Ukuze kube lula ngabalimi, kunezinqubo eziningi ze-agrotechnical. Enye yalezi amaphilisi ezitshalo, okumele asetshenziswe ngokulandela imiyalelo.
Kuyini amaphilisi we-peat?
Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kuhloswe ukusiza inqubo yokukhula kwembewu. Zibukeka njengezibhebhe ezincane eziphakeme ngamamitha angu-8 - 3.5 cm kanye nobubanzi buka-2.5 cm kuya ku-7 cm. Ithebhulethi ngayinye ifakwe igobolondo elilodwa ngesimo semifino futhi lihlangothini olulodwa ukucindezeleka phakathi nendawo. Uma kudalwa, i-peat moss yemvelo, ama-microelements, i-agent elwa ne-antibacterial kanye nokuvuselela okukhula kuyasetshenziswa. Le nhlanganisela icindezelekile futhi kutholakala umkhiqizo, ozosetshenziswa abalimi.
Emaphilisi amancane, kuhle kakhulu ukutshala imbewu yekhukhamba, ikhabe, ikhabe, ithanga, pepper , utamatisi kanye nesitshalo seqanda.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amaphilisi we-peat?
Ngokwemvelo, ngendlela edayiswa ngayo amaphilisi e-peat, akunakwenzeka ukukhula izithombo kuzo, njengoba zomile futhi zinzima. Ngakho-ke, kufanele zilungiselelwe. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokwenza lokhu:
- Beka ithebhulethi imizuzu engu-20 kuya ku-30 esitsheni esigcwele uketshezi. Ngemuva kokuba ekhula, siphume futhi sidle amanzi amaningi.
- Sifaka isoso encane (njalo nge-groove phezulu). Thele kuwo 50 ml amanzi afudumele (mhlawumbe amanzi) futhi unike kahle kahle konke tablet.
Ngenxa yalokho, ithebhulethi nxazonke iphenduka isilinda encane. Ungakhathazeki ukuthi i-peat izovuleka ngezindlela ezihlukene lapho kuvuvukala. Ukuze ugweme lokhu futhi usebenzise igridi, inikeza i-peat ukuthi ikhule kuphela.
Izinkomishi eziphethwe kufanele zifakwe kwisitsha futhi zimbozwe ngilazi noma i-polyethylene. Ngaphansi kwebhokisi elikhulu kumele kuthululwe amanzi (0.5 cm). Kule mini-teplichkah ene-peat amapilisi isithombo esinamandla kakhulu nesistimu yezimpande ezithuthukile.
Indlela yokutshala amaphilisi e-peat?
Ku-tablet ngayinye ye-peat yamanzi ungatshala imbewu engu-1-2. Khona-ke kufanele ifafazwe ngendlala encane ye-humus. Emva kokufika ngaphansi koqweqwe, kufanele kugcinwe kuze kuvele ihlumela. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukuqapha izinga lokuswakama kwamaphilisi bese ulivuselela ngesikhathi. Kubuye kudingeke ukuba uvuselele njalo, ngaphandle kwalokho imbewu ingase ibole. Amanzi anezigqoko eziphezulu akuthulwanga phezulu, kodwa athululelwe phansi, ukuze izimpande zidonsa umswakama kusuka ngezansi.
Ngemuva kokuba izithombo zenze uhlelo olukhulu lwempande, kungenzeka ukufeza isithwathwa. Kodwa uma usebenzisa amathebulethi we-peat, ungalimazi izimpande, uzidonsa kuwo. Embizeni entsha, lesi sitshalo sibekwa kuso. Ngalesi sizathu, inhlabathi engama-2 cm ithululelwa phansi, khona-ke ithebhulethi enezithombo ibekwa phakathi nendawo yonke indawo eyakhelwe igcwele umhlaba. Ekupheleni kokuguqulwa kwesitshalo, isitshalo kufanele siphuziswa ngamanzi.
Amaphilisi e-Peat ngemuva kokufakelwa kabusha ayengeziwe
Ukungahleleki kwamaphilisi amaphethini kufaka phakathi ukulahla kwabo kanye nezindleko eziphakeme (uma kuqhathaniswa nenhlabathi), kodwa umsebenzi we-horticulturist, ukuhlanzeka kwenkambiso ekhulayo kanye nokwanda kwenani lokusinda lezithombo ezitholakalayo, ukuzikhokhela ngokugcwele.
Futhi ngaphandle kwe-peat kungasetshenziswa futhi amaphilisi okukhukhunathi, okuvela kuyo indawo encane yokutshala izitshalo zangaphakathi nezitshalo. Inzuzo yabo itholakala ukuthi ungayisebenzisa izikhathi eziningana. Zombili izinhlobonhlobo zokutshala izinto zenza imbewu ikhulele ngisho elula futhi ehlanzekile, ngoba ibuyisela ngokuphelele umhlaba.