Iqembu lezibungu ezinamaphilisi ezikwazi ukuhola impilo emzimbeni womuntu kuthiwa i-helminths (izibungu). Ngokusho kocwaningo, abantu abangaba ngu-25% emhlabeni banesandulela ngezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezibungu. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-helminths ziyi-pinworms kanye ne- ascarids .
Ukwelashwa kwezifo ze-helminthic, sekulungiselelwe amalungiselelo asebenza kahle kakhulu, okwesikhathi esifushane okwenza kube lula ukuqeda ngokuphelele izidumbu. Phakathi kwala mithi yiPirantel.
Incazelo yesidakamizwa uPirantel
I-Pirantel imithi ye-anthelmintic eyenza ama-roundworms - amaprotworms, ascarids, hookworm, nekatorov kanye ne-vlasoglavov (ngezinga elincane). Isidakamizwa sitholakala emafomu amabili - ngendlela yamathebulethi agqoke ijazi lefilimu, futhi ngesimo sokumiswa kwe-viscous.
Into esebenzayo yalesi sidakamizwa i-pyrantel pomate. Izingxenye ezixhasayo kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lokukhululwa:
- Amathebulethi: i-gelatin, i-starch arabic gum, i-colloidal i-silicon dioxide, i-propylparaben, i-methylparaben, isitashi se-sodium glucoate, i-talc, i-magnesium stearate.
- Ukumiswa: amanzi ahlanzekile, i-methylparaben ye-sodium, i-propylparaben ye-sodium, i-saccharin sodium, i-citrate ye-sodium, i-sodium chloride, i-sucrose, i-citric acid, i-sodium carboxymethylcellulose, i-polysorbate 80, i-sorbitol 70%, i-chocolate essence.
Ngemuva kokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa singenwe kahle emgodleni wokugaya, sidluliselwa emathunjini nezinso.
Isibungu siphumela kanjani emva kwePirantel?
Isidakamizwa senza kokubili ama-parasites avuthiwe kanye nabantu ngabanye besigaba sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa kokubili kobulili, kodwa akuthinti izibungu endaweni yokufuduka.
Indlela yokwenziwa kwePirantel isekelwe ekuvimbeleni ukuqhutshwa kwe-neuromuscular in izibungu. Yebo. ama-parasite alahlekelwa ikhono lokuthutha futhi ahoxiswa kanye namazinyo, futhi ukuxhaphazwa okungeziwe ukuwasusa emzimbeni akudingeki. Futhi, akukho ukulungiswa okukhethekile okudingekayo ekuthatheni umuthi.
Abantu abadala bathatha kanjani iPirantel?
Ngokwemiyalelo yamathebulethi nokumiswa kwamademoni asePyrantel, umthamo wesidakamizwa uncike eminyakeni nobukhulu besiguli, kanye nohlobo lwe-infestation ye-parasitic.
Nge-ascariasis ne-enterobiosis, i-pyrantel ithathwa kanye ngesilinganiso esisodwa:
- abadala abanesisindo somzimba esingu-75 kg - amaphilisi amathathu noma 15 ml yokumiswa;
- abadala abanesisindo esingaphezu kuka-75 kg - amaphilisi angu-4 noma 20 ml wokumiswa.
Nge-ankylostomidosis umuthi uthathwa ngesilinganiso ngesilinganiso sika 10 mg / kg sesisindo somzimba ngosuku ngosuku lwezinsuku ezintathu.
Ngezimo ezinzima ze-non-caratosis, i-Pirantel ithathwa ngesilinganiso ngesilinganiso sika-20 mg / kg sesisindo somzimba izinsuku ezingu-2.
I-Pyrantel kufanele ithathwe ngesikhathi noma emva kokudla, ihlaziye ipilisi futhi ihlanze ngamanzi amancane.
I-Pirantel ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nangesikhathi sokulahlwa, isidakamizwa kufanele sisetshenziswe ngokuqapha okukhulu. ulwazi mayelana nokungena kwesidakamizwa ngokusebenzisa i-placenta nobisi alutholakali. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, i-Pirantel ingasetshenziswa ngaphansi kokuqondwa kukadokotela lapho kwenzeka khona umama ngaphezu kwenengozi enganeni. Omama ababeletha kufanele bayeke ukuncelisa ukubeletha isikhathi sokwelashwa.
I-Pirantel - ukungqubuzana nemiphumela emibi
Ukuphikisana kuphela kuPirantel okukhonjisiwe kule bhukwana kuyi-hypersensitivity ezingxenyeni zomuthi. Ngokuyinhloko, lesi sidakamizwa sibekezeleleke kahle, ngisho nasezinganeni
- ukuhlanza ;
- isicasuli;
- ukungabi nesifiso sokudla;
- isifo sohudo;
- ubuhlungu esiswini.
Uma ukhetha iPirantel, kufanele ukhunjulwe ukuthi le mithi ayihambisani ne-piperazine ne-levamisole (uma ihlangene nalezi zinto, umphumela wesidakamizwa ubuthakathaka).