Imbali enhle yemmila ingaba umhlobiso omuhle wehhovisi noma igumbi lokuphumula. Lesi yisitshalo esikhulayo esinezihlahla ezincane (kuze kube ngu-5 cm ubude) amacembe amhlophe anesigqoko futhi ngobumnene i-pink noma imhlophe, izimbali ezithokozayo ezimnandi.
Ukuze isitshalo esinjenge-myrtle sizizwe kahle ekhaya, kufanele senze izimo ezithile.
Indlela yokunakekela i-myrtle ekhulile njengembali yangaphakathi, uzofunda kulokhu okushiwo.
Izici zokunakekelwa kwemithrekhi
Ukubeka ummbila kungcono kakhulu ekamelweni elipholile, njengasezinyangeni zasehlobo kuyobe kukhululekile ngo-18-20 ° C, futhi ebusika - + 5 ° C-10 ° C. Ukubeka imbiza ngembali imi endaweni lapho kuzoba khona okuhle, kodwa kukhanyisa ukukhanyisa, ngaphandle kokuqala amaqabunga elanga eliqondile. Amafasitela asempumalanga nasempumalanga ayafaneleka kakhulu, kodwa ebusika kungenzeka ukugqoka abaseNingizimu.
Ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko ukuphuza njalo imifino kanye nomanyolo wamasonto onke. I-Myrtle ayithandi umswakama owedlulele, ngakho-ke ukugwema ukungena emanzini ebhodweni, amanzi kufanele abe njengengqimba engenhla ye-primer eyomile. Ukuze kunisela, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amanzi amile ekamelweni lokushisa. Ukuze ukufaka umquba kufanele kusetshenziswe umanyolo obunzima wezitshalo zezimbali. Ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuphumula (ebusika), i-myrtle kufanele ifafazwe nsuku zonke.
Kanti futhi, amagatsha aphezulu omngcwabo adingeka ukuba aqedwe noma ahlulwe. Lokhu ngeke nje kugqugquzele ukukhula kwabo, kodwa futhi kusize ukwakha isimo esihle somqhele: ibhola, i-cone, njll. Lokhu kufana ne- bonsai ficus .
Isimo esibophezelayo sokukhula komngcwabo yinhlangano ebusika ebusika. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukuchelela, nokuyeka ukuncelisa nokufafaza nhlobo. Ukuphumula, kuye ngokuthi indawo, kufanele uhlale ngezindlela ezahlukene: ewindini eliseningizimu - izinyanga eziyi-1.5, nasezinyangeni ezintathu ezisenyakatho.
Ukufakelwa kwe-Myrtle
Abaneminyaka elilodwa ubudala nabantwana abaneminyaka emibili kufanele bafakwe kabusha entwasahlobo unyaka nonyaka. Esikhathini esizayo kuyadingeka ukwenza lokhu njalo eminyakeni engu 2-3. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungisa i-substrate kusuka enhlobonhlobo ye-turf ne-peat nenhlabathi, i-humus, isihlabathi, ethathwe ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Ngaphansi kwebhodlela kufanele kufakwe amanzi. Ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha, kunconywa ukwenza izihlahla ezinhle, kushiya i-1/3 yamahlumela.
Ukusabalalisa umriti
Ukususwa kwalesi sitshalo kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili:
- imbewu;
- cuttings apical.
Ama-cuttings, atholakala ngenxa yokuqothula umqhele, asekelwe ngoFebhuwari emabhokisini aphansi ane-substrate ye-sod ne-leaf land, ehlanganiswe nesihlabathi esinogwadule. Zibeke endaweni emnyama futhi zimboze nge-plastic cover. Cishe ngemva kwenyanga izithelo zizocubungula, futhi zingafakwa zibe izimbiza. Ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko kwezithombo kuzoba ukuchelela okuningi.
Ukutshala imbewu ye-myrtle kwenziwa ngo-Ephreli-Meyi. Ngenxa yalokhu, impahla yokutshala isakazeka phezu kwe-substrate enomanzi. Sakha izimo ze-greenhouse, ezimboza ngilazi. Ibhokisi kumele ligcinwe ekushiseni kwe-20 ° C kanye nomswakama olinganiselayo, futhi
Ukulawula izinambuzane nezifo
Izinambuzane eziyinhloko ezithinta i-myrtle yilezi: isicabucabu se-mite, i-coccid ne-pemphigus. Kulula kakhulu ukuqeda, ukugeza amaqabunga ngaphansi komfula wamanzi asebenzayo noma ibhulashi nesisombululo se-soap-alcohol. Abasengozini kunazo zonke izitshalo ezindala noma lezo eziseshisayo kakhulu.
Sekuphelele, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-70 emndenini waseMyrtle, kodwa kuphela umriti otshalwa ekhaya. Ngaphandle kokuhlobisa kwawo, le mbali isasebenza njenge-disinfector. I-phytoncides eyikhululayo ibulala inqwaba yezinambuzane.
Ukukhula komngcwabo efasiteleni lakho, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngisho nokuphulwa okuncane kwezincomo zokumnakekela, kungaholela ekufeni kwakhe.