I-Streptodermia yisifo esingathandeki kakhulu esithathelwanayo esikhumbeni. Bobabili abadala nabantwana bayibhekene nayo. I-streptodermia ibangelwa yi-bacteria streptococci futhi isakazwa kalula kusuka kumuntu ogulayo kuya enempilo. Ikakhulukazi ethinteka ukutheleleka kwe-streptococcal yizingane, ngenxa yokuzivikela komzimba wabo obuthakathaka nokusabalalisa kwezifo ezikoleni kanye nasezinkulisa. Noma kunjalo, i-streptoderma kubantu abadala nayo ivela kaningi.
Izimpawu ze-streptoderma kubantu abadala
Izimpawu ze-streptoderma kunzima ukudidanisa nanoma yini enye:
- ama-purulent formations ezindaweni ezihlukene zesikhumba;
- itching esakhiweni sokubunjwa kwama-vesicles;
- isikhumba se-scaly esiphendukile, esishiywe endaweni ye-pustules.
Izimbangela ze-streptoderma kubantu abadala
Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, i-streptoderma kubantu abadala idluliselwa ngamabhaktheriya e-streptococcal afinyelela esikhumbeni. Abantu abanempilo enhle cishe ngeke banesifo sengculaza ngalesi sifo. Kodwa-ke, kunezizathu eziningana ezikhuphula kakhulu ingozi ye-streptodermia kubantu abadala:
- uxhumano oluseduze nomuntu onegciwane;
- i-hypothermia yamaphethelo, okwandisa ukuzwela kwesikhumba amabhaktheriya;
- ukutholakala kwezilonda zesikhumba: abrasions, scratches, amanxeba;
- usanda kugula kakhulu.
Ukwelashwa kwe-streptoderma kubantu abadala
Ngaphambi kokwelashwa kwe-streptoderma ukuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile, thatha isikhumba endaweni ethintekile yesikhumba. Uma ukuhlolwa kwe-bacteriological kwenziwa, amabhaktheriya e-streptococcal atholakala ekuthathweni okuthathwe, okuyisiqinisekiso esiphelele sokutheleleka. Kuphela emva kwalokhu imithi enqunyiwe.
I-Streptodermia kubantu abadala ivame kakhulu ezandleni, ubuso, emuva, intamo namahlombe. Lapho ukwelashwa kwesifo, kuyadingeka, okokuqala, ukuhambisana nemithetho elandelayo:
- Ungavumeli iziguli ukuba zixhumane namanzi, sebenzisa amathoni amanzi.
- Ungagodli isikhumba nokujuluka.
- Gqoka izingubo kuphela ezintweni zemvelo.
- Ukunamathela ekudleni okulula okungabandakanyi ukudla okunamafutha, okubabayo nokumnandi.
- Nikeza isiguli ngesimo sokuhlukanisa kuze kube yilapho uthola khona.
I-streptoderma eyomile kubantu abadala iphathwa ngokushesha kakhulu futhi kulula kune-streptodermia yezingxenye ezijulile zesikhumba. Ukuhlukahluka kokugcina kwalesi sifo kungabangela imiphumela emibi, njengokulimala ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi zesikhumba ngisho nezitho zangaphakathi.
Izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-streptoderma
Phakathi kwemithi, okuvame kakhulu yi- tetracycline amafutha avela ku-streptoderma kubantu abadala. Naphezu kwesimiso, lo mkhiqizo ulwa ngokuphumelelayo nezinqubo zokuvuvukala esikhumbeni futhi ukhuthaza ukuphulukisa okusheshayo. Futhi batusa:
- i-iodine;
- ama-antibiotics;
- ama-antihistamine;
- ama-bacterialidal group of penicillin;
- i-fusidic acid;
- ama-vitamin supplements
- ukudla.
I-iodine inomthelela omuhle ngokumelene nokushaywa kwesikhumba. Ngenhloso efanayo ngithatha ama-antigistamine amalungiselelo.
Ama-antibiotic anesisindo esikhulu sokutheleleka kanye nokuba khona kwenqwaba ye-foci yokuvuvukala isetshenziselwa kokubili ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle nangaphakathi.
I-supplements ye-vitamin kanye nokudla ngezinye izikhathi kuqondiswe ukusekelwa ngokujwayelekile nokuvuselelwa komzimba.
I-Streptodermia ayiyona isifo esibi futhi iphathwa ngokusheshisa. Uma ukwelapha i-streptoderma kubantu abadala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela izincomo zodokotela ngokuqondile. Futhi futhi nakancane izimpawu, ezibonisa ukugula okungalashwa, uzofaka isicelo ngokuphindaphindiwe usizo esikhungweni sezokwelapha.