Ku-ARI naku-ARVI, kanye nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-angina, njengokungumthetho, kunokwanda kwe-lymph nodes. Bangakwazi ukuvuvukala, okuhambisana ne-syndrome yezinhlungu, ikakhulukazi uma behlola. Ezokwelapha, isimo esichazwe kuthiwa yi-lymphadenopathy - izimpawu zalesi sifo ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu bendawo kanye nobunikazi benqubo yokugulisa umzimba, izici ezenza lokho.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-lymphadenopathy
Ukubonakaliswa komtholampilo okwedlulele kunawo wonke wesifo esibhekene naso kuyanda ukwanda kwe-lymph node. Esigabeni sokuvuvukala kwe-lymphadenopathy, kuphawulwe ukuthi kuyabuhlungu lapho kuhlungwa futhi kugxiliwe, kucindezela izicubu ezizungezile.
Ezinye izici:
- ukuthuka ebusuku;
- qinisekisa ukulahlekelwa isisindo;
- ukwandisa ngobukhulu besipere nesibindi;
- ukushisa komzimba okuphakeme njalo;
- i-hyperthermia yendawo kanye ne-hyperemia eduze ne-lymph node ethintekile;
- ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ezithambile;
- isikhumba sesikhumba.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zesifo umtholampilo ungase uhluke kancane.
Izimpawu zomlomo wesibeletho kanye ne-axillary lymphadenopathy
Izimpawu zezinhlobo zempilo ezichazwe zihlanganisa:
- Ukwandiswa kwamakhansela amancane amancane;
- ukukhathazeka ngesikhathi sokuthinta;
- izibhamu ezincane esikhumbeni esiseduze nendawo ethintekile;
- ukushisa komzimba okuncane noma ngaphezulu.
Izimpawu ze-lymphadenopathy ye-mediastinal
Kulesi simo kukhona ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kwama-lymph node mediastinal. Ihambisana nalezi zibonakaliso ezilandelayo zemitholampilo:
- ubuhlungu obulodwa emaceleni kwendawo ye-mediastinum, i-irradiating ebhande elingenhla nangemabhande;
- i-hypertension ye-venous;
- isiyezi esinamandla ekuphumuleni;
- ukuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo;
- ikhanda;
- i-acrocyanosis, i-cyanosis yesikhumba;
- ukuphefumula nokugwinya;
- ukukhwehlela okwesibhakabhaka;
- ukuphefumula;
- kunciphise ikhono lokusebenza;
- i-hyperhidrosis ;
- ubuthakathaka.
Izimpawu ze-lymphadenopathy ye-retroperitoneal
Izimpawu eziyinhloko zalolu hlobo lokukhubazeka:
- isifo sohudo;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu be-paroxysmal esiswini;
- i-short-term fever;
- ubuhlungu ngemuva, esifundeni se-lumbar.
I-lymphadenopathy ephindaphindiwe kaningi ivela emuva ngokusuka kwesizinda se-neoplasms ezimbi.
Ziyini izimpawu ze-lymphadenopathy jikelele?
Isimo esibucatshangwayo sibhekwa njengesijwayelekile uma kukhona ukwanda nokuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes ezingxenyeni ezingaphezu kwezingu-3. Kulesi simo, zonke izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi i-lymphadenopathy endaweni ngayinye iyabonakala.