I-Balcony iqedela - izixazululo ezithakazelisayo nezisebenzayo

Ingxenye ebalulekile yomsebenzi wokulungisa ingumhlobiso webhokisi, engenziwa ngaphandle kokuthola ulwazi olwengeziwe ekwakhiweni. Izitolo zinikeza izinto ezihlukahlukene ezingasetshenziswa emsebenzini. Okukhethwa ukukwenza, ukuhlola izinzuzo nokugxila ekuthandeni kwakho.

Umhlobiso wanamuhla wevolonti

Ama-Classics azohlale eyaziwayo, kodwa ukuphila akumi, futhi imibono emisha ivela njalo emklamo. Umhlobiso womklamo wezitini uyathandwa futhi lapha ungenza okufana nalokhu: ukhuthaze ube nezindonga zezitini, uthenge itshe lokuhlobisa noma i-plaster. Ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa izinketho ezahlukene, isibonelo, amatshe nezinkuni noma umdwebo wezindonga kanye ne-plaster. Ukuqedwa kwebhokisi elivulekile kufanele kufake izinyathelo zokuzivikela, okungukuthi, ukwelashwa okwengeziwe kwesisekelo ukuze kungabi nemiphumela yezimo zezulu.

Ukuhlobisa odongeni emgodini

Uma i-balcony ihlanganiswe negumbi lokuphumula, izindonga kumele zibekwe eceleni futhi zihlanganiswe ngento efanayo nekamelo elikhulu. Endabeni yokuba khona komnyango, lokhu akudingekile. Uma unesithakazelo kulokho okuzocubungula izindonga ebhodini, ungakwazi ukunikeza okukhethwa kukho: ukudweba, ukudonga, ukusetshenziselwa amapaneli e-PFH, i-MDF, amabhodi nezinkuni. Ivolon isuqedile ngamatayela kanye netshe. Khetha indaba, ugxile kwizezimali kanye nomklamo okhethiwe.

Iphosta iphetha emgodini

Ukukhipha umsebenzi wokulungisa, indawo ephansi iphinde iqedwe, indawo yokushisa kanye ne-lath ifakwe. Zonke izinyathelo zokuqeda isibonisi zingahle zizimele ngokuzimela. Lapho ukulungiswa kukhwalithi evulekile, uhlu lwemisebenzi luzofaka izinyathelo ezengeziwe, ngoba phansi kuzovezwa izinguquko ekushiseni nakwemvula. Uma unesithakazelo sokuthi ungayidonsa kanjani i-balcony ngaphakathi, kuyakudingeka ukwazi ukuthi ukudweba, ukubhekene nezinkuni, tile kuvame ukusetshenziselwa, futhi ukuqothula kanye ne-linoleum namanje kuyathandwa.

Ukuqedela ugwadule ebhaleni

Ukucabangela ukuklama kwendawo yokulala emgodini, kutuswa ukuba kugxile kwisitayela sonke. Inguqulo elula, efanelekile kunoma yikuphi ukuqondiswa komklamo - ukulala okumhlophe. Ukuqedwa kwebhokisi kufaka ukungena kwamanzi, ngisho noma kungenakucwecwe. Njengasendabeni, yenza ukugxila bese ufaka ifreyimu. Kusele ukuthi uqonde ukuthi yini ongayidonsa ugwadule emgodini, ngakho-ke basebenzisa okukhethwa kukho: ukudweba, ukugqoka, amaplastiki we-slats, i-metal slats, i-plasterboard, i-polystyrene slabs ethulwe phansi.

Ukuphela kwangaphandle kwebhokisi

Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi i-balcony ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ibonakala inhle kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, kubalulekile ukwenza ukugoqa ngaphandle. Lapho ukhetha indaba, cabanga ukuthi kufanele imelane nezinguquko ekushiseni, imvula, imisebe ye-UV nomoya, futhi ubuke ngokuvumelana nomklamo wesakhiwo sonke. Lapho ichaza ukuthi ungayiphonsa kanjani i-balcony ngaphandle, unganikeza izinketho ezifana nalezi: ipulasitiki kanye nokugqoka okwenziwe ngokhuni, i-vinyl ne-metal siding, nebhodi elibolile.

Izinhlobonhlobo zebhokisi liphelile

Kunezinto eziningi ezihlukahlukene ezingasetshenziselwa ukuqedela ibhaluni. Isibonelo, ungathenga iplastiki noma izinkuni zokhuni, i-MDF kanye nelitshe lobuciko. Izibonelo zokuqeda ama-balconi zibonisa ukuthi ungakwazi ngisho ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zokwakha, okukunika ukuklama kwangempela. Uma wenza izibalo ezifanele futhi wazi kahle izinselele zomsebenzi, khona-ke uhlaka lungenziwa ngezandla zakho ngaphandle kosizo lomuntu.

