Kunzima ukuthola indawo ehlanzekile futhi enhle kunazo zonke indlu ngaphandle kweparket enhle nephezulu . Kunezimfihlo eziningi, ukuthi zingayenza kanjani kube mnandi nakakhulu. Akudingekile ukukhetha ngokucophelela ibanga lezinkuni ezivela kuzo, kodwa futhi ukuthenga ngempumelelo izixazululo zokuzivikela kobulili babo obusha. Umcimbi wokugcina unemibuzo eminingi, ngoba kukhona i-formaldehyde, i-polyurethane ne-alkyd varnishes, i-matte ne-glossy varnishes ye-parquet yamanzi, kanye ne-primer ehlukahlukene. Ngezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo zabantu abasha bangakwazi ukudideka futhi bathenge izinga eliphansi noma eliyingozi kwimikhiqizo yezempilo. Lapha sizocabangela uhlobo olusondekile lwezinhlanganisela lapho kungekho khona izingxenye ezinobuthi ezisetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa - i-parquet enamanzi e-soluble.
Iyini i-varnishes ye-parquet esekelwe ngamanzi?
Abantu bebelokhu bezama ukugwema ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali awonakele ezindaweni zokuhlala, ngakho-ke ukubonakala kwezinto ezilinde isikhathi eside ukuvikela ukusekela phansi kwamanzi kwakubikezeleke kakhulu. Kodwa i-varnishes yokuqala yokuncibilika kwamanzi yayinezinselele eziningana eziphawulekayo, yayingakaze ibe yinkimbinkimbi emikhawulweni eyahlukene yemishini, eyenza abakhiqizi baphoqele ukusebenzisa ukusebenzisa izithasiselo ezincane zokuthuthukisa. Ngakho-ke, manje kukhona ama-polyurethane asekelwe ngamanzi kanye ne-acrylic-polyurethane varnishes ye-parquet ngenani elincane le-solvent (5% -15%).
Izinzuzo ze-varnish ezisekelwe emanzini ngeparate:
- Ukusebenza nalezi zinhlanganisela kuphephile ngokuphelele ngisho nasemakamelweni okuhlala.
- Iphunga le-lacquer elingencibilika kwamanzi cishe alizwa.
- Izixazululo ezinamandla azishintshi.
- I-varnishes engenawo amanzi ayibangeli imbangela yokudla.
- Imikhiqizo esekelwe emanzini igcizelela ngokucacile ukubunjwa kwemvelo kwezinkuni.
- Ama-varnishes asekelwe emanzini anezindleko eziphansi.
Ukungahleleki kwe-varnishes e-aqueous
Uma ezindlini zokulala namakamelo ezincane kusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ayenamanzi ahlanzekile, khona-ke emgodini noma ekhishini kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-varnishes amaningi anqabile. Futhi phawula ukuthi izixazululo zamanzi ziyisimangaliso kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni, kufanele uzame ukuzisebenzisa emaphaketheni ngomswakama ongaphansi kwama-50%, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoba khona ingozi yokwakheka kwama-sags. Gcina lezi zinhlanganisela zidinga kuphela ekamelweni elifudumele, ngaphandle kwesisombululo esibandayo ebusika. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-varnish esekelwe ngamanzi, kufanele kusetshenziswe i-primer. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa lezi zansi phansi ngokunembile, ngisho nokuchitheka utshwala obuqinile kukwazi ukushiya amabala amabi kuwo.