Noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kokugaya, kuhlanganise nesifo sofuba, kutholakala kakhulu ekuthatheni ukwelashwa. Inhlangano yokudla efanele ikuvumela ukuba ugcine kancane kancane ukucinwa kwejusi lomswakama kanye ne-asidi yayo. Kodwa ekuqedeni okusheshayo izimpawu ezingathandeki futhi ezibuhlungu, ukwelashwa kwe-gastritis kwenziwa - izidakamizwa zinciphisa umsebenzi we-acids eziphilayo, izivikeli ze-mucosal, ama-antibiotics, ama-antispasmodics nezinye izindlela ngokuhambisana nesimo se-pathology.
Izidakamizwa zokwelapha i-gastritis enamandla
Ukwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lwesifo kuqala ngokuhlanza ngokuphelele isisu. Ezimweni eziningi, kwanele ukuphuza izibuko eziningana zesisombululo esifudumele noma amanzi ahlanzekile, bese ubangela ukuhlanza. Ngaphansi kokuncane kuyadingeka ukuhlanza isilonda ngokufaka isisombululo se-sodium isotonic ngaphakathi kwesondlo ngaphakathi esiswini.
Ukwelapha okuqhubekayo kuhlanganisa ukugcina ukudla okukhethiwe kanye nokuphuza izimpawu, ngokususwa kwe-spasms esetshenziswa uPapaverin noNo-Shpa.
Uma le-pathology isungulwe ngokumelene nokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, kufaka phakathi i-Helicobacter Pylori, ukuqedwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo ezinambuzane ngama-antibiotic kuyadingeka:
- Levomycetin;
- Neomycin;
- Tetracycline;
- I-Cephalexin;
- Ampicillin;
- I-Metronidazole;
- Amokiscillin.
Ukungaxhunyiwe kwezinto ezinobuthi kwenziwa nge-sorbents - ikhiqizi esebenzayo (omnyama nomhlophe), i-Enterosgel, i-Atoxyl.
Njengoba kunomonakalo omkhulu wama-bacterium, ukuhlolwa esibhedlela isiguli kanye nokwelashwa esibhedlela somnyango wesifo somzimba kuyadingeka.
Ukulungiselela ukwelashwa kwesifo sangasese esingaguli
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zesimo esingapheli sesifo - ngokunyuka nokuncipha kwe-acidity. Kuncike ekutheni izakhi ze-gastric juice zakhiwe, uhlelo olusebenzayo lwezokwelapha luyasungulwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa zokwelashwa kwe-atrophic and erosive gastritis yesisu, kanye nohlobo olubi kakhulu lwe-pathology, futhi lukhethwe ngokulandelana, ngokulandelana, izinga lokulimala embranini emangcwabeni.
Isethi elijwayelekile lemithi liqukethe la maqembu emithi:
1. Iprokinetics . Yenza njalo futhi uthuthukise i-motility yesisu. Ukusetshenziswa ngokuvamile:
- I-Domperidone;
- I-Metoclopramide;
- Skulpyrid.
2. Amalungiselelo enzymatic. Njengomthetho, izimali zinikezwa ngesisekelo se-pancreatin:
- I-Pangrol;
- Mezim ;
- Penzital;
- I-Panzinorm.
3. Izidakamizwa zokuvikela. Vikela izitho zangasese zesisu:
- I-Neosmectin;
- ubumba omhlophe;
- Smecta.
4. Ama-antibiotics. Zisetshenziselwa ngokubambisana nama-bismuth amalungiselelo nama-capsules antisecretory ekutholeni amabhaktheriya, kuhlanganise noHelicobacter Pylori:
- I-Clarithromycin;
- Amoxicillin;
- I-Pylobakt-Neo;
- Furazolidone.
Izidakamizwa ezengeziwe zokwelapha igastritis nge-acidity ephezulu
Ukunciphisa ukuvinjelwa kwejusi esiswini kanye nokuqeda inkomba ph ukusiza imithi elandelayo:
- Omeprazole;
- Rabeprazole;
- I-Omez;
- I-Almagel;
- Ranitidine ;
- Lansoprazole;
- I-Famotidine;
- I-Phosphalugel;
- I-Metacin;
- I-Platyphylline.
Uma kukhona ubuhlungu, kunconywa ukuthatha ama-antispasmodics (Papaverin noma No-Shpu), ama-analgesics.
Izidakamizwa ezidingekayo ekwelapheni i-gastritis nge-acidity ephansi
Ukumiswa kwemisebenzi yokugaya kungasetshenziswa kuphela ngelashwa lokufaka endaweni. Yenziwa ngokudla kwemvelo yesisu noma isisindo somzimba, kanye nezidakamizwa ze-enzymatic.
Uma ukwandisa isifo sofuba esinjalo, ukwelashwa nezinye izidakamizwa kuyadingeka. Kunconywa ukuba ubeke ijusi esiswini (ukuze ugweme ubuhlungu kanye nama-spasms) nge-acid-pepsin noma i-hydrochloric acid.