I-carcinoma yesisu - i-neoplasm eyingozi. Ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-oncology, lokhu kwenzeka kaningi. Kubonakala ekwakheni amangqamuzana ashintshiwe ekhanda elingenalutho, elingabambe iqhaza ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla, bese liphenduka isisu. Ezimweni eziningi leli fomu lomdlavuza litholakala emadodeni, kepha abesifazane bangabhekana nesifo.
Izimbangela ze-low-grade gastric carcinoma
Lokhu ku-oncology, ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukubiza isizathu esiyiqiniso kuphela sokubonakala kwayo. Izici zokudlula zivame uku:
- ukutheleleka ngeHelicobacter pylori;
- ukulungiswa kwefa;
- ukuxhashazwa kwemikhiqizo ebhemayo, ama-pickle nemikhiqizo equkethe i-nitrate;
- i-gastritis ye-atrophic ;
- isimo esibi semvelo.
Izimpawu ze-carcinoma yesisu
Isibonakaliso sokuqala nesivamile kakhulu somdlavuza wesisu yisisindo esibucayi. Ukuhambisana nokulahlekelwa isisindo kuvame ukuzwa okungajabulisi esiswini, izinkinga zokudla, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza. Ezinye iziguli ziqaphela ukuphazamiseka kwezinhlanzi nenyama.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-carcinoma yesisu ihambisana nalezi zimpawu:
- i-pallor;
- ukuzwa kwesisu esigcwele;
- ukuguquka kwemizwelo ebukhali;
- ukukhathala okusheshayo;
- ukunganakwa.
Lapho ama-metastase asakazeka ku-peritoneum, ama-ascites angathuthuka.
Ukwelashwa kwe-carcinoma yesisu
Uma kutholakala i-oncology ekuqaleni kwesigaba, kunengqondo ukwenza ukuthengiswa kwesisu. Kulesi simo, isitho singasuswa ngokuphelele noma ingxenye. Ukufeza ukusebenza phambi kwe-metastases akuyona into ezwakalayo. Kulesi simo, imisebe noma i- chemotherapy izosebenza kangcono.
Isibikezelo se-carcinoma yesisu ngokuvamile asijabulisi. Ekuqaleni lesi sifo sitholwa, cishe isiguli singasinda. Kodwa, ngeshwa, iphesenti yokufa ngomdlavuza wesisu kuhlale kuphezulu.