Ukutshala kabusha i-dracaena kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuwunakekela . Ngenkathi isitshalo sisencane, sidinga ushintsho wonyaka nenhlabathi. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi uhlelo lwempande elinamandla lwembali lufuna isikhala esengeziwe. Uma lesi sitshalo sigxilile embizeni, sikhula futhi sikhule. Kulesi sihloko, sizofunda ukuthi singayifaka kanjani ikhaya ngemithetho yonke.
Ungayifaka kanjani enye i-dracene kwenye ibhodlela?
Okokuqala, sichaza ngebhodlela elisha. Kungaba kokubili i-ceramic ne-plastic. Into eyinhloko ukuthi ubukhulu bayo kufanele bube ngamasentimitha angu-5 kuphela ngaphezulu kweyaphambilini. Uma utshala lesi sitshalo ngokushesha esitsheni esikhulu, i-dracaena ngeke ibe nesikhathi sokuthola umswakama, ngenxa yalokho, umhlaba uzoqala ukubola nezimpande. Futhi inqwaba eluhlaza ngeke ikhule ize izimpande zithathe indawo yonke yomhlaba.
Ukuma kwebhodlela kubalulekile - ngoba i-dracaena kungcono ukuthatha izikhumba ezinjenge-oblong, njengezibuko. Kumele kube khona i-tray, lapho amanzi azohlangana khona nokuphakama okuphezulu.
Uma ibhodlela ithengwa, ungaqhubeka ngqo ekufakweni. Embuzweni wokuthi kungenzeka yini ukutshala iDracaena, impendulo ukuthi kungcono ukwenza lokhu entwasahlobo.
Isistimu yezimpande ezikhishwe ngokucophelela kanye nephunga lobumba. Izimpande ze-dracaena zizwela kakhulu, ngakho yenza kahle. Kule nqubo iyahamba kahle, izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufakelwa okuhleliwe, ungagcini imbali - umhlaba uzokoma futhi kuyoba ngcono ukuhlukanisa ebhodweni.
Lapho lesi sitshalo sesivele singaphandle kwebhodini, cabanga ngokucophelela izimpande. Uma kunobungozi, bawunqande ngommese ohlanzekile noma izikhali, bese ubeka ukusikeka ngamalahle.
Ngaphansi kwebhodlela elisha, faka ingqimba ehloniphekile yokugeleza kusengaphambili, uyigcwalise ngengxenye yesithathu yayo. Ungathenga izingxube ezenziwe ngomhlabathi ezenziwe ngomumo zezitshalo zesigqila esitolo, noma ungazilungiselela ngokwakho: amaqabunga, amaqabunga amaqabunga, namalahle angama-2: 6: 0.1: 0.05.
Ungagcini kakhulu isitshalo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ushiye izinhlangothi mahhala,
Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo embuzweni wokuthi kudingekile kangakanani ukutshala i-dracenium enkulu. Yenza lokhu kancane kancane, cishe kanye njalo eminyakeni 2-3.
Indlela yokutshala izihlahla ze-dracenu?
Isiqu se-dracaena singaba se-apical noma siba khona. Ukuthola i-apical stem, enye yezinqubo eziphezulu zesitshalo kufanele igahwe nge-pruner noma ummese okhaliphile. Ubude bokusika akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-10-15 cm. Indawo enqunywe kufanele ibe bushelelezi, ngaphandle kwezikhala, ukufaka amagoli nokunye okunye. I-stem stem nayo iphelelwe ummese obukhali, ucezu lwe-5-20 cm lwanele.
Hlanganisa ama-cuttings kangcono kunesihlabathi, i-perlite noma enhlabathini ekhethekile yemithi yesundu. Uma ugxila emanzini, qiniseka ukuthi izinga lokushisa kwalo lihlale lizinga elifanayo, mayelana nokushisa kwekamelo. Izimpande zizovela ngosuku lwama-7-14 emkhakheni wezinhlobo ze-apical cuttings, no-30-45 uma kutholakala ama-cuttings. Emva kwalokhu, safaka isitshalo esinqunyiwe sibe yiphuzi elincane elinamanzi kanye nomhlabathi ofanele.