Esinye sezigaba zokutshala izithombo zezotamatisi yisibalo sokukhethwa kwayo. Izithombo zifakelwa ezitsheni ezingaphezulu. Ekuphumelelweni okuphumelelayo kwalolu hlelo, abalimi bakhula umbuzo: kungani izithombo zika utamatisi zifa emva kokuthatha?
Kungani izithombo zamatamatisi zingakhuli futhi zife?
Izithombo zihanjiswa lapho amaqabunga amabili evela kuwo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhuba inqubo yokukhetha ngokufanele. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uphonse i-rootlet ephakathi kwesithathu, ngakho-ke ukwakheka kwezimpande ezengeziwe kuyenzeka. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, khona-ke isimiso sezimpande zezitshalo sizohlala singakhiwe, lokhu kuzokwehlisa inqubo yokukhula kwabo.
Umphumela wokuqhathaniswa okungaphumeleli kungaba yinto emangalisayo lapho izithombo zotamatisi zimi futhi zifa. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezenzo ezilandelayo:
- Ukulimala ohlelweni lwempande ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, udinga ukuwasebenzisa kahle umhlabathi ngaphambi kokukhipha, futhi ngokucophelela udonsa isitshalo kanye ne-clod yomhlaba.
- Umsindo wokugoba. Uma u-transplanting, udinga ukwenza i-fossa ejulile ukuze izimpande ezinde zotamatisi zifakwe kuwo.
- Ukwakhiwa kwamagumbi emoyeni ezungeze izimpande. Ukukhipha lokhu, kubalulekile ukufaka inhlabathi ngokuzungezile izimpande zenzalo.
- Ukugcwalisa izithombo. Lesi simo singalungiswa ngokususa izimbobo zokugcoba futhi ukukhulula ungqimba ophezulu wenhlabathi.
- I-substrate engafanele. Kunezikhathi lapho izithombo zingafanani nomhlabathi. Indlela kuphela yokuphuma inguquko yomhlabathi.
Izifo zezithombo utamatisi
Ngokuvamile izizathu zokuthi izithombo zamatamatisi zifa kanjani emva kokukhetha izifo zakhe. Okuvamile kulezi:
- Rot. Isizathu saleso sifo singase siphume, umoya ophansi kakhulu noma ukushisa kwenhlabathi. Kulesi simo, akunakwenzeka ukusindisa izitshalo ezigulayo. Izithombo, ezihlala ziphilile, kufanele zifakwe ngokushesha esitsheni esitsha.
- Umlenze omnyama. Ngalesi sifo, isitshalo sesitshalo
liba mncane emhlabathini, lifana nentambo emnyama. Umphumela ukufa kwezithombo. Lesi sifo singakhula njengomphumela wokungena kwamanzi emhlabathini, ukungabi nokukhanya, ukushisa, ukutshala okukhulu. Ukugcina izithombo kungenzeka kuphela ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo. Ngenxa yalokhu, inhlabathi iyanisela nge-potassium permanganate, ikhululiwe. Endabeni yokutshala okunamandla, amahlumela ajwayelekile ukuhamba.
Ukwazi izizathu zokuthi kungani izithombo zotamatisi zifa emva kokukhethwa, ungavimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwesimo esingathandeki.