Ama-hemorrhoids yi-rectal pathology evame kakhulu, okuthinta abantu abangaba ngu-50%. Ngokuvamile ama-hemorrhoids aqala kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, lapho izinguquko zomzimba zenzeka emzimbeni wesifazane. Lokhu kugula kubangela ukukhathazeka okukhulu kumnikazi wayo, futhi ngenxa yobumnandi bale nkinga, ukuvakashela kudokotela kungahlehliswa isikhathi eside.
Ama-hemorrhoids ekukhulelwe - izimbangela
Ukuqotshwa nokugaya izikhukhula ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa - into ejwayelekile, futhi ihlotshaniswa nokucindezelwa kwe-vena cava ephansi enezibeletho ezikhulelwe nokucindezela okukhulu. I-Cavernous plexuses e-rectum yizibambiso ze-vena cava engaphansi futhi ayisebenzi ngokujwayelekile. Ngokucindezela okwandayo ku-inferior vena cava ngenxa yokuphulwa kokuphuma kwegazi elimnyama kusuka emaphethelweni aphansi, lezi zitsha zivulekile futhi zigcwaliswe ngegazi. Ama-hemorrhoids ezinyangeni zokuqala zokukhulelwa cishe akalokothi kwenzeke, ngoba ubukhulu besibeletho namanje buncane futhi abukwazi ukucindezela i-vena cava ephansi. Ukubonakala noma ukukhuphuka kwama-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwenzeka kaningi emithathu yesithathu yokukhulelwa, uma kukhona ukuhamba okubonakalayo kwezitho zangaphakathi ngesibindi esakhulayo esakhulayo.
Izimpawu ze-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa -
Isithombe se-clinical of hemorrhoids sincike endaweni yaso: singaphandle nangaphakathi. Ama-hemorrhoids wangaphandle ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa angabonwa ngokuzimela, njengoba ama-node ekhulisiwe aphezulu ahlala ngaphandle. Kubonakala ngokubamba nokushisa e-rectum, okukhushulwa ukungenisa kokudla okubabayo.
Ama-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ayabonakali ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, futhi kubonakala ngukuzwa kokushisa nokushaywa emgodleni, ubuhlungu ngokuvamile bunika i-sacrum ne-coccyx. Ngezo zonke izinhlobo ze-hemorrhoids, owesifazane angase azizwe ukuvuvukala amathumbu, ukuzwela okubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlukunyezwa kanye nomuzwa wokungaqedi ngokuphelele umathumbu.
AmaHemorrhoids ekukhulelwe - yini okufanele uyenze?
Uma unezimpawu zokuqala zama-hemorrhoids, ungazama ukuziphilisa. Isibambiso sokuqala sokwelashwa okuphumelelayo ukuhambisana nokudla kanye nokuhamba komzimba okujwayelekile. Ukuze kube nokulawulwa kokuqotshwa, ama-laxatives asekelwe ku-cellulose (i-Dufalac, i-Normaise, i-Lactovit) asetshenzisiwe, asiza kancane kancane amathumba futhi ephephile ingane. Ungasebenzisa amabhati afudumele nge-potassium permanganate. Uma lezi zindlela zokwelapha azanele, ungasebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha akhethekile (ama-Proctosan, i-Vishnevsky amafutha) namakhandlela (Relief, Olfen). Uma kungekho mphumela, buza udokotela.
Ungakugwema kanjani ukuvimbela ama-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Ukuvimbela ama-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuhlanganisa:
- ukuzuza okuhle komzimba (okungaphezu kuka-1 kg ngenyanga);
- ukwenqaba ukudla okunomsoco nosawoti;
- ukuvinjelwa kokuzikhandla ngokomzimba (ikakhulukazi ukuphakamisa izisindo);
- ukusimamisa kwesitokisi (ukudla, futhi uma kunesidingo, ukuthatha i-laxative);
- gwema i-hypothermia;
- ukuqaliswa kokuzivocavoca okukhethekile okuhloswe ekuvimbeleni ukuqala kwama-hemorrhoids.
Yini eyingozi kuma-hemorrhoids ekukhulelwe?
Ama-hemorrhoids anakho
Inkinga yama-hemorrhoids iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, futhi abantu abaningi bayathula ngakho, besaba noma behlazeka ukubona udokotela. Lokhu akulungile kakhulu, ngoba i-rectum iyisigungu esifanayo naso sonke, futhi akukho okuyihlazo ngakho. Isikhathi esingekho sikhombisa ekuthuthukiseni izinkinga ezibeka ingozi ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.