Vikassol isetshenziswe nini?
I-Vikasol ivame ukusetshenziselwa ubuchopho besisu ngokwegazi lomzimba. Lokhu kulungiselelwa kungasetshenziselwa:
- ukuphuma nge-ulcer isisu;
- purpura ye-thrombocytopenic;
- ukuphuma kwegazi emzimbeni;
- isifo sofuba sezinsana;
- Ukuphuma kwe-preclimatic;
- i-hemophilia.
Iyiphi inqubo yesenzo somuthi?
Indlela yokwenza imithi yeVikasol ukugqugquzela ukuhlanganiswa kwe- prothrombin ne-proconvertin. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuthuthukisa ukuhlanganiswa kwama-2, 7, 9, 10, okuyizinto eziyishumi zegazi. Lona umphumela we-hemostatic kuwo. Yingakho lesi sidakamizwa singeqembu lezidakamizwa zokulwa nezidakamizwa.
I-Vikassol isetshenziswa kanjani?
Ukuze usabele ngesikhathi sokuphuma kwegazi lomzimba, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungathatha kanjani iVikasol ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo. Ngakho-ke, uma lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ifomu lethebhulethi, isilinganiso sakho esisodwa singu-0.015-0.3 g / ngosuku. Uma ngabe izidakamizwa zenziwa njengemjovo ye-intramuscular, 0.01-0.015 g
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Vikasol inqunywe futhi njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, izinsuku ezingu-2-3 ngaphambi kokusebenza. Ngakho-ke nje kunikezwa abesifazane ababeletha ngesikhathi esisodwa umthamo wansuku zonke uphathwa. Uma ukubeletha kungenzeki, isingeniso siphindwa emva kwamahora angu-24.
Ziyini imiphumela emibi?
Uma kwenzeka ukukhetha okungalungile kokulinganisa, imiphumela emibi njengale:
- i-hyperpotrombinemia kanye ne-hyperthrombinemia (ukwanda kwamazinga egazi we-prothrombin nokuthinteka - izici ze-coagulation zegazi);
- I-Hyperbilirubinemia (ukwanda kwamazinga egazi we-bilirubin).
Ezikhathini ezingavamile, ezizimele, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni, ukuhlaselwa kwakha,
Kusetshenziswa nini iVikasol nini?
Okuyinhloko futhi, mhlawumbe, ukuphikisana okuwukuphela kokuthatha umuthi kunyuke ukwanda kwegazi, kanye ne-thromboembolism (ukumboza imithwalo yegazi nge-clot yegazi).
Ngakho-ke, i-Vikasol enegazi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuhambisana nemigomo yezokwelapha, futhi kulawo masilinganiso aboniswa udokotela oya khona.