Ukuqedela ibhaluni ngetshe

Emiklamo yesimanje yesimemezelo, itshe lokuhlobisa lisetshenziswe, elibonakala likhangayo, i-assortment ecebile yezindwangu, okulula ekufakweni, ukumelana nokushisa nokushisa komlilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nto ine-excellent thermal insulation futhi inomusa futhi ihlala njalo. Ukuhlobisa umklamo ngaphansi kwetshe kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ikhambi elikhethekile-iglue, futhi for seams, uthenge primer nobe grout. Izigaba eziyinhloko zokuqeda:

1. Ukulungiswa kobuso, okufanele kube ngokuphelele ngisho.
2. Ungakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzenzekelayo indlela yokuthungatha, futhi izikhala kufanele zilungiswe ngama-gaskets.
3. Ukufakwa kuqala kusuka ekhoneni. Emuva kwe-tile moisten, futhi usebenzise i-glue 5 mm obukhulu kuso. Ukuze uqine kangcono, thepha etsheni elinamallet. Shiya ukomisa ubunikazi izinsuku ezimbili, bese uhlanganisa amajoyina.

Ukuqedela ibhaluni ngamapaneli e-PVC

Izinto ezitholakalayo ezibhekene nazo ziyi-panels eplastiki e-friendly, enomswakama-resistant futhi elula ukuhlangana. Kulesi simo, kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi bangakwazi ukuthinta umshini futhi uma uhlela ukukwenza egumbini, isibonelo, ukuvivinya umzimba, kungcono ukhethe uhlobo oluhlukile lokugqoka. I-balcony isiphelile ngamapaneli eplastiki:

1. Umklamo kufanele ukhonjiswe ngaphandle, ugqunywe futhi uphethwe ngamanzi, futhi izindonga zihlanzwa kusuka ekubambeni.
2. Esigabeni esilandelayo sokuqeda leli balonti uhlaka luyadalwa, lapho kuzofakwa khona amapaneli epulasitiki. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanelekile izigxobo zokhuni noma iphrofayli ehlanganiswa yensimbi.
3. Amapaneli angafakwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene: ngokugcoba ngezipikili ezimanzi, besebenzisa abakhiqizi bezokwakha kanye nabakaki abakhuphuka eplastiki.

Ukuqedela ibhaluni ngamaphaneli e-MDF

Ngokuvamile, ama-panels e-MDF asetshenziselwa ukubhekene nebhokisi, elimelela uhlobo oluthile lwezinhlamvu ezicindezelwe ukuqinisa izingxenye. Phezulu, zihlanganiswa nefilimu, okunikeza ukumelana nomswakama. Umhlobiso we-MDF umklamo unomphela, ungabizi, futhi kulula ukuzifeza ngaphandle kosizo lwengcweti. Kuhlanganisa izigaba ezinjalo:

1. Okufanelekile, akudingeki ukuthi ulinganise izindonga, ngoba ngosizo lwamaphaneli ungafihla ngisho nokuguquka okukhulu nokungahambi kahle.
2. Ukuqedwa kwebhokisi kuqala ngokuklama ifreyimu, okungeke kusetshenziswe i-crate yamapulangwe noma ifreyimu eyenziwe ngephrofayili yensimbi ingasetshenziswa.
3. Amaceleni e-MDF ohlangothini olunezinhlangothi zenziwe ngendlela "ye-lock-spike", evala ukufakwa. Qala ukufakwa kusuka efasiteleni naseminyangweni.

Ukuqedela i-balconi nge-lining

Amapulangwe aseStruga anezintaba asetshenziselwe ukudonga ngodonga iminyaka eminingi, futhi uzohlala iminyaka engaba ngu-20, noma ngaphezulu. I-lining is friendly, enokushisa okuhle okushisa nokushisa okushintshayo ekushintsheni kokushisa. Kungcono ukusebenzisa iklasi "Prima", kahle, noma, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, "A". Ukuqedwa kwebhokisi elinesitimela se-euro kwenziwa ngokulandela uhlelo olulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala kukhona ukufakwa uphawu kwemigodi, ukufudumala kwephansi nokugxilwa kwe-heater encane ezindongeni nasezindlini.
2. Esikhathini esilandelayo, i-crate isilungisiwe, futhi kuqala, ngokuqondile, bese kuthiwa enezingqimba, ama-slats afakiwe. Qala ukusebenza kusukela ekhoneni.
3. Beka umshini wokushisa bese uwumboza ngefrimu yefilimu.
4. Abameli bangasetshenziselwa ukukhuphula i-lining. Qala futhi kusukela ekhoneni.

Ukuqedela i-balcony nge-siding

Kusetshenziselwa i-siding yangaphandle yokugqoka, engadingi ukulingana okucacile okuphezulu. Ukugcizelela amapaneli kudala ukugqoka okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kwezikhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndaba ayimelana nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lomthelela. Ukuqedela i-balcony ngaphakathi kwe-siding kuyinto engavamile. Imisebenzi iyenzeka ngezigaba eziningana:

1. Ukuze ulungele isidingo sokususa ubhedu obudala, hlola ama-grilles kanye nesitimela, ulungise izigxobo ze-crate, okumelwe zifakwe nge-antiseptic.
2. Ukufakwa kwe-battens kuqala nge-strapping ephansi, bese-ke ingxenye engenhla kanye nokuthunyelwe okuqondile kwenziwa. I-lath eseqedile kumele ivuke ngokumelene nokuthuka.
3. Ibha yokuqala ixhunywe ekukhoneni okuphansi, ngemuva kokuthi amaphrofayli amacala angaphandle naphakathi afakwe futhi amaphaneli angalungiswa.

