Ngemuva kokutheleleka ngegciwane le-papilloma, ama-warts flat awaveli ngokushesha emzimbeni. Lokhu kwakheka kutholakala endaweni yezinambuzane ezimangalisa, ngokuvamile kuthinta ipheshana lokuzala. Ukuntula ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, ukwephulwa komthetho okhethiwe ukwelashwa kungabangela ukuguqulwa kwe-condyloma ibe yisisu somdlavuza.
I-Condylomata kwabesifazane - izimbangela
I-agent causative yalesi sifo i- papillomavirus yabantu , i-HPV. Ama-Condylomas kwabesifazane namadoda avela ngenxa yokubonakala kwawo emzimbeni. Indawo oyintandokazi yendawo yangakini yi-cervix, labia, ipenis. Njengoba ukuqhubeka kwe-pathology kungabonakali ngokubonakala kwamagciwane okuzala ngokobulili hhayi kuphela ezindaweni eziseduze , kodwa nasezandleni, entanyeni nasesifuba. Imfundo ngokwayo ikhuphuka kancane ngaphezu kwe-epidermis, ihlelwe kancane.
Ukubiza ama-warts flat HPV kubhekisela ku-DNA-equkethe amagciwane. Esikhathini sezifundo eziningi, izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-100 kanye nokuguqulwa kwale pathogen kuye kwabonakala. Ezinye zalezi zinambuzane zinomsebenzi ophezulu we-oncogenic - kudala ukuthuthukiswa kwezidumbu. Izinhlobo ezi-16 nezingu-18 ze-HPV, ezifakwe eqenjini elibalwe ngenhla, futhi yizona ezibangela ukubonakala kwe-flat condyloma. Phakathi kwezici ezibangela ukusebenza kwegciwane emzimbeni wesifazane:
- ukwehlisa amandla okuzivikela;
- isikhathi sokukhulelwa;
- ukuziphatha kabi ngokobulili (i-HPV iyadluliselwa ngokocansi);
- ukwephulwa kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka obuseduze.
I-Condylomata kubesifazane - izimpawu
Ukuxilongwa kwesifo kulezi zigaba zakuqala kunzima ukuthi iziguli eziningi azimeleli ukubonakaliswa okuyinhloko kwe-pathology: i-condyloma ibonakala kanjani kwabesifazane, ukuthi yini abayibonayo - iningi abakwaziyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunenkathi yokufakelwa. Njengoba igciwane lingena emzimbeni ngaphambi kokuba izimpawu zokuqala zivele, kungathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa noma ngisho neminyaka. I-pathogen ingase ingasebenzi isikhathi eside.
Ngokukhubazeka kokuzivikela komzimba, i-condylomatosis iqala, izimpawu zazo eziwumonakalo ebusweni bomzimba. Ngesikhathi sokukhula kwezemfundo, okungathathi amahora angaba ngu-6, owesifazane angase abone ukucheka okuncane nokushisa endaweni ethintekile (i-genitalia, i-anus). Emva kwalokhu, ama-warts flat awakhiwa ngabesifazane abazithombe zabo zingezansi. Usayizi wabo awudluli 3 mm. Amafomu ane-bubble surface, angaphandle afana nekholifulawa. Ngokuvamile, ama-condylom adala umlenze omncane, athambekele ekuhlanganiseni.
Iyini i-condyloma eyingozi?
Ukukhula kwe-condylomas kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwezingxenye ze-epithelial, okwenza ushintsho lwezici. Njengoba inikezwe indawo yendawo yokuhlala, lapho kuhlanganiswa i-condyloma, izitho zangasese zangaphakathi zobulili zisengozini. I-condyloma ye-Flat of the cervix iyinhlobo ejwayelekile yesifo. Ukukhathazeka ngalolu hlobo lwe-pathology odokotela kubangela ingozi enkulu yokuguqulwa kwemfundo ibe yisisu. Abesifazane abanokutholakala kwe-HPV emzimbeni basengozini yokuthuthukisa umdlavuza wesibeletho .
I-Condylomata kubantu besifazane - ukwelashwa ekhaya
Ukutshela indlela yokwelapha i-condylomata yabesifazane, odokotela banakekele ukuthi uhlelo olujwayelekile jikelele lokwelapha lesi sifo alukho. Akunakwenzeka ukukhipha ngokuphelele i-HPV emzimbeni, okuqukethe ukusakazwa kwegazi, ngakho odokotela baqondisa ukwelashwa ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwesikhumba kanye nezimpawu zesifo. Ukwelashwa ekhaya kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukadokotela, ngokuvumelana nezincomo zayo. Ukwelashwa kubandakanya ukuthi kusetshenziswa ukusetshenziswa kwama-antiviral:
- Viferon;
- Genferon.
