I-hypotension ye-arterial isifo se-low blood pressure. Kubonakala izinkomba zezinga eliphezulu (systolic) elingaphansi kwe-100 mm Hg. kanye nengcindezi engenhla (diastolic) engaphansi kuka-60 mm Hg. Ubukhulu besimo esinjalo buzimisele hhayi kuphela ngobukhulu begazi, kodwa nangesilinganiso sokuncipha kwayo.
Izimbangela ze-hypotension engokwemvelo
Ukuziphendulela kwamagciwane kwenzeka ngezimo ezihlukahlukene zomzimba, kanye nezifo. Ezimweni ezingama-80% lesi simo siwumphumela we- neycronicatory dystonia . Njengomthetho, kuvela ngenxa yokucindezeleka kanye nezimo ezinde kakhulu ze-psychotraumatic. Futhi izimbangela ze-hypotension zamagciwane yizi:
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo;
- ukukhathala okungapheli;
- i-osteochondrosis yomnyango wesibeletho;
- ukucindezeleka;
- ukuntuleka kokulala njalo;
- i-hypothyroidism;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo.
Loluhlobo lwe-hypotension lungaba umphumela wokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi, ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukushuswa kwe-anaphylactic .
Izimpawu zokuziphendulela kwamagciwane
Ifomu lesimo sengqondo sesimo esinjalo kaningi akumniki umuntu ukungajabuli. Kodwa i-hypotension ejwayelekile ye-arterial iqhubeka ne-oksijeni yindlala yochungechunge futhi ngenxa yalokhu isiguli siyaphawula:
- isiyezi;
- isikhala sesikhumba;
- ukukhubazeka okubukwayo.
Ngesifo esingapheli, iziguli zinobuthakathaka obunzima, ikhanda, ukungazweli nokukhubazeka kwememori. Nge-hypotension yokuhlala isikhathi eside, izimpawu ezifana nalezi:
- ukujuluka ngokweqile;
- ubuhlungu besisu;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukuphefumula.
Ukwelashwa kwesifo se-arterial hypotension
Ukwelashwa kwe-arterial hypotension kwenziwa ngemithi yamaqembu ahlukene:
- ama-nootropic agents (i-Piracetam noma i-Glycine);
- izidakamizwa;
- isitshalo se-adaptogens (i-tincture ye-ginseng, i-magnolia imvini noma i-aralia);
- ama-cerebroprotectors (i-Vinpocetine noma iCinnarizine);
- i-antioxidants;
- amavithamini.
E-hypotension eyingozi, isiguli sinqunywe i-cardiotonics kanye ne-vasoconstrictors (i-Dopamine noma i-Mezaton), okusiza ukukhulisa ngokushesha nokuqiniswa komfutho wegazi.