I-Ketotifen i-antiallergic enhle kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukwazi umthamo wokuphatha kwawo, ukuze ungabi nzima ukwenza imiphumela emibi yomuthi. Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa Ketotifen - izifo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu nezimo zendalo.
Indlela yokusebenza kwesidakamizwa uKetotifen
Lesi sidakamizwa sivimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-histamine. Ngenxa yokucindezelwa kwamanje we-calcium ions nokuqiniswa kwezingqimba zamangqamuzana omzimba, ukuvimbela ukukhululwa kwe-histamine nabanye abalamuleli kwenzeka.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamathebulethi e-ketotifen kusiza ukunciphisa ukuqoqwa kwe-eosinophils ye-airways, okuyinto ngesikhathi sokungaboni kahle kokukhiqizwa kukhiqizwa okuningi. Basiza futhi ekuqedeni ukuphendula kwesifo se-asthmatic kuya kwe-allergen, kokubili ngesikhathi sokuqala nakamuva.
Lesi sidakamizwa sinomthelela wokudambisa futhi sikhuthaza isimiso sezinzwa. Nakuba ukungena kwakhe kungabonisa ukulala okuqinile, okungalungile ukusebenza kwesiguli.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kweKetotifen
Ngenxa yezindawo zayo zokuvimbela i-antihistaminic kanye ne-membrane-stabilizing, uKetotifen inezinombolo ezimbalwa lapho kunconywa khona odokotela:
- i-atopic ye-asthma ye-bronchial;
- i-bronchitis ye-allergen;
- i-rhinitis ye-allergen ;
- i-hay fever (hay fever);
- i-conjunctivitis ye-allergen;
- i-atopic dermatitis;
- i-urticaria.
Ngesinye isikhathi odokotela bangakwazi ukubeka lesi siluleko sokukhulula isikhala se-bronchi. Ixhumane kahle egazini bese igxiliwe emzimbeni ngenxa ye-metabolism. Ngokuvamile lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa yisifo se- asthma .
Ungathatha kanjani uKetotifen?
Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi umthamo owodwa wezokwelapha ungenziwa kuphela udokotela. Ngokwenza kanjalo, uzoqhubeka nokufakazela ukuhlolwa komzimba ngesiguli kanye nobukhulu benkinga. Imiyalo iphinde ikhombise umthamo omkhulu wezifo ezivame kakhulu.
Isidakamizwa sinconywa ukuba sisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla, ngamanzi amancane. Njengoba ithebhulethi eyodwa iqukethe i-milligram eyi-1 yemithi, kutuswa ukuba uyithathe kabili ngosuku.
Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo sokuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthatha uKetotifen ukuthola umphumela ohlala njalo. Kunzima ukuphendula lapha. Iqiniso liwukuthi emasontweni amabili nje kuphela, ukuthuthukiswa kokuqala kungase kwenzeke, kodwa ngemva kwalokhu kwenzeka, isiguli singakwazi ukuyeka ukuthatha amaphilisi, futhi ngokushesha kufika ukubuya. Yingakho odokotela abaningi bebeka inkambo yokwelashwa ehlala izinyanga ezimbili noma ezintathu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungayeki ukwelashwa futhi ulandele ngokuqinile izilinganiso eziphakanyisiwe nesikhathi sokwamukelwa.
Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa singabuye sikhiqizwe ngendlela yesiraphu namaconsi eso. Kuye ngesifo, isiguli sinikezwa umuthi othile. Nge-conjunctivitis, umuthi kufanele uphonswe umuthi owodwa kabili ngosuku ngeso elilodwa, kungcono ukwenza lokhu ekuseni nakusihlwa. Inkambo yokwelapha okunjalo kufanele ibe ngamasonto ayisithupha.
Ukuqapha
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi phakathi nesikhathi sokwelashwa lesi sidakamizwa, kanye nanoma yisiphi esinye isidakamizwa, kufanele sikhishwe ekusebenziseni utshwala. Ukwamukela utshwala kuhlobene nokuwohloka kokusebenza kokwelashwa, kanye nokunyuka komthelela omubi wesikhulu emzimbeni. Ngakho, isibonelo, isimo sokucindezeleka nokunganakwa kungabonakala.
Kufanele ukuhlanganisa ngokucophelela lawa maphilisi nezinye izidakamizwa, njengoba lokhu kungathuthukisa izindawo zokudambisa futhi kubangele ukulala nokulala. Ngesikhathi sokuyithatha nama-hypoglycemic agents, inani leplatelet yegazi lingadonsa, ngakho gcina le nqubo ngaphansi kokuqapha okuqhubekayo.