Insimu evamile kanye namageramu asegumbini alinakuzithoba futhi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, okungeke kuthiwa nge-geranium yasebukhosini, enezidingo ezikhethekile zokusakazwa nge-cuttings kanye nembewu, ukukhanyisa, ukuchelela, ukushisa kwe-air, njll. Konke kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, ungathembela izimbali eziluhlaza nokuningi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene nezithunzi, kusuka emigqeni namabala futhi uphela ngezinselele ezihlukile.
Ukuzala i-geranium nge-cuttings
I-Royal Pelargonium ingaqedwa, kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo futhi iphele phakathi nehlobo, kanti leyo nto ingatholakala kokubili ngesikhathi sokusika izikhathi zokuqala ngesikhathi esithile, nangesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwesihlahla phakathi nonyaka. Ukuze uthole ukusika, kubalulekile ukusika ubude obufushane kusuka emahlumela amade, ama-5-10 cm ubude. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusika okuphansi kwenziwa ngaphansi kwezinso, futhi phezulu ngaphezu kwayo, akudingeki ukususa amaqabunga. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-geranium yasebukhosini kuhilela ukubeka ama-cuttings esitsheni se-opaque ngamanzi athululelwe ekuphakameni kuka-3-5 cm.
Ngesinye isikhathi ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3 kudinga ukuguqulwa, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlinzekela ukukhanya kwelanga ngezinsimbi. Ezinsukwini ezingu-5-15, izimpande zizovela. Uma isitshalo somama sakhula ngendlela efanayo, kuzothatha isikhathi esincane kunokuba ngabe sakhulile. Noma kunjalo, kungcono ukutshala izinto ezingekho emanzini noma emhlabathini, kodwa i-substrate noma i-peat tablet elula. Lezi zinsuku zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukutshala i-geraniums nge-cuttings, futhi ngale njongo amathiphu amahlumela ngamaqabunga amaningana azokwenza.
Amathebulethi kufanele agcwaliswe ngamanzi, futhi ngokushesha nje lapho evuvuka, phakathi nendawo wenza ukucindezeleka futhi ufaka kuwo ukusika, omisiwe amahora ambalwa futhi aphathwe ngamalahle. Ngaphansi kokukhanya okukhanyayo nokushisa kwe-air ngaphakathi kuka-19-23 ° C, ukukhula kwenqwaba yezimoto kuyenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-1-2 bese i-geranium encane ingatshalwa embizeni ehlukile. Labo abanesithakazelo sokuhlunga i-geranium ekwindla, kufanele benze ngendlela efanayo, ukusika amahlumela esitshalweni esandulela ukukhulelwa, ukuwabamba bese uwaphonsa enhlabathini, anisele ngesisombululo se-potassium permanganate. Ngaphansi kwesibani ekushiseni kwe-air + ka -24 ° C, lesi sitshalo sizoqala izimpande zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-30.