Izifo ezichazweyo zithinta ikakhulukazi zasendle, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izinkukhu, eziwumthombo wokutheleleka. Emva kokuxhumana nabo abantu bayagula. Naphezu kokuthi ukwelashwa akubheki nobunzima, kubalulekile ukuxilonga futhi uqale ukuphatha i-ornithosis ngesikhathi - izimpawu zomuntu ziqhubeka ngokushesha futhi zivusa umonakalo ohlelweni olubalulekile lomzimba.
I-Pathogen ye-ornithosis
Lokhu ukutheleleka okunzima kubangelwa ibhethri engenalutho engalungile yomndeni wakwaClamydia. Zandisa kuphela amaseli aphilayo, ziphikisana kakhulu nokuqhwala. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ama-microorganisms angaba khona ngaphandle komzimba womthwali wesonto kuze kube amasonto amathathu.
I-ornithosis ihanjiswa kanjani?
Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sithinta abantu abanemisebenzi yabo yokusebenza ehlobene nokuqondisa ukusebenza nezinyoni, ngokwesibonelo, enkukhu, emapulazini amadada. Ingozi yokutheleleka ibuye ibe mkhulu, lapho ama-parrots asekhaya noma ama-canary atheleleke.
Ukwehlukaniswa kwezinyoni ezigulayo kuqukethe amabhaktheriya amancane, futhi ukuthungatha uthuli kuholela ekungeneni kwabo emangcwabeni emangcwabeni, e-bronchi, ekusakazeni igciwane ngomzimba womuntu.
Izimpawu ze-ornithosis kubantu
Ngemuva kokutheleleka, i-chlamydia isheshe isetshenziswe ku-alveoli, i-bronchi encane ne-bronchioles, inomsindo wokuqala wokuvuvukala. Uma kungabikho ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi, ama-microorganisms angena egazini bese eholela ekudakiseni okukhulu, ukwephulwa kwemisebenzi yezitho eziningi, izinhlayiya nezinhlelo.
I-ornithosis kubantu ibonakala kanje:
- ubuthakathaka obuthakathaka emasontweni amabili okuqala emva kokutheleleka;
- ukwanda kokushisa komzimba kumazinga aphezulu, ama-degrees angu-39;
- ikhanda;
- ukuzwa kwama-aches emzimbeni, ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala;
- i-rhinitis enesifo;
- ama-aches emilenzeni, emuva nasinqeni;
- Ukushushiswa emqaleni;
- owomile nasopharynx, ukoma;
- ukwehla okubukhali kokudla, i-anorexia;
- ubuhlungu esifubeni 3-4 izinsuku emva kokubonakaliswa kokuqala kwemitholampilo;
- ukukhwehlela owomile;
- ukungakhathazeki ngokuphefumula okujulile;
- ukukhishwa kwe-sputum ejulile ye-purulent ngenkathi i-expectoration;
- umkhuhlane;
- ukukhathala okusheshayo ngisho nemithwalo engeyona ebalulekile;
- isisindo esifundeni sesibindi;
- ukuphunga ubuhlungu endaweni yezinso;
- izinkinga zemifino-vascular.
Zonke lezi zimpawu ziwuphawu lwesimo esibucayi se-ornithosis, esivame ukuqala kube uhlobo oluhlala njalo. Lolu hlobo lwesifo luhambisana nokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa kumagugu angaphansi noma ngaphezulu, kanye nezimpawu ze-bronchitis.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuhlukumeza okuphawulekayo kwe-chlamydial ukutheleleka kuyinto ejwayelekile futhi ejwayelekile. Esikhathini sokuqala, imiphumela yokungabikho kokwelashwa yi-pneumonia, izilonda ezinzima zamathumbu amaphaphu namapayipi amachiza, ukukhuliswa kwesibindi nesipelingi ngosayizi, ukukhubazeka kwemisebenzi yabo nokuhlukunyezwa kokudakwa komzimba. I-ornithosis ephawulekayo ye-acty imenza i- meningitis , i-meningopneumonia. Kulokhu, amaphaphu angase ahlupheke nhlobo.
Ezimweni ezingavamile, ama-microorganisms e-pathogenic angena emzimbeni hhayi nge-respiratory tract, kodwa ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokugaya. Lezi zifo zitholwa yizimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukuqotshwa kanye nokuphazamiseka okwalandela kwesitokisi ngendlela yokuhuda;
- isicasuli;
- umphimbo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokudla;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
- izikhukhula;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu ekhanda;
- i-bradycardia;
- ukunciphisa ukucindezelwa kwegazi;
- ukujuluka okukhulu;
- asthenia.
Ukuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwe-ornithosis kubangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Phakathi kwabo, okuyingozi kunazo zonke:
- i-hepatitis;
- i-purulent otitis media;
- i-neuralgia;
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo enzima ;
- i-myocarditis;
- i-thrombophlebitis;
- i-varicose veins.