Ngokwenqubo yesimanje yesisu, izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-cauterization zokuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho njenge-cryodestruction, i-electrocoagulation, i-radio wave electrocoagulation kanye nokubhujiswa kwelayisensi kuvame ukusetshenziswa.
Izindlela zokwehlisa izinga lokuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho
Zonke izindlela ze-cauterization zokuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho zinezinzuzo zombili nezinkinga:
- I-Electrocoagulation yindlela ephazamisayo eyenza ukwakhiwa kwezibazi ezibandayo entanyeni, futhi kungabangela ukuphuma kwegazi okukhulu, kepha indlela isetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi iyatholakala.
- Ukwakhiwa kwesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho akushiyi ukuyeka, kodwa ngeke kusetshenziselwe ubukhulu besendaweni ethintekile ngaphezu kuka-3 cm, akusetshenziselwa ukuguqulwa okuphawulekayo ngenxa yokuxhumana okungalungile kwephoyinti lokuqandisa nge-mucosa. Kodwa ungakhathazeki ngokuthi kuyabuhlungu yini ukulimaza umlomo wesibeletho, ngoba inqubo ayibuhlungu, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi ibangela ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-uterine. Le ndlela ayitholakali yinkimbinkimbi ngokuphuma kwegazi, kodwa ukuphuma kwamanzi emva kwenqubo kungenzeka kuze kube yinyanga.
- I-Laser coagulation ikuvumela ukuba ususe kuphela izindawo eziphilayo ze-mucosa, ushiye izindawo eziseduze, ungashisa ngaphezu kuka-3 cm endaweni, kodwa udinga ukusetshenziswa kwe-anesthesia yendawo, futhi ngokuvamile kuvame ukucindezeleka ngemuva kwe-laser cauterization yomlomo wesibeletho njengoba uphepha.
- Ukuvuthwa kwemisakazo yomlomo wesibeletho kungumonakalo okwedlulele futhi okungajwayelekile ukuthi kubangelwe izinkinga, akudingi i-anesthesia, kodwa akuvamile ezweni lethu ngenxa yezindleko eziphezulu zezinto zokusebenza zokuzikhandla.
Ukulungiselela cauterization of the cervix
Ngaphambi kokuvuthwa kokuguguleka komhlabathi, kudingekile izifundo eziningana ukuze kuqinisekiswe isimo esibucayi senqubo (i-biopsy noma i-cytological examination). Lapho ehlolwa, umama wezinkinga kufanele aqiniseke ukuthi lapho i-colposcopy ibonakala ngokucacile indawo yokuguqula phakathi kwe-epithelium enempilo futhi eguquliwe, kanti lesi sifo asidluli emgodini wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho. Futhi, udokotela uthola ukuthi kukhona yini izifo ezivuvukalayo ezinzima noma ezingavamile ku-pelvis encane. Uma kungekho ukuphikisana nezinsuku ezingu-1-3 emva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, i-cauterization yomlomo wesibeletho isenziwa.
Inqubo ye-cauterization yokuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho
Kuye ngendlela ye-cauterization, sebenzisa noma enye indlela yokuchayeka endaweni ethintekile. Lapho i-electrocoagulation ngezicubu ezonakalisiwe zenza i-electrocurrent, kodwa indlela efanelekayo kuphela kwabesifazane ababelethayo.
Isici esihlukile sokuthi i-cauterization ye-cervix eyenzeka kanjani nge-radio-wave coagulation ingukusetshenziswa kwe-electrocurrent, kodwa amagagasi kagesi anomvuthwandaba ophezulu ngaphandle kokuxhumana ngqo ne-membrane yamangqamuzana, kuphela ngenxa yomphumela oshisayo wamaza emathisini.
Lapho moxibustion cryoablation kusetshenziswa liquid nitrogen, okuyinto nqabela ezilimele mucosa ngenkathi ishiya izicubu onempilo njengoba yayinjalo. I-C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C +
Kunzima ukusho ukuthi uzokhathala isikhathi esingakanani uma uthola umlomo wesibeletho, kodwa ngokuvamile inqubo ithatha imizuzu embalwa. I-anesthesia yasendaweni ivame ukusetshenziselwa i-anesthesia phakathi ne-cauterization.
Izincomo emva kwe-cauterization yomlomo wesibeletho
Ukuphulukiswa okuphelele kwe-mucosa ngemuva kwe-cauterization kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-1-2. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi akunconywa ukuba abe nobulili. Ukuze ugweme ukuphuma, ungathathi okushisayo ngemuva kokugcoba. Ukukhishwa okungenzeka ngemuva kwenqubo - amanzi noma amanzi, okungeke asetshenziswe ngawo ama-swabs wesifazane, kodwa kuphela amaphuphu ehlanzekile. I-colposcopy ingenziwa kuphela emva kwezinyanga ezimbili ngemuva kwe-cauterization. Akunconywa ukuba ugejise emachibini noma ama-reservoirs avulekile, vakashela amabhati noma ama-saunas inyanga ngemuva kwenqubo.