I-columbine iyisitshalo sezinhlobonhlobo esihle kakhulu esinezimpande ezilenga ngokumangalisayo. Amaqabunga asitshalo ayencane, athambile kakhulu ekuthinteni, enezinwele ezinhle. Amakholomu ombala obomvu obomvu we-saumon emangaza umcabango, kunezinhlobo ezinezimbali ezibomvu ezibomvu.
Colonnave: Species
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zamakholomu akhule ekhaya:
- Colonnave inkazimulo. Lezi zinhlobo zinezimbali ezingaba ngu-8 cm ubude. Izitshalo zilula, zingakhula zifike kumitha ubude, zihlanganiswe nezimbali ezinezihlukaniso ezibomvu neziphuzi.
- Ikholomu lamaBhange. Amaqabunga alezi zinhlobo asemthunzini omnyama, obushelelezi kakhulu kuya othintweni. Lesi sitshalo sitholakale sivuthiwe, izimbali zalezi zinhlobo zikhazimulayo i-orange orange nge-core core.
- Izinkampani ze-Colonnay. I-Ampelnoe isitshala ngamahlumela ngamamitha amade. Amahlamvu ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izimbali zibomvu. Lezi zinhlobo zezinhlobo zezimbali ezinyakabili ngonyaka: ngenkathi efudumele, isikhathi sokubhakabhaka siwela ngoJulayi, futhi ebusika imbali ye-columbine izokujabulisa ngoJanuwari.
- I-Colonnee encane. Amaqabunga alezi zilwane akhule kuphela ku-1 cm. Emahlumela amaqabunga aqina kakhulu, abe ne-green hue elula. Izimbali zifinyelela ubude obuyi-12 cm, umbala obomvu obomvu kakhulu obomvu nemisipha ye-burgundy.
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-columbine?
Lesi isitshalo esincane kakhulu, i-columbine iyakudinga ukukhanyisa okuhle ngesikhathi sezimbali. Kodwa imisebe yelanga akufanele iwele phezu kwesitshalo ngqo, zama ukunikeza ukukhanya okungafani.
Izimbali ziphindwa kabili ngonyaka. Uma isilwane sakho "senqaba" ukukujabulisa ngezimbali, zama ukuvuselela le nqubo. Nciphise ukuphuza kancane. Uma kunokwenzeka, ukushisa kokuqukethwe kungcono futhi kunciphise kancane. Ukuze uthole isimo esihle, imbali kufanele ikhule ngesikhathi sokushisa cishe ngo-16 ° C. Qinisekisa ukuthi unake amafasitela avulekile, lesi sitshalo asibekezelelani ama-drafts.
Imbali ye-columbine ithanda ukupomfaza ngamanzi. Kodwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ukuze kungalimazi amaqabunga. Uma uphefaza, zama ukuhambisa umoya ojikeleze imbali ngaphezu kokuqondisa ngqo ukuhlunga emaceleni. Kuhle kakhulu, uma une-aquarium, lo makhelwane uzoba nemiphumela emihle kakhulu ezimbali.
Esikhathini sokusukela ekupheleni kukaMashi kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba, zama ukudla kahle imbali. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuyenzeka okungenani izikhathi ezingu-7. Lesi yisikhathi sokukhula okukhulayo kanye nokufaka umanyolo omuhle kuphela ukuqinisa amahlumela, futhi ngesikhathi sokubhakabulula kungcono ukusebenzisa ezinye umquba ngokukhethekile oklanyelwe le njongo.
Ukufakelwa kwe-Colony
I-columbella ivame ukukhula ngokushesha, okuvame ukuthinta isimo samaqabunga kabi. Amaqabunga ewayo avame ukubanjelwa ngamaphutha ezitshalo. Ukuvimbela lokhu okudingeka uyenze ukuvuselela khona ngemva kokuqhakaza. Kudingekile ukusika nokugxila ingxenye yamahlumela, bese ubatshala ebhodweni elilodwa ukuze udale isihlahla esihlahleni.
Kwanele ukuguqula amakoloni kanye ngonyaka. Ukuze isitshalo somdala sikwanele futhi njalo eminyakeni emibili. Yenza lokhu ehlobo noma entwasahlobo. Ukuze uthole imbali, ibhodlela eliphansi nelibanzi lifanelekile. Qinisekisa ukuthi ubeka ungqimba lwe-drainage phansi. Ukutshala, sebenzisa umhlaba ngokungezwa kwe-peat, humus, umhlaba weqabunga kanye nesihlabathi somfula. Ngokuvamile imbali ikhula kahle enhlabathini evamile.
Kuyinto elula kakhulu ekutshalweni kwalesi sitshalo ukuthi cishe ayithinteki izifo nezinambuzane. Ukulimaza kungathinta ukunakekelwa okungalungile kuphela. Gwema umoya owomile kakhulu, umswakama omile embizeni, ama-drafts. Ukuphuza kangcono i-columbine ngamanzi abilayo afudumele.