I-Hyacinth ekunakekeleni imbiza ekhaya, imithetho eyisisekelo yokulima

Indlela yokutshala i-hyacinth ebhodweni, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kanye nezinye izici zokukhula kululwazi olubalulekile lokukhula okuhle nokucubungula. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzokwazi ukujabulela izimbali ezinhle ngesikhathi esifisa, ngoba uzovele udingeke ukubala konke.

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-hyacinth ebhodweni?

Ukuhlobisa indlu yakho ngezimbali ezinhle zezimbali, udinga ukunakekela lesi sitshalo kahle ekhaya.

1. Inhlabathi. Ukutshala, sebenzisa izakhi nomhlabathi ocebile ogcwele indaba ephilayo. Kungcono ukukwenza ngokwakho, ukuxuba izingxenye ezimbili zesihlabathi esikhulu esihlanzekile, ingxenye eyodwa ye-humus enhle ne-peat, futhi wanezela isigamu somquba ovuthiwe. Hlanganisa konke bese ushisa ingxube kuhhavini ngo-110 ° C. Le nqubo ibalulekile ekunqumeni.
2. Ukukhanyisa. Ukuze ukwanda kwe-hyacinth ebhodweni, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kusho ukuthi kufanele kugcinwe eduze nokukhanya, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kwelanga eliqondile. Ngezinsuku ezinamafu, ungasebenzisa ngaphezu kwalokho ukusebenzisa izibani ze-fluorescent.
3. Umanyolo. Ngokuba i-hyacinth ebhodweni, ukukhathalela kusho ukufeza izikhathi ezimbili ngenyanga. Sebenzisa ingxube ekhethekile ngokulandela imiyalelo.

Ungayiphuza kanjani i-hyacinth ebhodweni?

Ngokuqondene nezinye izitshalo, ukuchelela kufanele kuhlelwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho yokunakekelwa kwe-hyacinth. Ukuze ubone izimbali, bukela umswakama womhlabathi, ngoba isikhathi esomile asifisi. Lo mthetho kumele uhlonishwe ngisho nangesikhathi sokuphumula. Konke lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuthi kunqume ukuthi ungakanani ukuphuza i-hyacinth ekhulayo ebhodweni ekhaya, ngokusho komhlaba womhlabathi. Kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu nge-pallet futhi uma ngemuva kwamaminithi angu-15. emva kokusetshenziswa ketshezi, ayifakiwe, khona-ke izinsalela zidonsa, ngaphandle kwalokho zikwazi ukujikeleza izimpande. Ukusebenzisa ukuchelela sebenzisa amanzi afudumele.

Indlela yokukhulisa i-hyacinth kusuka kubhabhu ebhodweni?

Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho banikeza iseluleko ekukhuleni le mbali ekhaya.

1. Emithethweni yokunakekelwa, kuboniswa ukuthi uma uqhuba ukuchelela, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umswakama awuwa phezu kwesitshalo, ngakho-ke ukuwuqhuba nge-pallet, noma usebenzise umthamo wokunisela nge-spout encane. Ukuphalaza akuvunyelwe. Ungamanzi i-hyacinth ngamanzi emvula.
2. Ukukhiqiza ukukhula kwe-hyacinth ekhaya embizeni, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi ngesikhathi "entwasahlobo yokufakelwa", kubalulekile ukuguqula ibhodlela elizungeze i-axis layo cishe ngo-40 ° C njalo ngezinsuku ezintathu. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuze lesi sitshalo sikhiphe amaqabunga ngokulinganayo, futhi isiqu sembali siphelile. Uma ungacabangi lesi seluleko ngokunakekelwa, khona-ke ibhulashi lizobe linye.
3. Uma i-spike yembali ikhulile ngenye indlela noma iphikisiwe, sebenzisa izisetshenziswa. Ungawubopha, ngoba lokhu kuzokuvimbela ukutholakala kwezakhi.

Ngesikhathi sokutshala i-hyacinth embizeni?

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile kule mbali yikhono lokuhlanganisa izimbali ngeholide ethile. Kubalulekile ukuqondiswa yiqiniso lokuthi kusukela ekutshalweni kuya ekuhloleni ngokunakekelwa isilinganiso sezinyanga ezi-2.5-3. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuphoqelelwa kwenziwa, okungaba izinhlobo ezintathu. Uma unesithakazelo, uma kuwumkhuba wokubeka i-hyacinth ebhodweni ekhaya entwasahlobo, ziqondiswe yizikhathi ezinjalo:

1. Ukuphoqeleka kokuqala - ukutshala kwenziwa ngenyanga ka-Okthoba, futhi izimbali ziqala ngoNyaka Omusha.
2. Isilinganiso sokuphoqa sitshalwe ngoNovemba, futhi izimbali ziqala kusukela ekupheleni kukaJanuwari kuya ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari.
3. Ukuphoqeleka kwesikhathi eside - ukutshala kwenziwa ngoDisemba noJanuwari, kodwa ungajabulela izimbali ngo-Mashi-Ephreli.

