Esikhathini esifudumele, abantu bavame ukubhekana nokulunywa kwe-Hymenoptera (izinyosi, ama-wasps, ama-bumblebees, ama-hornet). Kulezi zinambuzane ezibalwe ama-bumblebees yizinto ezincane ezinobudlova futhi ingozi yokuthi zizokwehla akuyona enkulu kakhulu, ikakhulu uma uziphatha ngokuzithoba, ungazami ukuzulazula ngokukhululekile, njll.
Izimpawu nemiphumela ye-bumblebee bite
Eqinisweni, igama elithi "bite" alilungile, ngoba izinambuzane ezinjalo azilume, futhi umonakalo ubangelwa ukusebenzisa ithiphu ekupheleni kwesisu. Ukushaya ngaphakathi emgodini, njenge-syringe, futhi ngosizo lwakhe ujoyi lujova emzimbeni wesisulu. I-sting ye-bumblebees iyabushelela, ngaphandle kokusika, ngakho umzimba uhlala ungavamile kakhulu. Ukuzizwa okunomunyu, ukuwashaza, ukuvuvukala njalonjalo uma kunqunywe yi-bumblebee kuhlotshaniswa nokungenisa ubuthi obuyingxube yamaprotheni, futhi kwabanye abantu kungabangela ukusabela okuqinile kwe-allergenic. Amathuba okungezwani komzimba angama-1% futhi akhuphuka ngokulunywa okuphindaphindiwe.
Ukusabela kwendawo lapho i-bite ibonakala ngesimo sobuhlungu, ishisa emaminithini okuqala, bese kubomvu, ukuvuvukala nokushaywa phansi endaweni yokuluma. Ngokuvamile izimpawu ezinjalo ngemuva kokulinywa kwe-bumblebee zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-2-4 futhi ungafuni ukwelashwa okuqondile.
Ngaphambi kokuphendula okweqile, iqala ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 futhi ingase ihluke kuye ngokuqina:
- Ukubamba, ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kusakaze kuwo wonke umzimba.
- Ngokumelene nesizinda esibekwe esigabeni sokuqala, ukucabangela nokuhlanza kubonakala.
- Kweminye izimpawu, ukuqubuzana kwengeziwe.
- Kunamaphutha amaningi, ama-chills, imfiva, ubuhlungu obuhlangene, ama-cramps nokulahlekelwa kokuqonda. Kulesi simo, sekukhona ukushaqeka kwe - anaphylactic , okudinga ukunakekelwa esibhedlela.
Okuyingozi kakhulu ukukhala okuningi kwama-bumblebees. Futhi eqenjini elibeka engozini kakhulu ngabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nabantu abathatha i-beta-blockers.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngiluma i-bumblebee?
Usizo lokuqala ngokulunywa yi-bumblebee noma ezinye izinambuzane ezihlabayo zilula:
- Kufanele uhlole isilonda, futhi uma kukhona kwesokunxele esinamathela - susa.
- Geza isikhala
ukuluma nge-hydrogen peroxide, utshwala noma ezinye izifo ezincelisayo, isibonelo, i-chlorhexidine. - Faka isicelo sokucindezela okubandayo ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala.
- Kunconywa ukuthi uphuze i-antihistamine izidakamizwa (Suprastin, Diazolin, Claritin , Tavegil , njll) ukuvimbela ukuthi kwenzeke kanjani ukubhekana nokugula.
- Uma kwenzeka ukwelashwa okukhulu, umuntu omele kufanele athathwe kudokotela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi uma kunconywa izinambuzane zokuluma ukuphuza uketshezi oluthe xaxa, kodwa kufanelekile ukugwema ukuphuza utshwala, njengoba lokhu kungenza ngcono i-edema.