Abantu ababhekene nesifo sofuba basuke benesithakazelo kulo mbuzo: ingabe i-hepatitis C iyaphathwa noma cha? Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi eside kangakanani inqubo yokuthola kabusha nokuthi ngabe kungenzeka yini ukuqeda lesi sifo ngokuphelele.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo
Ukuthokozisa kakhulu iziguli eziningi isitatimende sokuthi isibindi se-hepatitis C siphathwa ngokuphelele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lokhu kuphumula ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ngaphandle kwemithi. Ukuze udokotela akhiphe ukwelashwa okudingekile, kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlolwa okulinganayo okuzokhuluma mayelana nezinga kanye nokuyinkimbinkimbi kwesifo, nokuthi ngabe ukwelashwa okunqunyiwe kunqatshelwe yini lesi siguli. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona i-genotype yesifo, ngoba abanye babo bangase bangaphenduli ukwelashwa. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi kunezici eziningi ezenza ukuqokwa kwemithi kungenzeki.
Lapha, obani okuphikisanayo nokwelapha:
- ukhulelwe;
- izingane kuze kube yiminyaka engu-3;
- abantu abanezinkinga ze-thyroid;
- ukuphethwe yisifo sikashukela;
- nezifo ze-ischemic;
- iziguli ezinesifo senhliziyo;
- abantu, emva kokuguquka komzimba;
- iziguli ezine-hypersensitivity izidakamizwa.
Uphi ukuphathwa kwe-hepatitis C?
Uma ufuna ukuthola imiphumela ephumelela kakhulu yokwelapha, kufanele uthintane nochwepheshe. Kulesi simo yi-hepatologist engakwazi ukucacisa izinga kanye nesigaba sesifo, futhi futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu. Ungazibandakanyi nokuzivocavoca kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezintsha ezintsha futhi ezibuzayo ezithembisa ukuphumula okusheshayo kanye nhlobo. Udokotela kuphela ongakwazi ukuhlola futhi abone isithombe sonke sesifo.
Ngokuyinhloko, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana ne-interferon ne-ribavirin. Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo kulo mbuzo: isikhathi esingakanani ukuphathwa kwe-hepatitis C? Lokhu kuxhomeke ekubuneni kwesifo kanye nesimo jikelele somuntu. Ngokwesilinganiso, le nqubo ithatha cishe izinyanga ezingu-12. Ngaphandle kwemithi eyinhloko, izidakamizwa ezengeziwe zibekiwe, isibonelo:
- Essentiale;
- i-lipoic acid;
- I-Sylimar;
- Phosphogliv.
Kungakanani ukwelashwa kwesifo sofuba C okuphathwayo, kakhulu, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuzodinga ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezengeziwe ezizosiza isibindi. Lezi zibandakanya ama-immunomodulators, kanye nama- hepatoprotectors , okufaka isandla ekususweni kwe-toxins eyingozi emzimbeni.
Uhlobo luni lwe-hepatitis aluphathwa?
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi kukhona uhlobo lwesifo odokotela abangakwazi ukunikeza noma yiluphi ukwelashwa - lokhu kungukuthi u-hepatitis A. Ngalesi sifo, kaningi zonke izimpawu zihamba zodwa futhi azidingi imithi. Ngendlela emnene yalesi sifo, udokotela unikezwa ukuphumula okuhle, irejista ye-semi-post nemisebenzi ehlose ukunciphisa izimpawu.
Olunye uhlobo olujwayelekile lwe-hepatitis luhlobo B, oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi eyingozi. Ingabe i-hepatitis B iphathwa ngokuphelele? Yiqiniso, amathuba okuphulukisa aphansi kunomunye uhlobo lwawo
I-Genotypes yesifo
I-genotypes ayisithupha ye-hepatitis C iyaziwa. Ngokuvamile, umuntu akanalo, kodwa ama-genotypes amaningana angakwazi ukushintsha ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, ayithinti inkinga yesifo nganoma iyiphi indlela, kodwa ngidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ezindleleni zokwelapha. Uma sizama ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi i-genotype ye-hepatitis C ephathwa kahle, singasho ukuthi i-genotypes 2 no-3 iyaphathwa kahle. Ukubuyiswa kungase kwenzeke ngemva kwamasonto angu-24, kodwa i-genotype yohlobo lwe-1 iphathwa kabi kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, inqubo ithatha amasonto angamashumi amane nesishiyagalombili.