwepheshe. Ngokuvamile ngenkathi yokwelashwa, i-vitamin ekhethekile nezakhiwo ze- bifidobacteria ezisekela ukuzivikela kanye nokunciphisa umphumela omubi wama-antibiotic anamandla nazo ziyathathwa.