Ukuze kusebenze igciwane lesandulela ngculaza, ukuphathwa kwezigciwane ezifakwe emzimbeni kuyabelwe:
- I-Lycopid;
- Amiksin;
- Immunomax.
Ukumisa ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwe-foci entsha yama-warts womzimba, ama-creams namafutha okugcoba asetshenziswa:
- Condilin;
- I-Podophillin;
- U-Epigen-ukusondelana.
Ungasusa kanjani i-condylomas?
Uma ukwelashwa okulindelekile akukhipha i-condylomatosis, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngendlela eqondile - ukuhlinzwa. Ama-warts amaningi kubantu besifazane, okwelashwa kwawo kunzima, kuncike ekususweni. Indlela nendlela yokusebenza inqunywa ngokulingana kwesilinganiso se-lesion, inani le-condyloma kanye nokwakhiwa kwazo. Ama-warts e-flat angasuswa ngokuhlinzwa ngezigaba eziningana, ngokuhlola okungajwayelekile komphumela owenziwe. Phakathi kwezindlela zokwelapha ngokusebenzayo kwezimpini zangasese:
- i-laser therapy;
- ukwelashwa kwe-wave wave;
- i-cryodestruction.
Ukususwa kwe-condyloma nge-laser
Esikhathini eside ngaphambi kokuba ama-warts asuswe kwabesifazane, odokotela bahlaziya ngokugcwele futhi banqume ukuthi indawo yakini kanye nobukhulu bezilonda. Ngokuvamile, i-laser therapy isetshenziswa njengendlela. Le ndlela yokwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo igcizelela ukumbumbuluka kwesibhamu se-laser ngokuqondile kwisayithi le-lesion. Le nqubo isuke ingenabuhlungu futhi ingashiyi lutho. Ukungabikho kokuxhumana okungaxhunyiwe kumthombo kubangela ukushiswa kokukwakhiwa. Le ndlela iphumelela futhi iyingxenye encane. Amathuba okuthuthukiswa kwegazi ayengekho - umthamo we-laser ukhipha imithwalo encane yegazi.
Ukususwa kwe-condyloma ngamagagasi omsakazo
Ama-condylomas asezintweni kwabesifazane ahle kakhulu ekwelapheni nge-wave wave treatment. Le ndlela ihilela ukutholakala endaweni yokulimala kumagagasi omsakazo wemvamisa ephezulu. Ngaphansi kwethonya labo kukhona ukubhujiswa okusheshayo kwamafomu, kungekho buhlungu ngesikhathi senqubo. Ngenxa yalokho, kuvuselelwa ngokushesha kwezicubu, ngaphandle kokwakheka kokuhlinzeka ngezicubu ezibomvu endaweni yokuhlinzwa (kubaluleke kakhulu ekuhlinzeni umlomo wesibeletho).
Ukususwa kwe-condyloma ne-nitrogen
Le ndlela iyona evame kakhulu futhi iyatholakala. Ukususwa kwe-condylomata flat yomlomo wesibeletho kwenziwa odokotela basebenzisa le nqubo. Ingqalasizinda yayo ikhona ekuthuthukiseni izindawo ezithintekayo ngokubunjwa kwe-nitrogen ye-liquid. Umphumela wokushisa okuphansi emasekhondini ambalwa uholela ekufeni okuncane kancane kwezingxabano zangasese, okwenza ukuba baphinde baphenduke intuthuko. Esakhiweni se-cauterization kune-crust encane eyishiya eyedwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa futhi ingashiyi lutho.
Incomo ngemuva kwe-cauterization ye-condyloma flat
Ukuze kutholakale izigqoko ezincane zesibindi asizange zivele futhi, odokotela beluleka ukuba banamathele emithethweni ethile. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okumele kususwe phakathi nesonto, owesifazane kufanele ahlambe kaningi ngosuku. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka hlangothi noma ugeze ngamanzi kuphela. Uma kwenziwa indlu yangasese, kufanelekile ukucabangela ukubonakala kokuphuma kwegazi emtheni omncane.
Ngokuvamile, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kunyuke umthamo wokukhulelwa kwesisu, kodwa akufanele ushintshe umbala, uhlamvu. Ukubonakala kokungcola, ukuguqulwa kombala kuya ophuzi, oluhlaza noma obomvu kubonisa ukutheleleka okungenzeka. Ukuvimbela lokhu, kumele:
- Ukugwema ubulili ngesikhathi sokulashwa.
- Emva kokugeza ngalunye, sebenzisa ithawula elihlanzekile.
- Geza umkhiqizo wokuhlanzeka ekuqondeni kusuka kwesifazane ukuya ku-perineum.