Wonke owesifazane oneminyaka yobudala yokubeletha unentuthuko ejwayelekile ye-cysts encane ngesikhathi esifanayo sokuya esikhathini. Lesi simo sibhekwa njengokuphephile nangokwemvelo. Ake sibuke ngokuningiliziwe.
Iyini i-cyst ye-ovarian esebenzayo kanye nezizathu zokubonakala kwayo?
Ukuze siqonde uhlobo lwe-cyst, sizobe sibamba kancane ngaphakathi kwe-anatomy.
Bonke abesifazane abanempilo banama-ovari amabili, lapho amangqamuzana abo obulili besifazane abahlala khona - amaqanda abo. Uma kungekho ukwehluleka emzimbeni, khona-ke iqanda elilodwa lenziwa ngomjikelezo owodwa wokuya esikhathini. Kuze kube yilapho i-ovum ivuleka futhi ikhishwa, ihlala endlini yayo ye-follicle. Phakathi nomjikelezo, i-ovulation kwenzeka. Kuleli qophelo, i-follicle bursts, futhi iqanda liphuma (njengoba ungakwazi ukuqagela, lesi sikhathi siphumelele kakhulu ekukhulelwe). Owesifazane angazizwa lokhu noma abone ngokusebenzisa ukukhulelwa kwesisu. Lezi follicle zibizwa nge-cysts.
Ngezinye izikhathi ku-follicles yokuvuthwa uketshezi oluningi ngokweqile lwakhiwa, ngenxa yokuthi landa ngesayizi. Lokhu kwanda kubizwa ngokuthi i-cyst follicular noma esebenzayo. Amacala angu-90% aphephile futhi adlula imijikelezo eminingana yokuya esikhathini.
Izimpawu ze-cyst yokusebenza yama-ovarian
Ngokuvamile owesifazane akasoze asole ukuthi unesisindo sokusebenza, futhi ufunda kuphela ngalokhu kusuka kumamazi wezifo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, okuhambisana nokunyuka okuqinile ku-cyst, kungenzeka kube khona:
- ukudonsa ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu besikhathi esifushane, obonakala phakathi komjikelezo futhi ehambisana nokukhulelwa okuncane kwamanzi;
- ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi, okuvela ngemuva kokulala ngokobulili noma noma yikuphi ukuzama ukusebenza ngokomzimba;
- isicasuli;
- isifiso samanga njalo sokuya endlini yangasese;
- okungajwayelekile ngenyanga.
Noma, uma ufunda lolu luhlu ngokucophelela, uyaqaphela ukuthi lezi zimpawu zihambisana nezinye izifo eziningi zesifazane. Ngakho-ke, ungenzi ukuxilongwa ngokwakho futhi ngisho nangaphezulu, ungenzi umuthi.
Ukwelashwa kwe-cyst ye-ovarian esebenzayo
Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, ngokuvamile, i-cyst idlula ngokwayo. Kodwa, uma ubukhulu be-cyst ovarian obusebenzayo bufinyelela ku-5 cm noma ngaphezulu, udokotela angakhipha ukwelashwa okuzoxhomeka eneminyaka yobudala besifazane, nangendlela yokuthuthukiswa kwe-cyst.
Ukwelashwa okungcono kunazo zonke ze-cysts esebenzayo yama-ovarian kuthatha isisu sokubeletha kwe-hormonal izinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngosizo lwabo, umsebenzi we-ovaries uvinjelwe futhi ukwakha ama-cysts amasha. Eqinisweni, ziyancipha futhi zinyamalale, ngenxa yokuthi le ndlela yokwelapha ishiwo.
Yiqiniso, empilweni yethu, izinto azihambi kahle njalo. Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi i-cyst follicular ilingana nobukhulu obungaba ngu-10 cm noma ayihambi ngemijikelezo yesi-3 yokuya esikhathini. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukungenelela ngokuqondile (ukuhlinzwa). Yiqiniso, akufanele ukwesabe, imithi yesimanje ikuvumela ukuba wenze konke ngokushesha futhi ubuhlungu. Ngemuva kokusebenza okunjalo, akusekho ngisho nokushiya kwesokunxele, amahlumela ambalwa nje okuphulukisa ngokushesha.
Ukuhluleka kwe-cyst yokusebenza
Ngezinye izikhathi i-cyst ekhulile engatholakali ingaqhuma. Ngokuvame lokhu lokhu kwenzeka phakathi nesikhathi sokuvuthwa lapho
- ubulili;
- ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba okuqinile;
- noma yikuphi ukulimala kwesisu.
Ngesikhathi sokuphuka, ubuhlungu obunamandla obukhuni esiswini, i-perineum ne-anus kuzothathwa. Ngemva kwesikhashana, izinzwa ezingathandeki zingadlulela, kodwa maduzane zizovela futhi, ngendlela yobuhlungu, ebizwa ngokuthi "i-syndrome ekhulelwe yamathumbu". Akudingekile ukuba nethemba ukuthi lokhu kuzodlula ngokwakho, noma ngemuva kokuthatha ukuhlolwa komzimba. Futhi akudingekile, futhi ngokuzimela uya esibhedlela. Uma unesihlungu esinzima, shayela i-ambulensi masinyane bese ulungele ukuvakasha esibhedlela.