Ukwelapha izifo ezingenakwenzeka ngokuphelele. Kodwa, ngemva kokudalula i-allergen, kungenzeka ukhethe imithi efanele, ezosiza ukukhohlwa ngalesi sifo isikhathi eside. Nansi indlela yokuthola ukuthi yiziphi izifo ezithathelanayo? Thola ukuthi umzimba wakho usabela kanjani, cishe akunakwenzeka. Kubalulekile ukwenza izivivinyo ezikhethekile.
Indlela yokuthola ukungezwani komzimba kokudla?
Uma ubonana nodokotela ngombuzo wokuthi ungathola kanjani ukuthi kukhona ukungezwani komzimba kokunye uju nokunye ukudla, okokuqala uzosikhuthaza ukuba ugcine umzimba uthatha indlela yokudla noma ukudla okunye. Izimpawu zalesi sifo zingabonakala emaminithini ambalwa noma emva kwesikhathi esincane, kepha ngokuvamile azikho amahora angu-48. Izitho ezisemqoka eziphethwe yizifo zokudla ziyizigaba zomzimba, isikhumba nesimiso sokuphefumula. Ngakho-ke, izimpawu ezivame kakhulu:
- coryza;
- ukukhwehlela noma ukudubula njalo;
- ubomvu, ukushisa noma ukuchithwa kwesikhumba;
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, noma i-colic emathunjini.
Uma uthola ubudlelwane bezibonakaliso ezinemikhiqizo eminingi yokudla, ungathola ukuthi ukuphikisana nomzimba kungakanani, ngokuhlaziywa okunjalo njengokuhlolwa kokuqeda okuvusa amadlingozi - ukukhiqizwa kokusabela okweqile ngokuthatha i-allergen. Kuzovumela ukukhipha imikhiqizo yokusola, empeleni ephephile ngokuphelele empilweni. Phakathi nalolu cwaningo, zonke izidakamizwa zokulahla kufanele zihoxiswe.
Ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kokuqeda okuvusa amadlingozi, ukuze ufunde ukuthi umuntu uyaphila, izifundo ezifana nezivivinyo zesikhumba zizosiza. Kungaba ukuhlolwa kwe-scarification kanye nokusebenza okukodwa kokuthola okuhlukile noma ukuhlolwa kwe-prik-test. Ngosizo lwabo, awukwazi ukubona kuphela i-allergen ephawulekayo, kodwa futhi nezinga eliqondile lokuzwela emzimbeni.
Kwezinye izimo, isiguli siphakanyiswa ukuba senze ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Kuyasiza ukuthola ukutholakala kwama-antibodies ethize we-IgE kunoma iziphi izifo zokudla.
Indlela yokuhlonza imithi emithini?
Ingabe une-operation ye-anesthesia yendawo? Uyazi kanjani ukuthi uthola uketshezi ku-lidocaine noma kwenye i-anesthetic? Lokhu kuzosiza injection engaphakathi kwe-intradermal. Uma unesifo sofuzo, ukusabela kuqala ukuthuthukisa. Isiguli sibonakala: i-edema:
- ubomvu;
- itching.
Ukuqina kwabo kubonisa izinga lokuzwela komzimba.
Ukuze uthole ukuthi kukhona yini ukungezwani komzimba ku-anesthesia noma izidakamizwa, izijovo zangaphakathi ezingenalutho nezivivinyo zesikhumba zisetshenziswa. I-Allergen iqukethe ingxube ekhethekile ye-vaseline-parafini. Isetshenziselwa izingcezu zensimbi ezinamathiselwe esikhumbeni ngemuva. Ngemva kwesikhashana, iqhutshwa uphenyo olunzulu ngokutholakala kwanoma yikuphi ukuphendula. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma engekho, isiguli siceliwe ukuba sithole ukuhlolwa kwesibili emva kwamahora angu-48. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba uhlole izinguquko ezibangelwa ukusabela okuncane komzimba. Ukuhlolwa okuvame ukusiza ukuthi ukwazi ukuthi kukhona yini ukungezwani komzimba ezidakamizwa ezifana ne-iodine, i-chromium ne-lanolin.
Enye indlela ephumelelayo yokuxilongwa - ikhambi lokuhlanza umlomo nge-allergen diluted. Ngemuva kwalokho, inani elincane lamathe lithathwa kwisampuli. Lesi sifundo senziwa esibhedlela. Ukuthola ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka uma kukhona ukungezwani komzimba ku- Penicillin noma amanye ama-antibiotic, kungcono ukuthi isiguli sidlule ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
Indlela yokuhlonza izidakamizwa ezithombeni kanye namakhemikhali asekhaya?
Uma kukhona ukusola kokutholakala kwamakhemikhali kumakhemikhali namakhemikhali asekhaya, kungcono ukusebenzisa isiqeshana esikhethekile esenziwe ngamapheshana amabili amancane. Banobaculi abangu-24, kuhlanganise nokulondoloza izimonyo, kanye nokuzinza. Bafake emaphethelweni ehlombe. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, udokotela uthatha imibala futhi anqume ukuthi i-allergen yenzani izinsalela ezisele esikhumbeni.