I-bursitis elbow ukuvuvukala kwezikhwama ze-synovial ezizungezile ukujoyina. Noma yikuphi ukulimala kungabangela lesi sifo, esidinga ukwelashwa eside kanye nendlela enzima.
Izimbangela ze-bursitis yehlangothini lwe-elbow kanye nezimpawu
Njengomthetho, i-bursitis ephawulekayo ye-elbow iqala ngemuva kokulimala, lapho izikhwama ze-synovial zonakalisiwe, zikhona ezintathu zazo ezizungeze umhlanganiso we-elbow. Kodwa-ke, okuyisisekelo se-bursitis yilapho isikhwama esonakalisiwe sithwelwe ngama-pathogenic: staphylococcus, streptococcus noma ama-pathogens, syphilis, gonococcal futhi-ke, inqubo yokuvuvukala iqala . Ngakho-ke, kungashiwo ukuthi ukuzivikela komzimba okubuthakathaka kukhuthaza ukubonakala kwe-bursitis: eqinisweni, akubona bonke abantu abonakalisa izibhamu ukuthi bahlakulele lesi sifo.
Ngokulandelayo, sibheka ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi uketshezi oluthile olusetshenziswe esikhwameni nalo luzaba nesifo: ngakho-ke, uma uhlobo olulula kunazo zonke lwe-bursitis, i-serous fluid isici, futhi uma igazi likhona kulokhu, lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi yokwelashwa (uhlobo olunegazi). Ifomu elibi kunazo zonke yi-bursitis ye-purulent yomjoqo wesigqoko.
Lesi sifo sibonisa ukuthi ukuthi nxazonke kwe-elbow kukhona ukunciphisa bese kuvuvukala (kufika ku-7-10 cm). Le ndawo yabuhlungu, ngenxa yokudakwa, izinga lokushisa lomzimba lingakhuphuka. Noma kunjalo, isiguli singakhothamela i-elbow (i-bursitis ingadideka nge-arthritis, kodwa emgqeni wokugcina ingenakuphikiswa), nakuba lokhu kubangela ukuzwa okubuhlungu.
Nge-bursitis ene-purulent kanye nokuntuleka kokwelashwa okwanele, ukuvuvukala kungasakazeka kumathisisi angomakhelwane, ngenxa yokuthi izinga lokushisa lingakhuphukela kuma-degree angu-40.
Indlela yokwelapha i-bursitis yehlangothini lwe-elbow?
Ukwelashwa kwe-elbow bursitis kuncike esimweni sesifo futhi kuqala ngokubunjwa kwesifo esifanelekile. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlolwa kwangaphandle kwesiguli kuyanele ngokwanele, kodwa ukucacisa, ungase udingeke ukuba utholakale isikhathi, lapho uthola khona ulwazi mayelana nesimo sokuvuvukala kanye nemifino yamancane.
Esikhathini sokuqala se-bursitis esiyingozi, umuntu kudingeka aphumule okuhlangene ukuze angalimazi isikhwama futhi ngaleyo ndlela enze ibhande lokucindezela. Futhi kulesi sigaba ukufudumala ukucindezela kuhle, kodwa kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu: uma uthuthukisa izinqubo ezihlanzekile, lezi zindawo azikwazi ukufudumala.
Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-purulent bursitis ukubeka imishanguzo yezenzo ezijwayelekile, uma kungekho ulwazi mayelana ne-pathogen. Uma i-puncture yenziwa bese ithola ukuthi yiliphi iqembu lama-bacteria elibangela, bese ukhetha imithi elwa namabhaktheriya ezwelayo. Kanye nalokhu, kubalulekile ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala.
Uma i-purulent bursitis isivele isungulwe, kufanele udane nodokotela ohlinzayo ozokwenza i-puncture, ugeze isikhwama bese ujova ama-antibiotics nge-corticosteroids noma ama-antiseptics.
Ukwelashwa kwe-ulnar bursitis ngamakhambi omuntu
Ngaphambi kokwelapha i-ulnar bursitis ngamakhambi omuntu, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela bese uthole imithi. Amakhambi omphakathi anganciphisa inkinga yezifo izikhathi eziningi, kodwa ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu ziholela ekutheni zilulame.
- E-acursitis elbow acute kusiza ukwelashwa uju ne-aloe: ngoba lokhu udinga ukuthatha izipuni ezimbili. uju kanye no-1 tbsp. ijusi le-aloe. Hlanganisa izithako, sebenzisa ingxube kwi-bandage, ihlungwe izikhathi eziningana. Bese unamathisele endaweni enzima futhi uyigqoke nge-cellophane, bese uyibopha nge-bandage ukuyilungisa. Hamba nge-compress enjalo angeke ibe ngaphezu kwamahora angu-2.
- Futhi lokhu iresiphi kusiza nge-bursitis ehlanzekile: udinga ukuthatha isipuni esingu-1. uju, 1 tbsp. insipho egayiwe ne-tbsp engu-1. anyanisi abongwe. Lezi zithako kufanele zixutshwe futhi zifakwe ebhandini, zihlungwe izikhathi eziningana. Bese unamathisele endaweni evuliwe futhi uyibeke phezulu nge-cellophane. Ukulungisa i-compress, sebenzisa indwangu yoboya: isikhafu noma isikhafu.
Iyini inqubo ye-bursitis elbow joint?
I-Bursitis iyisifo esiyingozi, esingadinga ukuhlinzwa.
Ake sithole ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kudingekile ngempela:
- Bursitis engapheli. Ukuze ungazitholi ngokwelapha unomphela wama-antibiotic, kungcono ukuvumelana nokusebenza. Kulesi simo, udokotela uzokwenza i-puncture futhi asuse i-exudate, bese egeza nge-antiseptic ne-antibiotic.
- I-bursitis ene-Purulent. Kule nkinga, hlela ukufaka uphawu, futhi uma lesi sizinga singasizi, ke isikhwama sivuliwe futhi i-pus isusiwe. Ukungahambi kwalendlela yokwelapha ukuthi isilonda sizophilisa isikhathi eside.