I-Gloxinia iyisimenywa esivela eNingizimu Melika, esivele sikwazi ukuhambisana kahle nakwizinga lethu. Eqinisweni, lezo gloxinia ongazibona kubakhungisi ziwumphumela womsebenzi wabalimi. Zonke izinhlobo zale mbali zivela ku-sinningia speciosa (etholakala endle). Le mbali i-thermophilic, ngoba izinga lokushisa lokushisa lonyaka emaphandleni alo alinganiselwa ku-21 degrees Celsius. I-Gloxinia ithanda inhlabathi ecebile izakhi, ibekezelela isomiso kahle. Ukunakekela i-gloxinium ebusika ngeke kulethe ubunzima, ngoba lesi sitshalo sikwazi ukuthenga isamba esanele samantombazane ebhodini ebusika. Kusukela kumuntu wezimbali kuphela into edingekayo - ukusindisa izilimo eziyizigaxa.
Izindlela zokugubha i-gloxinia nge-hibernate
Ingabe unesithakazelo sokulungisa i-gloxinia ebusika? Khona-ke ungakwazi ukuphumula, ngoba imvelo iye yakhathalela yonke into yedwa. Umhlabathi wayo wonke uyingxenye yokufa ngaphambi kwalokhu kubusika. Kuzo zonke izinkathazo, kukhona eyodwa kuphela - indlela yokugcina izilimo eziyizigaxa ze-gloxinia ebusika. Kodwa lapha imibono ihlukaniswe, kule ndaba sinikeza iseluleko esihle kakhulu sokulungiselela ubusika bezilimo eziyizigaxa zalesi sitshalo.
- Abanye abalimi abanolwazi bakhetha ukumba izilimo eziyizigaxa ebusika. Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kokulondolozwa kangcono kwezilimo eziyizigaxa kungamazinga angu-10. Abaningi ngale njongo bafaka izilimo eziyizigaxa egumbini lezitshalo eziqandisini. Kodwa le ndlela yokugcina izoba efanele uma isiqandisini sakho sisezingeni lokushisa elingezansi kwezinga eliphakanyisiwe.
- Uma usebenzisa indlela elandelayo, izilimo eziyizigaxa akudingeki zivuliwe, zigcinwa kuphela ezimbizeni. Umhlaba usetshenziselwa okufanayo, lapho imbali ikhula khona ngenkathi efudumele. Kodwa, futhi, ungakhohlwa ngombuso wokushisa ophakanyisiwe. I-Gloxinia, ifakwe emabhokisini ebusika, izolondolozwa kangcono ekushiseni kwamadigri ayishumi.
Ukugcina izilimo eziyizigaxa zalesi sitshalo, kufanele usebenzise izindawo ezipholile ngokuswakama okwanele emoyeni. Njengoba ubona, ebusika akunzima ukunakekela i-gloxinium, into eyinhloko ukwazi ezinye iziqhwa. Esigabeni esilandelayo, bazokwabelana nawe iseluleko sabalimi bezimvini abanolwazi.
Amathiphu awusizo
- Emva kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibanda, inani lokutshala izitshalo kufanele linciphise libe linye noma amabili ngesonto, futhi kungabi khona.
- Susa isitshalo kusuka efilini sill emva amaqabunga aqala ukubola futhi mnyama.
- Ngemuva kokuthi iphuzu le-gloxinia libhubhise, kufanele liqedwe, lishiye inqubo encane phezulu, engekho ngaphezu kwamamentimitha amabili ubude.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi uqinisekisa ukuthi amaqabunga awalona aluhlaza ngaphambi kokusika izihlahla, uma kungenjalo isitshalo singabuye siphinde sibe nesigaba semifino.
- Hamba ama-bulb ngaphambi kukaDisemba, ugxile ekomiseni inqubo ephezulu (kufanele ibe yomile ngokuphelele).
- I-Gloksinia ngendlela yama-bulbs ibekezelela kahle isitoreji ebusika, ngaphandle kwezitshalo ezincane, lapho kuqala khona ubusika. Bashiywa ubusika endaweni efudumele, hhayi ukususa amaqabunga afile. Into ewukuthi ama-bulbs amancane angeke athwale ubusika ngaphandle kwenhlabathi, futhi, cishe cishe, azobola futhi afe.
Into esemqoka okufanele ikhunjulwe, ngenkathi ihlakulela i-gloxinia, ukuthi iyisimenywa emazweni afudumele. Ngakho-ke, into esemqoka ukushisa emoyeni, kufanele ihluke ngaphakathi kwama-degree angu-25. Umoya egumbini kumele ube mnandi kakhulu. Unganaki ama-fertilizer amaminerali, okufanele ukufaka umhlabathi owomile kabili ngenyanga. Sebenzisa lezi zincomo, futhi isitshalo esingavamile sizohlobisa isayithi lakho iminyaka eminingi!
Futhi uzothola izincomo eziwusizo zokukhiqizwa kwe-gloxinia .