I-Badan (noma i-bergenia) isitshalo esihlala njalo esihlwanyelwe somndeni we-saxifrage, esinezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-10 kuhlobo lwalo. Ekuseni kwentwasahlobo, ngokushesha nje lapho iqhwa lifika futhi ilanga elifudumele liqala ukufudumala umhlaba, phakathi kwamagqabi amaqabunga amaqabunga amakhulu anama-inflorescences angafinyelela eziqongweni ukusuka ku-20 ukuya ku-60 cm. Izimbali zalo zinjengebell, ezihlangene ne-inflorescence ye-thyroid, zingase zibe mhlophe, zibomvu, zibomvu, zibomvu noma umbala omnyama-lilac. Izimbali ze-badana ziqala ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni kukaMeyi futhi ziqhubeka zijabulisa ubuhle bayo kuze kube sekupheleni kukaJuni. Ekwindla, amaqabunga esihlahla, ukuqoqa izakhi ebusika, baqala ukushintsha umbala kumthunzi othuziweyo obhedu noma we-sirenyato, ophikelela kuze kube sekuseni kwentwasahlobo.
Ukusabalalisa nokufakelwa kabusha kwe-badan
Lesi sitshalo sokuhlobisa siyancipha ngembewu kanye nokusika.
Abantu bayazi ukuthi ukuphindaphindwa ngembewu kuyinkqubo enhle kakhulu, engavumelani ngaso sonke isikhathi imiphumela emihle. Kodwa-ke, abalimi abaningi basebenzisa le ndlela. Hlwanyela imbewu yamafutha ekuqaleni kuka-Mashi ebhokisini enomhlabathi olungiselelwe. Ngemva kwamasonto amathathu, amahlumela okuqala azovela, futhi ekuqaleni kuka-Juni kumele atshalwe endaweni engapheliyo. Ebusika, izithombo ezincane kufanele zihlanganiswe ngendwangu yamaqabunga omile noma utshani. Njengoba izithombo zikhula kancane kancane, izimbali zokuqala akufanele zilindeleke ngaphambi kweminyaka emibili emva kokutshala.
Ukuze kusakazwe izidakamizwa ze-badana, kubalulekile ukuqeda ingxenye yama-rhizomes ezinwabuzelayo ngenhla. Ukusika, ama-10-20 cm ubude, kufanele okungenani kube nama-buds avuthiwe amathathu. Khona-ke kufanele atshalwe enhlabathini ekujuleni okungaphezulu kuka-2 cm futhi ebangeni lika-35-40 cm komunye nomunye. I-Badan kufanele ithathe izimpande ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa, ngakho-ke inqubo yokusakazwa kwe-cuttings kunconywa ukuthi yenziwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuchichima esikhathini esukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Agasti.
Ngokuqondene nokufakelwa kabusha kwe-badan, yonke iminyaka engu-5-6 ekuqaleni kuka-Septhemba kubalulekile ukwenza ukwahlukana kwesihlahla. Futhi emva kokuba isitshalo sesitshalwe emhlabathini, emavikini amathathu okuqala adinga ukuchelela okuningi.
Badan - ukulima nokunakekelwa
Ukulimala i-badana, nakanjani noma yikuphi umhlabathi, ngisho nakakhulu kakhulu kunawo wonke futhi okhulu kunabo bonke, kufanelekile, kodwa indawo engcono kakhulu yokutshala i-penumbra. Umthelela esitshalweni selanga eliqondile noma, ngokuphambene nendawo, indawo ye-shady kungaba isizathu sokuba umbala webhontshisi awukho.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-bahan isitshalo esingenakuzithoba, ngakho-ke, ukunakekela kuyinto elula. Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa ekwindla ukususa e-bush inflorescences esomile, futhi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo baqothule amaqabunga aqhekekile. Lapho lesi sitshalo siyeka ukuqhakaza kuyinto efiselekayo yokuyilisa ngomanyolo obunzima we-mineral. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izimpande ze-hood zisondelene kakhulu nomhlaba, ngakho-ke akufanele uvumele kokubili ukungena emhlabathini kanye nokomiswa kwayo. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo asidingi ukuchelela, kanti entwasahlobo, ukuze isitshalo sikhule ngokushesha, ubhontshisi uthululwa ngamanzi afudumele.
I-Badan nesicelo sayo
Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kokuhlobisa, i-bahan isetshenziselwa kakhulu kwezokwelapha, ngenxa yemithi yayo yokwelapha . Lesi sitshalo siqukethe ama-tanins, ama-glycosides, ushukela, i- vitamin C , insimbi, i-phytoncides, ithusi ne-manganese. Izidakamizwa ezisekelwe ku-badan zinezinto ezilwa nokuvuvukala, izibulali ezibulalayo, izidakamizwa, nezakhiwo zokuphulukisa. Ngakho-ke, i-Badan isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezifo eziningi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqabunga amnyama emva kobusika, aqoqwa, ahlanzwe kahle, asetshenziswe futhi asetshenziswe njengengxenye yetiye. Lesi siphuzo esinomsoco nokuphulukisa siphumelela kahle, sithuthukisa umzimba, futhi sisiza ukususa ama-slags emzimbeni.