I-cranberries ikhula kanjani?

Abadobi basendulo babesazi ngezinzuzo namandla okuphefumula ama- cranberries , bahamba nabo ekuhambeni futhi basebenzise njengendlela yokwelapha izifo nezinye izifo. AmaNdiya nawo ayewagcoba ngejusi yenyama, ekwandisa isikhathi sokugcinwa kwawo, futhi walungisa amajikijolo ukuphuza nokuphatha izifo zesikhumba ezihlukahlukene.

Abantu abambalwa bayazi ukuthi i-cranberries ikhula kanjani nokuthi yiyiphi indawo, nakuba ubhejane bejwayelekile phakathi kwezitshalo ezikhulayo zasendle. Ngendlela, ukukhula engadini akukafaneli - kungakhula kancane, ngoba amajikijolo anezidingo ezikhethekile zesimo sezulu nomhlabathi.

Izinhlobo nokusabalalisa kwama-cranberries

Kunezinhlobo ezingu-3 zama-cranberries - ezivamile, ezinkulu-fruited (amaMelika) nezincane ezincane (ezivamile kuphela eRussia). I-cranberries evamile ingatholakala kulo lonke elase-Eurasia. Uthanda izindawo ezihlukahlukene ngokushisa kwezulu.

I-cranberries encane ehlwanyelwe kakhulu ikhula enyakatho yeRussia, lapho izimo kanye nesimo sezulu kwakumfanele khona ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile, ama-cranberries ajwayelekile kulo lonke elaseRussia (hhayi ngeze, lidumile njengelitshe elibusika laseRussia), ngaphandle kweCaucasus, i-Kuban naseningizimu yesifunda saseVolga.

EYurophu, i-cranberry ewusizo futhi ewusizo kakhulu ikhula ngasenyakatho yeParis, futhi eMelika indawo yokuhlala ama-cranberries amakhulu ahlanganisa enyakatho ye-USA neCanada.

Ngokuqondene nezimo zokuhlala, i-cranberry evamile ikhula emhlabathini omanzi, ezindaweni zasemaphandleni, ezindaweni ezihlala emaphandleni, ikhetha izindawo zokudlela ezinamanzi angaphansi komhlaba.

Kumele kuthiwa lesi sitshalo sibucayi kakhulu esimweni esingokwemvelo futhi sisabela ngokushesha emsebenzini wezomnotho womuntu. Ezindaweni ezinjalo, izihlahla ze-cranberry ziphela nje.

Umehluko phakathi kwezinhlobo ze-cranberries

I-cranberries evamile iyisihlahla esinamahlumela esivamile esinezihlahla ezincane eziguquguqukayo, ezifinyelela ubude obungama-30 cm. Amaqabunga akhula amancane, ama-oblong, agcwele i-waxy on the fly. Izimbali zalo zibomvu noma ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izithelo zinesimo se-ellipse noma ibhola, kuze kube ngu-12 cm ngobukhulu. Phakathi nonyaka, amajikijolo angamakhulu amaningi angakhula esihlahleni esisodwa. Isihlahla esihlathini ngoJuni, futhi isivuno singase sibe ngo-September.

I-cranberries encane ehlotshaniswayo efana nezinhlobo eziningi ezinamakhrenberries ajwayelekile, kodwa izithelo ziyingcosana ngobukhulu.

Ama-cranberries amakhulu noma ama-American ahlukile kunomzala wakhe wase-Eurasian. Lezi zinhlobo zinama-subspecies amabili - akha futhi ezinwabuzelayo. Amajikijolo anesayizi esikhulu - ngezinye izikhathi ububanzi bawo bufinyelela ku-25 mm. Amajikijolo anjalo ahluke futhi asihle - aphansi.