I-Larch iyisihlahla esihle kakhulu futhi esingavamile esingaba ukuhlobisa kwangempela kwensimu yakho. Ihluke kwezinye izitshalo ze-coniferous ngokuthi ekwindla izinaliti zayo ezithambile ziyawa, futhi entwasahlobo zikhula futhi.
Okuthandwa kakhulu namuhla yi-larch yokukhala ehlathini. Kubonakala sengathi i-cascade yezithombe ibeka phansi amagatsha esitokisini esiphelele. Umqhele wakhe wenziwa ngokugaya, ukusika izihlahla kanye nokwehla okukhethekile. Ake sifunde ngezici eziphawulekayo zokuvuthwa kwe-larch ku-stem nokusetshenziswa kwayo kumklamo wezwe.
Ukukhula kwe-larch ku-stem
Ukuhlakulela esiqwini ngokuvamile kuvame izinhlobo ezinjengokuthi "i-Blue Dwarf" ne-"Stiff Weeper" yaseJapane, i-European "Kornik" ne-"Repens" yaseYurophu. Ukukhethwa kokuphakama kwesitshalo se-larch kuncike ekuklanyeleni kwezwe lomhlabathi wakho.
Izici eziyinhloko ze-larch ye-sham isisidingo sabo sokuswakama nomhlabathi wokuzala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo muthi ubhekwa njengenye yezithombe ezifakiwe kakhulu phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo ze-coniferous, okukhetha izindawo eziningi ezikhanyisiwe.
I-larch ivame ukutshala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekwindla, ngemuva kokuthi izinaliti ziwile ngokuphelele emagatsheni. Ukuze lesi sitshalo kufanele sikhethe indawo evulekile yelanga nehlabathi elivundile elivundile (kungenjalo kuyadingeka ukugcoba umhlabathi nge-lime e-slaked nokusebenzisa amanzi). Izithombo zitshalwe ngezikhathi zemizuzu engu-2-3 m, zijulise izimpande zazo zibe ngu-70-80 cm. Ukuhlanganiswa kweziqu nge peat noma sawdust kuyadingeka. I-Larch ibekezelela kabi ukufakelwa, futhi ngemva kwalokho ingagula isikhathi esithile.
Izihlahla ezincane zidinga ukuchelela njalo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sesomiso. Ukondliwa njalo nge-potassium ne-phosphorus umquba nakho kuphakanyiswa. Ungakhohlwa ukususa ukhula oluvimbela isitshalo ekuthuthukiseni.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izinhlobo ze-larch eziduduzayo zidinga indawo yokukhosela ebusika eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila kwazo. Esikhathini esizayo, lapho umuthi uqina, uyoba oqinile futhi onqabile kakhulu.
Uma i-larch evamile isihlahla eside kakhulu, sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-30-40, khona-ke izinhlobo zesitshalo azikhulu kakhulu. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla esinjalo kuxhomeke ekuphakameni kwe-graft, emva kwalokho isitshalo sivame ukukhula ngo-10-20 cm kuphela. Ukukhula komqhele wonyaka kungama-20 cm ububanzi no-30 cm ukuphakama. Ngokusika nokusika njalo, umqhele we-larch yakho uzohlala uhle futhi uqobo.