Izimpawu zohlobo lwe-uterine fibroids

I-Myoma yesibeletho ingabizwa ngokuthi isifo esiya emncane. Uma ngabe isifo se-uterine esidala sasivele kubesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala engama-35 kuya ku-50, manje lokhu kutholakala ku-20% kwesigamu somphakathi wesifazane ekuqaleni.

I-Myoma iyisignali enkulu yokungalingani kwe-hormonal. Futhi ukufaka ekuthuthukisweni kwayo kukhishwa isisu, ukubeletha okunzima okuyinkimbinkimbi, izimo ezicindezelayo, umsebenzi wokuzikhandla.

I-Myoma - izimpawu nezimpawu

Ukukhula kwe-uterine fibroids kungase kube yisikhathi eside, futhi uma kuncane, noma yiziphi izimpawu zobukhona bayo kungenzeka zingekho. Ngokuvamile, izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-myoma yezibeletho zivela uma isisu sikhula kakhulu.

Futhi, izimpawu nezibonakaliso ze-fibroids zithembele endaweni ye-node ye-myomatous, amandla okukhula kwawo. Kunezibonakaliso ezinjalo ze-fibroids ye-uterine:

1. Ukuphulwa komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Isibonakaliso saso sonke isikhathi sokuba khona kwama-fibroids kwabesifazane kuyinto ephindaphindiwe noma eningi yenyanga yokuphuma kwegazi phakathi kwemigqa.
2. Futhi isibonakaliso sesifo esinjalo njenge-myoma yizinhlungu zesisu, ngokuvamile ziwumsindo womsindo, kodwa kungenzeka kube nobuhlungu obukhulu kakhulu. Izinzwa zobuhlungu zingabonakala ngesikhathi sokulala.
3. Ukwandisa ukuvuthwa kungaba uphawu lwe-fibroids uma lukhula lubheke kwesinye.
4. Ukumiswa nokuhlukunyezwa kwesinye isikhathi kungenye yezimpawu ze-myoma ye-uterine uma ukukhula kwayo kuqondiswa ku-rectum.
5. Ubuhlungu enhliziyweni, ukushisa okushisayo, ikhanda kungabonisa i-myoma.
6. I-anemia, ehlobene nokulahlekelwa okungapheli kwegazi ngokuphuma kwegazi.
7. Izibonakaliso ze-Echographic ze-uterine fibroids. Izimpawu ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu ze-uterine fibroids ziyi-echolinees ezitholakale ngemva kokwenza i-ultrasound.

Iziphi izibonakaliso ze-myoma yezizalo ezivela kumuntu wesifazane, ikakhulukazi kuncike endaweni yokubunjwa kwe-tumor kanye nesiqondiso sokukhula kwayo. Ngalesi simiso, i-fibroids ingahle ibekwe:

• okuphakathi - indawo ephakathi kwesigcawu semisipha yesisu;
• ezincane - zikhula zibe isibani sesisu;
• i-subserosal - isiqondiso sokukhula sibheke emgodini wesisu;
• Umlomo wesibeletho - i-node myomatous esesithombeni somlomo.

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-myoma zinezici zayo ezingeyona kuphela eziphathelene nezimpawu, kodwa futhi nomphumela wayo emzimbeni wonke.

Ngakho-ke, i- myoma e-submucous ngokuvamile ibangelwa ukukhubazeka, ngisho nasezikhathini ezizayo. Isibonakaliso sokuqala nesibalulekile salokhu fibroid yi-blood uterine.

I-myoma e-sub-serous iphazamisa umsebenzi wezitho eziseduze, okwenza umuzwa wokuzizwa ukhuluphele, ubuhlungu, ngezinye izikhathi ubukhulu kakhulu.

Kungenzeka yini ukuba umama phambi kwe-fibroids?

I-fibroids ye-uterine ingaba yinkinga endleleni eya kumama. Ezimweni lapho ama-node ama-myomatous atholakalayo endaweni yokuvula yamatayipi okulala, lokhu kwenza kube nzima, uma kungenakwenzeka, ukukhulelwa umntwana. Ukuthuthukiswa kwesisu emkhunjini we-uterine kuvame ukuphazamisa ukukhula kombungu, kubangele ukukhubazeka noma ukukhulelwa. Ukutholakala kwe-fibroids entanyeni yenzalo kwenza kube nzima ukulethwa kwemvelo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-fibroids

Uma izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-uterine fibroid zivela, kuphakanyiswa ukuba uthintane nochwepheshe ngokuhlolwa okudingekayo kanye nokwelashwa. Njengoba kunamanani amancane emfundo nokukhula okusheshayo, ukwelashwa kwamahomoni kuyasetshenziswa, ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwesisu futhi kugweme ukungenelela okuhlinzayo. Ukwelashwa okunjalo kushiya owesifazane ithuba lokuba umama esikhathini esizayo. Uma ukwelashwa ngale nkinga kubonakala kungakapheli - isisu sifike ngobukhulu obukhulu, ukwanda ngokweqile, kanye nezibonakaliso ze-fibroid kumuntu wesifazane, ukuhlinzwa ukukhipha.