I-neuritis ye-nerve ye-ulnar - into ejwayelekile kakhulu, isamba sesibili emvuthwandaba wesifo phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo ze-neuritis. I-ulnar nererve ingenye yezinzwa ezinkulu ze-plexus ye-brachial, eyenza imisebenzi emibili: i-motor ne-sensory.
Uma lilimaziwe, zombili imisebenzi iphulwa ngokwezinga elithile. I-nerve ulnar engcupheni kakhulu isendaweni ehlangene ye-elbow, futhi ngisho nokucindezela okulula (ngokusekelwa isikhathi eside kwezimbambo etafuleni, izingalo zezihlalo zokuhlala, njll) kungaholela ekulimaleni nasekuvukeni. Imbangela ye-ulnar neuritis nayo ingalimala, ukulimala, izifo ezithathelwanayo. Indlela yokuthola nokwelapha i-neuritis yezinzwa ze-ulnar, sizocubungula phambili.
Izimpawu ze-neuritis zezinzwa ze-ulnar
Ukunqotshwa kwezinzwa ze-ulnar kungatholakala ngezibonakaliso ezilandelayo:
- lapho ingalo idluliselwa phambili, isandla sixhomeke, sifana "nesigxobo esinqunyiwe";
- ukuzwa kwe-numbness nokugubha phakathi komunwe womunwe nomunwe omncane, okusabalala eceleni komkhawulo we-ulnar wesandla esihlokweni;
- ubuthakathaka bemisipha yesandla (akunakwenzeka ukuthatha futhi ubambe into);
- lapho iminwe iphoqelelwe enqabeni, iminwe yesithathu, yesine neyesihlanu ayiguquli ngokuphelele;
- lapho ibhulashi iseduze netafula, umunwe omncane ususwe ebusweni, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuba uhlaziye futhi ulethe iminwe kule ndawo;
- i-cyanosis, i-sweating, izinga lokushisa kwesikhumba lendawo linciphela endaweni yesigungu esithintekile.
Ezigabeni eziphambili zesifo, ibhulashi ekhanda elonakalisiwe liqala ukulahlekelwa isisindo, ukuguqulwa, kanye nemisipha ye-atrophy.
Ukwelashwa kwe-neuritis ye-nern ulnar
Uma uthola izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-neuritis yezinzwa ze-ulnar, kufanele uthintane ngokushesha ne-neurologist, ngoba kulokhu kuphela ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kuzoba yisihluthulelo sempumelelo.
Okokuqala, ngokunqotshwa kwe-nerve ye-ulnar esikhwameni nasesikhathini esingaphambili ukubeka isikhathi eside. I-brush ibhekene nesikhundla sokuqondisa okwedlulele esihlangene esihlangene (iminwe ibhekene nesigamu esifanayo ngesikhathi esisodwa), futhi isikhala sandla nesandla sinqanyuliwe esikhwameni.
Njengomthetho, ngosuku lwesibili emva kokufakwa kwe-bandage yokulungisa, baqala ukuzivocavoca umzimba ukuze babuyisele imisebenzi elahlekile yesandla. I-LFK ene-ulnar nerve ulnar ihlanganisa izivivinyo ezilandelayo:
- Bent at the elbow, faka ingalo etafuleni ukuze isikhumbuzo siphumelele etafuleni. Ngenye indlela wehlisa isithupha phansi, futhi inkomba iphakamise phezulu, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho.
- Isandla sisesimweni esifanayo. Umunwe wenkomba uyancipha phansi, futhi umunwe ophakathi uphakanyisiwe phezulu, bese ngokuphambene.
- Thatha isandla esinempilo ipulanx eyinhloko yeminwe emine - kusukela kumunwe wenkomba kuya kumunwe omncane. Bend futhi ungeke uphendule okuyinhloko, bese ufaka isikhala esiphakathi.
Umsebenzi ngamunye uwenziwa izikhathi ezingu-10.
Ungenza futhi ukuvocavoca emanzini, ugoba isandla sakho emgodini ngamanzi afudumele.
Ngokuhambisana nalokhu, kwenziwa i-massage, okuhloswe ngayo ukukhulula ubuhlungu nokuphuthumisa ukuqhutshwa kwesisindo nokuzwela. Ukushisa
Ukuqeda ubuhlungu nokubuyisela imisipha, izindlela ze-physiotherapy (electrophoresis, ultrasound, njll) zisetshenziswa. Okunye okuyinkimbinkimbi yokwelapha kuhlanganisa ukungena kwamavithamini B, C no E. Imiphumela emihle ifinyelelwa nge- acupuncture .
Ezimweni lapho ukuthuthukiswa kwesimo kungenzeki isikhathi eside (izinyanga ezi-1 kuya kwezingu-2), ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kwenziwa. Lokhu kungaba yisifo se-nerve, i-neuroleptic ulnar nererve noma ezinye izindlela zokusebenza.