Izimbali ezincane zama-alpine asters zifana nama-daisie aphansi. Abasimili balithanda i-alpine astra ngenxa yokungathobeki kwayo kanye nezimbali eziqhubekayo eziqhubekayo. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zezinkanyezi, ziqhakaza ngoJuni, futhi zigcwele izimbali kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo sihlobisa kakhulu futhi sibukeka sihle kakhulu emazweni ahlukahlukene ahlukeneyo: kuma-slide ama-rocky, kuma- mixborders , ngesimo se-single and groupings. Okumangalisa kakhulu izimbali eziqhakazile ngokumelene nesizinda semithi encane ye-coniferous nezihlahla ezivuthiwe.
Izinhlobo ezincane ezikhulile ezinkanyezi ze-alpine eziphakade ziphakeme ngamamentimitha angu-25 kuya kwangu-30, nezinhlobonhlobo ezide kwaze kwaba yingxenye yemitha. Iziqu zembali zimbozwe ngeqenqemeni elincane eliqinile, amaqabunga ayenamaqabunga-aluhlaza, uhlelo lwempande lusethuthukile kakhulu. Ububanzi bembali e-alpine aster ngamasentimitha angu-4 kuya ku-6, umbala wezintambo uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-lilac, i-pink, i-crimson neyomhlophe.
Alpine aster - ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Ukukhethwa kwesayithi lokuzalisa ama-asters alpine
Nakuba isitshalo esiqhakazelisayo asikwenzeki, sibheke kakhulu ukukhanya kwelanga nomhlabathi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ukhule isitshalo, kufanele ukhethe isakhiwo esivumelekile, esingalondoloziwe. Okungcono kakhulu umhlabathi we-alkali ocolile. Ukujula kokuthungwa kwenhlabathi ngaphansi kwe-aster okungenani amasentimitha angu-20. Endaweni eyodwa lolu hlobo lwezimbali ngaphandle kokufakelwa kwesitshalo lukhula iminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyisithupha.
Ukuhlakulela ama-asters alpine
Lesi sitshalo sanda ngambewu noma nge-vegetatively. Uma ukhula i-aster ye-alpine ye-alpine, imbewu entsha ihlwanyelwa emhlabathini ovulekile entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukujula kwe-seeding kuyigamu lesentimitha. Phakathi kwalezi izithombo isikhathi esingaphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-20 kuya kwangu-35 sigcinwa ukuthuthukisa isihlahla esiqhakazayo sezimbali. Izimbali zokuqala zivela ehlobo elizayo. Ezindaweni zemvelo ngesimo sezulu esibucayi, amahlumela akhula asebenza ngokutshala kwamahlumela endaweni evulekile uma kwenzeka isimo sezulu esifudumele. Uma imbewu ithengwa nge-Inthanethi noma esitolo esithile, sincoma ukukhetha "ingxube ye-Alpine". Ukwandisa i-astra ehlala njalo kusukela "engxenyeni ye-Alpine" ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izimila ezimibalabala, ujabule iso nge-multicolor ejabule.
Ekusakazweni kwemifino ekwindla (emva kokuchichima) noma entwasahlobo, amahlumela ahlukaniswe ngosholo olubukhali. Futhi, izingane zakubo ezimpande, ubude bayo obungaphansi kwamamentimitha angu-15, zisetshenzisiwe. Ama-Agrotechnics anconywa ukuba ahlukanise izitshalo njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Uma inqubo ingenziwanga, khona-ke ukuqina kwehlathini kwenzeka futhi izimbali zivame kakhulu.
Ukunisela nokufaka umanyolo we-asters alpine
Entwasahlobo, kuhle ukufaka umanyolo we-phosphorus-potassium ukutshala lesi sitshalo. Ikakhulukazi edinga ukutshala izimbali ezihlahleni, zibhekene nokufakelwa kanye nokusika izihlahla. Amasiko adinga kakhulu, kodwa hhayi ukuchelela ngokweqile. Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho kufanele bacabangele ukugcoba kwenhlabathi lapho behlela ukuchelela. Endaweni eyomile, izitshalo zikhula kakhulu, futhi izimbali zayo zincane.
Wintering alpine asters
Ngaphansi kwebusika, ama-asters alpine awafi. Lapho ulungiselela amahlathi e-hibernation
Izifo nezinambuzane zama-asters alpine
Isitshalo esiqhakaza simelana kakhulu nezifo, kanye nezinambuzane. Kodwa ngenxa yokungabi khona kwelanga, i-aster yase-alpine ivame ukuthinteka yi- powdery isikhutha . Inkinga ingaqedwa kalula ngokutshala kabusha izihlahla ezindaweni ezifanele futhi ziphathwa nge-fungicide.
I-Alpine aster ayihlosi nje kuphela izwe. Amamaki amade afaneleka ukusika nokwenza imidwebo emihle yembali.