Njengoba kuyaziwa, ubilini luhlala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zamabhaktheriya. Ezinye zazo ziwusizo kakhulu ekulondolozeni impilo yabantu kanye nokuzivikela, kuyilapho ezinye zingama-microorganisms we-pathogenic futhi zingabangela izifo eziyingozi nezinqubo zokubeka izinto. I-staphylococcus aureus emathunjini ngokuphindaphindiwe okusebenzayo kwamakoloni ayo imfihlo ye-entotoxins eyingozi, okuvusa izimo ezinzima, njengokudakwa nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuvuvukala.
I-staphylococcus aureus emathunjini - izimpawu
Ngokujwayelekile, isikhathi sokufakelwa ukukhulelwa ngemuva kokutheleleka ngohlobo lwebhakithi elibhekwa njengamahora angaba ngu-24, ngakho-ke izimpawu zokuqala zingabonakala emva kwamahora angu-5-6 kuphela.
I-ЗI-staphylococcus aureus emathunjini inezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- i-disorder digestive, evezwe yisitoreji esilawulekayo, ngenkathi ukuvuthwa endlini yangasese kuvame kakhulu (izikhathi eziphindwe izikhathi ezingu-10 ngosuku), futhi ukuvumelana kwemisipha ephumayo kunamanzi angcolile we-mucus noma ngisho negazi;
- ukusika ubuhlungu obukhulu esifundeni se-epigastric nasesisu esiswini;
- ukuhlanza, ukuhlanza okukhulu;
- intertrigo ebonakalayo;
- ukwanda kokushisa komzimba kuya kwamagugu aphansi;
- umzimba obuthakathaka, ukukhathala.
Ukwelashwa kwe-staphylococcus aureus emathunjini
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngezinhlobo ezincane zalesi sifo, akuzona ukwelashwa okhethekile, ngoba ukuzivikela komzimba kukwazi ukubhekana nakho ngokuzimela. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-Staphylococcus aureus emathunjini yinto evamile, uma inani lalo lingadluli ama-10 kuya kwangu-4 ama-microorganisms emkhakheni wombono. Ngokunyuka okuncane kule nkomba, izinyathelo zokwelashwa zibhekwa zingenakwenzeka.
Kwezinye izimo, nge-concentration ephezulu yebhaktheriya, kanye nokukhiqiza kwabo okusebenzayo, ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotics, amabhaktheophages akhethekile, ama-probiotics kanye nama-prebiotics kuboniswa. Ukwelapha kuhloswe ukuvimbela ukoloni lwamathumbu emathumbu ngamagciwane ezincane ze-pathogenic, kanye nokulungiswa kwe-microflora balance.
Staphylococcus aureus - ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic
Kukhona izimpikiswano ezishisayo emphakathini wezokwelapha, ingabe kukhona umqondo we- dysbacteriosis nokuthi ngabe ama-antibiotics aphikisana ne-Staphylococcus aureus ayelungile njengendlela yokwelapha ephumelelayo. Noma kunjalo, ikhambi eliphumelelayo ngokumelene nalesi sifo asikatholakali. Impendulo ephawulekayo yilezi zidakamizwa zokulwa nezidakamizwa aziqedi nje kuphela i-pathogenic flora, kodwa futhi nezinsizakalo ezincane ezizuzisayo, ukwephula ibhalansi.
Okokuqala, lapho kuthuthukiswa uhlobo lwemithi yokwelapha, i-staphylococcus aureus etholakala ezifundweni zebholariyathi ihlolwe ukuzwela kumithi elwa namagciwane. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngoba uhlobo olucatshangelwayo lwamabhaktheriya ekugcineni luba nokuphikisa emithini, emva kwalokho kuba nzima kakhulu ukuliqeda. Khona-ke, ngokusho komphumela wokuhlaziywa, izidakamizwa eziphumelela kakhulu zisetshenziswa okungenani izinsuku ezingu-7-10.
Yilokho ama-antibiotics asetshenziselwa i-Staphylococcus aureus:
- i-penicillin ye-semisynthetic, isibonelo, i-metacilin;
- cephalosporins 1 no 2 izizukulwane (cefuroxime, cefoxitin);
- linezolid;
- vancomycin;
- i-biseptol;
- fuzidine;
- i-azithromycin.
Kunoma yikuphi, ngesikhathi esifanayo nokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic kufanele kwenziwe ukwelapha ukubuyisela i-microflora emathunjini evamile. Ngakho-ke, kuphakanyiswa izifundo ezimide zama-prebiotics kanye nama-probiotics, futhi ukunamathela ngokuqinile ekudleni okukhethekile kunconywa.
Okwamanje, iningi le-gastroenterologists lizama ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotics kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Esikhundleni salokho, ama- bacteriophages ayeka ukukhula kwamakoloni ase-Staphylococcus aureus futhi asekele ukukhula kwamagciwane ezincane.