U-Angina ebuntwaneni yisifo esiyingozi kakhulu esithathelwanayo. Ihluke ezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene futhi inezinkinga ezinkulu. Ngokuvame kakhulu ebuntwaneni, i-follicular tonsillitis ivela, lapho ama-tonsils ekhulisiwe futhi ayenziwa khona ama-follicle ahlanzekile kuwo.
Umkhuhlane wezintambo ezinyangeni ezinganeni: izimbangela
Isizathu sokubukeka kwaloluhlobo lwe-angina yizibhaktheriya:
- i-staphylococcus aureus;
- streptococcus;
- i-pneumococcus.
Kanti futhi i-angina ingathuthuka ngenxa ye-hypothermia yengane noma ikhulelwe ingculazi.
Umkhuhlane wezintambo ezinyangeni ezinganeni: izimpawu
Lolu hlobo lomphimbo wesifo lungenqunywa ngokusekelwe ezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukushisa komzimba okuphezulu: kaningi kufinyelela uphawu lwamagremu angu-40;
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza;
- ukwandisa i-lymph nodes;
- kunciphisa ukudla, kunzima ukugwinya ukudla;
- umlomo obomvu;
- kuma tonsils aphakanyisiwe, amafomu aphuzi noma amhlophe okugqoka.
Indlela yokuphatha umphimbo we-follicular ubuhlungu?
Udokotela ubeka ama-antibiotics alandelayo ngomphimbo we-follicular:
- i-cefuroxime;
- cefalixin;
- i-flemoxin solute ;
- i-erythromycin;
- augmentin .
Izidakamizwa kufanele zinikezwe ngendlela yokumiswa, ngoba ithebhulethi iyoba nzima ukugwinya ingane.
- Njengoba ezimweni eziningi, ukwamukelwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane kuhambisana nokuphendula okwenyukayo, ngaphakathi kohlaka lwezokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukusetshenziswa kwama-antihistamine kuyadingeka: i-fenistil, i-tavegil, i-suprastin.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa zokulwa namagciwane ziyadingeka: i-arbidol, i-ocillococcinum, i-anaferon, i-viferon, i-interferon.
- Ukuze unciphise umphumela omubi wezokwelapha emathangeni omzimba, umntwana unikezwa ama-prebiotics: i-linex, i-bifiform, i-bifidumbacterin.
- Ukwelashwa komphimbo kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ama-aerosol: i-tantum verde, i-miramistin. Inkambo yokwelashwa ye-tundum Verde ingukuthi izinsuku ezingu-7 kumthamo we-2 injection izikhathi ezine ngosuku. I-Miramistin ijojwe izikhathi ezingu-2 ngokumukelwa izikhathi ezingu-6 ngosuku.
- Ngomntwana omdala, udokotela angakwazi ukubeka i-pharyngept kuthebhulethi ukubuyisela kabusha: ½ ithebulethi kathathu ngosuku ngesonto elilodwa.
- Ukuze ugeze impumu, ukhetha i-aqualar noma i-aquamaris. Njengoba i-vasoconstrictor yokwelashwa komkhuhlane ovamile nge-throlic folly, i-vibrosil, i-nazivin isetshenziswa. Qhubeka ungene noma uhlehlise i-protargol.
- Abazali kudingeka banikeze ingane ngokuphumula kombhede nokuphuza kakhulu isikhathi sokuphumula.
Umphimbo wesifo oyimpunga: izinkinga
Ngenxa yokuthi ingane ibuyele emlonyeni we-follicular sore, ngenxa yalokho, izicubu zomzimba zingathinteka kakhulu. Uma emva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu ingane ingabi ngcono, imiphumela ingaba yingozi nakakhulu:
- i-sepsis;
- i-streptococcal meningitis;
- ukuphazamiseka okuphazamisayo;
- i-Lemierre syndrome;
- i-rheumatism, i-arthritis.
Ukuze uphathe ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo komphimbo we-follicular nokuvimbela izinkinga, kufanele ufune ngokushesha usizo lwezokwelapha, oluzokhetha ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu okufanele ingane, ngokucabangela ubudala bakhe, isimo sezempilo kanye nobuhlungu besifo.