Ukuzwa ukulahlekelwa ezinganeni

Ukuzizwa kuyisifo, igama elizikhulumela lona. Kubonakala ukwehla kokuzwa futhi kwenzeka kuzo zonke izigaba zeminyaka. Ukungalaleli kwezinsana, njengomthetho, kungumphumela wezifo ezithathelwanayo noma ezithathelwanayo kumama, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kukhona kokubili ukulahlekelwa kokubeletha nokutholekile.

Izimpawu zokulahlekelwa kokuzwa ezinganeni

Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokulahlekelwa kwezindlebe ezinganeni kuwubuhlungu bokubona imisindo. Kungenzeka kube nomsindo ezindlebeni. Ezinganeni, kulula kakhulu ukubona ukuphambuka okunjalo. Ngentuthuko evamile yokuzwa, ngasekupheleni kwamasonto 2-3 umntwana uqala ngokuzwakalayo, umsindo ozwakalayo. Futhi ezinyangeni ezingu-1-3 uphendula izwi lomama wakhe noma umsindo wesitokisi, ephendulela ikhanda kuye umsindo. Futhi uma konke lokhu kungenzeki, noma kukhona okwesabekayo ekuphenduleni kwakhe, udinga ukubona udokotela. Ungalahleki nokuqapha kanye nomntwana omdala, ngoba umonakalo wezwayo ungenzeka ngenxa yezifo ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinye izimbangela.

Izimbangela zokulahlekelwa kwezindlebe ezinganeni

• Izifo ezithwala umama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa (umkhuhlane, i-herpes, i-toxoplasmosis, i-rubella);
• ukusetshenziswa kwemithi enobuthi ngumama obenomthelela omubi ekuthuthukiseni izitho zokuzwa kwengane (streptomycin, aspirin, gentamicin furosemide, njll);
• Ukusebenzisa ukubhema nokuphuza utshwala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungabangela futhi ukulahlekelwa nokuzwa okuncane kwengane;
• uma ingane ingagcwele, nesisindo sayo singaphansi kuka-1500 gr;
• ubuhlobo obumpofu, kanye nokuzithulu kwabazali kungase kungabonwa;
• izifo ezithathelwanayo ezithwala ingane (isisimungumane, umkhuhlane).

Kunamazinga amathathu okungazithulu:

1. I-degree 1 yiyona elula. Ukumemeza kuvame ukubonakala kude kwamamitha angu-1-3 nenkulumo ingaphezu kwamamitha amane. Izinkinga ziphakama lapho kukhona umsindo ongaphandle, futhi futhi, uma inkulumo ye-interlocutor iphikisiwe.
2. Ngesilinganiso sesibili , isiguli sinenkinga ekuqapheliseni ukuhlekethisa ekude kancani kunamitha. Inkulumo ehambisanayo ibonakala uma i-interlocutor engasusiwe ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-2-4. Futhi ngisho nakude, amagama amaningi angazwakala ngokungapheli futhi aphindaphindiwe okuphindaphindiweyo kokubili amagama kanye nemisho yonke.
3. I-degree yesithathu yimbi kakhulu. Kule nkinga, ukuhleka kwezwi akufani ngisho nasekude kakhulu, futhi inkulumo yokuxoxa ibonakala kuphela ebangeni elingaphansi kwamamitha amabili. Lapha awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kosizo olukhethekile lokuzwa, oluzogwema ubunzima ekukhulumisaneni.

Indlela yokuphatha ukulahleka kokuzwa?

Ukuze uphathe ukulahleka kokuzwa, kufanele uqale ubone udokotela, ngoba kuphela ochwepheshe ongasungula imbangela yangempela yalesi sifo futhi anikeze indlela efanele yokwelashwa. Uma lesi sikhwama siqoqa ezindlebeni zangaphakathi ngenqubo yokuvuvukala nemithi ehambelanayo ayisizo ukuyiqeda, bese iphendukela ekuhlinzekeni okuhlinzekwa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Uma ukuzwa ukukhubazeka akuyona ukwelashwa okunzima kakhulu kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa nokuhlanza izindlebe zesulfure. Ngesinye isikhathi esetshenziselwa ukuphatha lesi silinganiso sezithulu, izikhambi zabantu. Uma kwenzeka ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa kwezingane noma ukungabi namathemba okuthola ukwelashwa, udokotela ubeka ukusebenzisa usizo lokuzwa okungasetshenziselwa ingane efinyelele ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala.

Amakhambi omphakathi wokulahlekelwa kwezindlebe ezinganeni

1. Umuthi wenziwa nge-anyanisi . Ukulungisa imithi, udinga ukuthatha i-bulb esezingeni eliphakathi, uhlanze, unqume ummese omncane ngommese obukhali uphinde uthele i-pinch yembewu ye-dill. Bese ubhake u-anyanisi kuhhavini ngehora lokushisa eliphakathi kuze kube nsundu yegolide. Vula i-bulb ibe yi-gauze bese uyifaka. Isixazululo esiphuthumayo kufanele siphule 9 amaconsi ngezindlebe ezigulayo 3-4 izikhathi / usuku. Hlala endaweni epholile, kodwa ngaphambi kokufaka ukufudumala, ukwelashwa inkambo inyanga eyodwa.
2. I-tincture yamantongomane ephayini . Kudingeka ukuthatha ingilazi eyodwa yamantongomane, uthele 1 ingilazi ye-vodka bese ufakwa endaweni efudumele evikelekile ekukhanyeni. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-40, i-tincture ihlungiwe futhi idakiwe ngesigamu sezipuni njalo ekuseni emva kokudla kwasekuseni.
3. I-tampon yamafutha odoti. Uzodinga u-30% we-tincture we-propolis ophuzweni ophuzweni kanye namafutha omnqumo, ohlangene no-1: 4 isilinganiso. Kusukela kulesi sikhumba ujikeze i-swab, uhlanganise ne-propolis namafutha (ngaphambi kokuthuthumela), faka kancane bese ubeka indlebe egulayo ngamahora angu-12.

Ukuze kuvikelwe ukulahlekelwa kokuzwa kwengane, kufanelekile ukunaka izinga lomsindo elikuzungezile futhi ulahle imikhuba yokuguqula umthamo ogcwele wemishini yomculo ne-TV. Lokhu kudingeke ukuba ucabange, ngisho nalapho ingane isesesibelethweni, ngoba phakathi nalesi sikhathi izitho zokuzwa sezivele zamukelekile.