Indlela yokutshala i-hyacinth ekhaya embizeni?

Okokuqala, khetha ama-bulb amahle, anesisindo esingenani esingu-5 cm. Qinisekisa ukuthi asinyene futhi angenawo umonakalo. Ukukhipha imishanguzo kuyimpoqo ngaphambi kokutshala. Kukhona imfundo elula indlela yokutshala i-hyacinths embizeni yendlu:

1. Ngaphansi kwe-tank beka amanzi emanzini athulisiwe bese befafaza ngendwangu encane yomhlabathi. Ngemuva kwalokho, uthele isihlabathi esithile bese ubeka i-bulb kuyo.
2. Uma utshala izimbali ezimbalwa ekhaya, ucabange ukuthi ibanga eliphakathi kwawo lali-2-3 cm. Akufanele lithinte izindonga zebhodini.
3. Hyacinth ukucindezela kancane emhlabathini bese ufafaze inhlabathi. Ukukhipha inqubo yokubola, ufafaze umhlabathi ngobuningi bomhlabathi. Fundisa ukuthi phezulu kufanele ngempela kube emoyeni.
4. Ngenqubo yokuqothula, faka ibhodlela endaweni emnyama izinyanga eziyi-1.5. Indlu encane ifanele lokhu, into eyinhloko ukuthi izinga lokushisa aliwi ngaphansi kwe-5 ° С. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ukuchelela kumele kwenziwe njalo ngezikhathi ezithile, ukugwema ukoma emhlabathini.
5. Ngemuva kokuqothula, thumela ibhodlela endaweni lapho izinga lokushisa lingeke libe ngaphansi kuka-15 ° C. Uma zonke izinqubo kanye ne-hyacinth ebhodweni zenziwa, ukunakekelwa kwekhaya kuzobandakanya ukuchelela okufanele nokukhulelwa.

Kuphi ibhodlela lokutshala i-hyacinth?

Endabeni yokukhula i-hyacinth, akukhathaleki nhlobo, kusuka kulokho okushiwo i-vase, into esemqoka ukulalela ubukhulu bayo. Ukunquma ukuthi yiyiphi imbiza edingekayo ukuze uthole i-hyacinth, udinga ukucabangela ukuthi kusukela emaphethelweni kwesitsha kuya kuma-bulfu kufanele kube ibanga lika-2-3 cm. Uma utshala izibonelo eziningana, kungcono ukushiya isikhala esincane kakhulu kulezi zimbali zazivulekile. Uma kungenjalo, i-inflorescence ingahle ikhule ingcolile futhi ibuhlungu. Ukujula kwe-flowerpot kufanele kube yinto equkethe amanzi, i-anyanisi kanye nomhlabathi.

Mangaki ama-hyacinths angaphakathi ebhodweni?

Jabulela ukuqhakaza kanye nenhlama yale mbali ingaba khona isikhathi esifushane, ezimweni eziningi, isikhathi singadlulela emavikini angu-1 kuya kwangu-4. Ngalesi sikhathi ibhulashi lembali lizokhula, futhi likhule ngobukhulu ngezikhathi ezimbili. Kubalulekile hhayi nje ukuthi wazi ukuthi zingaki izimbali ze-hyacinth ezisebhodini, kodwa nokuthi yiziphi izizathu ezingenzeki lokhu. Ezimweni eziningi, kuwukugcina isitshalo ngesikhathi sokuphumula ekushiseni okuphezulu, ngokuntuleka komswakama noma ngokweqile, futhi ekukhanyeni okuncane. Kubalulekile ukunakekela kahle imbali ekhaya bese kuthi izimbali ziyokwenzeka.

Yini esihogweni kuyi-hyacinth ebhodweni?

Ngemuva kokuba izimbali zifakwe emanzini, kufanele kwenziwe izinyathelo eziningi zokusiza ukugcina isitshalo. Kunezindlela ezimbili ukuthi ungagcina kanjani i-hyacinths ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbiza ekhaya:

1. Lesi sitshalo kufanele senziwe kancane kancane, sinciphise ukuchelela nokubeka ibhodlela endaweni emnyama. Ngemuva kwalokhu, susa i-bulb, uyisichitha futhi uyishiye ukuze isilondolozwe. Abalimi abaningi abancoma ukuthi basebenzise le ndlela, ngoba emva "kokuhlolwa" okunjalo imbali izoqhakaza kuphela emva konyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunokwanda okubalulekile engozini yokuthi ama-bulb azokoma.
2. Okukhethwa kukho okulula kodwa okuphumelelayo kuhilela ukususwa kwegatsha le-peduncle ephelile. Emva kwalokhu, ibhodlela elincane kanye nesitsha esikhulu sithunyelwa. Ngezansi, qala ukubeka amanzi , bese ufafaza inhlabathi engadini ehlanganiswe ne-peat nesihlabathi. I-bulb kufanele igcwale entanyeni.