I-hernia ye-umbilical yinkinga yesifo esithile lapho iziqu ezenziwe nge-anatomiki zesisu esiswini nge-ring embilical fibrous zidlulisa ngaphesheya kwodonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu ngaphakathi kwesikhala esincane. Kubalulekile ngokushesha ukuthi ukwazi ukubona izimpawu ze-hernia emzimbeni ezinsaneni bese uqala ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi.
Izimbangela ze-hernia embilical ezinganeni
I-hernia embilical ezinsaneni ingaba yindlala noma izuzwe.
I-hernia ekhulile ingaba nesifo sofuzo. Le-hernia yomzimba iwumphumela wefa lokuhlanganiswa kwezakhi zofuzo, okuholela ekusungulweni kwesimo lapho indandatho yomlomo ingakhuli ngokuphelele.
Enye indlela, lapho ukuzalwa kwengane kuvamile, kodwa izimo ezingathandeki ezithinta umntwana, zifaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni ukusizwa kwemisipha yodonga lwangaphakathi lomzimba kanye nezicubu ezihlangene zendandatho yomzimba. Lezi zingase zibe izifo ezibangelwa igciwane lesandulela ngculaza, i-toxicosis yasekuqaleni neyephuzile, eholela ku- hypoxia ye-fetus .
I-hernia etholakalayo iyakhiwa ngenxa ye-rickets, i-dystrophy, ukutheleleka okukhulu kwegciwane kanye ne-baktheriya. Ngesifo sokukhwehlela, umntwana uqala ukukhwehlela okuqine kakhulu, okungavumi usuku noma ubusuku. Ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa ukukhwehlela, ingcindezi ye-intra-esiswini ikhuphuka kakhulu, okugqugquzela ukwelula kwendandatho yomzimba kanye nokubunjwa kwe-hernia.
Izimpawu ze-hernia ezinganeni
Isimpawu esiyinhloko ukubonakala kwesibindi emvelweni. Ngemuva kokukhala, ukukhwehlela kwanda, isimo sokuthula sinciphisa noma sishiya ngokuphelele.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hernia embilical ezinganeni
I-Hernias yamasayizi amancane avame ukuzimela, uma ingane ikhula kahle. Ngakho-ke, abazali bakhuthazwa ukuba banikeze ingane ukuba ihlaziye, i-gymnastics. Kungcono, uma lezi zinqubo kuqala ziqondiswa udokotela. Uma ingane ithola ukuthi i-hernia embilical isayizi enkulu, kufanele ibe ngaphansi kwengamela udokotela ohlinzayo, ozokwenza izinyathelo zokwelashwa okuqhubekayo.