Ukulima okungalungile kwengane

Abazali bavame ukukhathazeka ngenxa yokulunywa kabi ingane, hhayi ngeze. Phela, ukulunywa okungalungile akuyona nje inkinga yobuhle, lapho amazinyo angenalutho futhi angalungile ephazamise ukumomotheka, kodwa inkinga ngemiphumela engathí sina.

Yini ethinta ukulima okungalungile?

Uma ungaqali ukulungisa ukulimala okungalungile ngesikhathi, imiphumela elandelayo ingaphazamisa ukuthuthukiswa kwengane:

• ukushintsha izici zobuso;
• izinkinga ngokuhlafuna;
• ingozi eyengeziwe yokwelashwa kwamazinyo kanye ne-periodontitis;
• ukugaya ukukhubazeka;
• ubuhlungu endaweni yomhlathi kanye nasekhanda.

Izimbangela ze-placecclusion ezinganeni

Yiqiniso, akekho umzali ofuna ukubhekana nezinkinga ezinjalo kumntanakhe, ngakho-ke udinga ukucacisa izimbangela zokuhlala endaweni yengane.

1. Ukudla okufakelwayo. Izingane zizalwa ngesikhumba esincane esifushane, futhi ngenxa yokudla okungokwemvelo, umhlathi ukhula futhi uthola isimo esijwayelekile. Ukukhetha okungeyona ingono yokondla ngokudla okufakelwayo kungathinta kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa komhlathi, ngakho-ke qaphela ukuthi umgodi we-ingono awukhulu kakhulu, futhi umntwana wenza umzamo othile ngesikhathi esondla.
2. Ukuncelisa isikhathi eside. Ngemuva kweminyaka eyodwa nengxenye, qiniseka ukuthi ukusondeza isikhathi eside akuthinti ukwakhiwa kokulunywa.
3. Ukwethulwa okungalungile kokudla okuhambisanayo. Ekudleni kwengane eneminyaka eyodwa nesigamu ubudala kumele kube khona ukudla okuqinile okudingeka kuhlolwe ngokuphelele. Imithwalo edivayisini yokucubungula izokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa okwanele kwemihlathi.
4. Ingono. Ukusetshenziswa kaningi kwe-ingono kuyindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokwenza i-bite engalungile. Ingane akufanele ilise ingono ngesikhathi sokulala nemidlalo yasemini. Unganika ingane yakho i-pacifier ngaphambi kokulala futhi ngemva kokudla imizuzu engu-15.
5. Izifo ezivamile zempumphu nomphimbo. Ikhala eligcwele njalo lingenza ukuba ingane ijwayele ukuphefumulela emlonyeni, okuholela ekwephuleni kwamathambo e-skull.
6. Isici se-Hereditary. Ukuqapha ngokuqhubekayo isimo somntwana ngesikhathi sokulala - umlomo ovaliwe, ukungabi khona kwezintende ngaphansi kwezihlathi, ukushintsha isimo ngesikhathi sokulala - kungavimbela ukwakheka kokulunywa okungalungile.

Ukulungisa indawo yokubeka izingane

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukutholakala kokuqala kokumanga okungalungile kunomthelela ekulungiseni okusheshayo. Asikho isidingo sokulinda amazinyo omntwana ukuba ashintshe amazinyo angunaphakade - kanti ama-jawbones asenkulweni yokukhula, imiphumela engathí sina futhi engathinteki ingagwenywa.

Ukwelashwa kwe-placecclusion kwengane akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kosizo lwamazinyo odokotela wamazinyo, okungcono kakhulu okubhekiswe ngaphambi kokusebenza. Ngudokotela ongakwazi ukubikezela ukubonakala kwalesi sifo futhi unikeze izinyathelo ezifike ngesikhathi zokuvimbela.

Izifo zesifuba odokotela bavame ukululeka ukukhetha izingono ezifanele. Kwabancane, abantu asebekhulile bancoma ukwakhiwa kwebhelethi ye-vestibular, engasifundisi kuphela ukuphefumula kahle ngekhala, kodwa futhi iphule ingane emikhondweni yesithupha nesisu. Kubantwana abaneminyaka engu-4-8 ubudala, banikezwa ukugqoka izidakamizwa ezikhishwayo - abaqeqeshi nama-kappas. Enye yezindlela ezivame ukulungisa ukuluma yi-braces, ekulungisa kahle isimo samazinyo futhi ikuvumele ukuba uzuze umphumela omkhulu wezithokozi. Ama-Brace angama-locks amancane, lapho izinyo ngalinye lithinteka kwi-arc ekhethekile yensimbi, okuyinto ngokwemvelo ishintsha isikhundla samazinyo. Abazali abazibuza ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ngokushesha ukulungisa inkohlakalo engalungile kufanele baqonde ukuthi inqubo yokulungisa ukukhunjulwa kunzima, ngakho-ke ingathatha kusukela ezinyangeni ezine kuya ezinyangeni ezingu-6.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngenxa yezindlela zanamuhla zokwelapha, ukulungiswa kokulunywa ngempumelelo kungenzeka futhi eminyakeni ekhulile kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuqala ukulungiswa kokulunywa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.