Ukuqedela ibhaluni nge-laminate

Akunakwenzeka ukubiza i-laminate indaba efanelekayo yebheyili ye-balcony, njengoba isengozini yokushisa, iyasabela emanzini aphezulu, futhi isisindo esinzima senza kube nzima ukusebenza. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwebhokisi elinomlenze wesabelomali, ukumelana nokucindezeleka okungokwemishini, ukuhlanzeka nokushisa okushisa. Okwokuqala, ubuso buyasuswa, futhi ukungalungi okuncane akufanele kususwe, bese kuthi i-crate ifakwe futhi kusetshenziswe i-heater. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuxhumana:

1. Ishidi lokubamba . Amaphaneli axhunyiwe omunye nomunye ngokukhiya. Ku-crate, ziboshwe ngamakaki noma i-glue.
2. I-Adhesive . Kulesi simo, ama-panel ahlanganiswe njenge-tile ne-glue. Lolu khetho lusetshenziswa ezimweni eziningi zocansi.
3. Izilwane ezinwabuzelayo . Amapaneli ane-lock ngesimo se-ridge ne-groove, ehluma lapho iphaneli lijikelezwa ngokuhambisana nelinye ngo-20 °.

Ukuqeda ibhaluni ngesihlahla

Sekuyisikhathi eside, kuye kwavame ukuqothula ibhaluni noma i-loggia ene-wooden beam. Umhlobiso wanamuhla wevolonti awufani nezeklasini. Ungathenga imigqa ehlukene yobubanzi be-alder, umsedari, i-oki, i-pin ne-linden. Izinkuni ziqeda ngokuphelele ukushisa, zinezinto ezinhle zokuvimbela ukuzwakalisa, zihlala ziqinile, azikhipha izinto eziyingozi, umsebenzi wendawo, futhi umsebenzi wokulungisa ungenziwa ngesandla. Lezi zihlanganisa izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Zonke izakhiwo kufanele ziphathwe nge-antiseptic. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwama-microorganisms eziyingozi.
2. I-skeleton yenziwa, uma ukufaka kudingekile ukuba ucabangele ubukhulu bokusikhipha, okumelwe kubekwe phakathi kwezinhlahlandlela nodonga. Ukwehliswa kwe-thermal kumele kube phezu kwazo zonke izindonga, u-plailing kanye nephansi. Faka i-insulation nge-film yokuvimbela amanzi.
3. I-lining iqala kusukela ekhoneni futhi iphaneli yokuqala kufanele ifakwe ku-plumb nezinga.
4. Izitshalo zenza ubunikazi, okumele buphathwe ngethuluzi elikhethekile ezinqabeni eziningana. Penta ubuso bomuthi nge-varnish ecacile.

Ukuqedela ibhaluni nge-plaster yokuhlobisa

Umhlobiso omuhle wangaphakathi ungatholakala nge- plaster ehlobisa , okudala imidwebo yasekuqaleni kanye ne-embossing. Lezi zinto zizinzile, zinomsebenzi ophezulu wokusebenza kwemvelo, zandisa ukugxila okushisayo nokugxiliswa komsindo. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokwakhiwa kwezakhi eziyisisekelo:

1. Ngokusekelwe kumakhemikhali - kunamakhemikhali angamanzi futhi afanele ama-balconi angaphandle ngenhloso yokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle.
2. Ngesisekelo samaminerali - sinezici ezinhle zokusebenza. Ayifanele ama-balconi angashintshiwe nge-glazing ebandayo.
3. Ngokusekelwe ku-lime - ukuklama nokuhlobisa ama-balconi kanye ne-loggias nge-plaster enjalo ilandelela itshe lemvelo. Kufanelekile kuphela amakamelo agqamile.
4. With fibers yemifino - inomphunga omuhle kakhulu wokuphefumula kanye nezakhiwo zokuswakama umswakama.
5. Ngaphansi kwe-vinyl ne-acrylic - ziyi-umswakama-ubufakazi, kodwa ungavumeli umoya ungene, okwenza kube nzima ukuphuza umoya.

Ukuhlobisa i-balcony nge-plaster yokuhlobisa akudingi izinqubo ezikhethekile zokulinganisa odongeni, udinga nje ukususa amaphutha amakhulu kanye ne-primetovat. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-plaster uma bezifaka ngokwazo zakha ukuthungwa, futhi kwabanye ungasebenzisa amasu ahlukene wesicelo:

• Ibhulashi ligalelwe nge- plaster bese likhanya phezu kwezindonga;
• isiponji noma isikhwama esikhwampiwe ngokuvamile kuvinjelwe ngokumelene ne-plaster omisiwe;
• on a plaster kancane omisiwe drive ithawula ngokhuni;
• I-trowel yenza ama-groove nge-plaster fresh;
• Ama-rollers ezakhiwe enza imidwebo emihle.