I-gastroscopy ayijabuli neze, futhi kwezinye iziguli kuyinkambinkimbi ebuhlungu, yingakho ingenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwemizwa engathandeki yesiguli, odokotela abasheshe bahlinzekwe ukuhlinzekwa kwe-anesthesia engathà sina kubo bonke abadinga lokhu kuhlolwa.
Isizathu salokhu yizinto eziningi - isibonelo, nge-anesthesia ejwayelekile, isiguli asizwa lutho futhi kunzima kudokotela ukuqonda ukuthi izenzo zakhe zilungile yini. Ngakho-ke, i-gastroscopy esimweni se-sedation ejulile noma ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele ingaba yingozi nakwezinye izimo. Ngokwe-sedation emnene kanye nesimo sokulala okugulane esigulini, inkambo yenqubo ihlinzekwa.
Futhi i-gastroscopy yesisu ngaphansi kwe-anesthhesia ejwayelekile ayifuni ngenxa yokuthi kunzima isiguli ukusinda lesi simo ngemva kokuvuswa. Ukubuyiselwa komzimba ngemva kokuxilongwa, lapho i-anesthesia jikelele engasetshenziswanga, kwenzeka ngokushesha kakhulu.
Njengoba kunikezwe lezi zinto ezimbi, kwezinye izimo, odokotela bayavuma ukuqhuba ucwaningo ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele.
I-gastroscopy ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile
Lolu hlobo lwe-anesthesia elinama-gastroscopy lisetshenziselwa izimo ezingavamile, eziphuthumayo. Ngokuvamile, i-anesthesia ejulile idinga ukusebenzisa ithubhu lokuphefumula. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi isiguli silungele umzimba we-anesthesia ejulile futhi kunesifo sokubulawa kwezinzwa phakathi kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha, ngoba ukungahambisani nomthamo we-anesthetic kungaholela ekufeni. IKhabhinethi ifakwe ukuhlinzeka ngemishini yokuphefumula, kulokhu, kuyadingeka.
I-anesthesia nge-sedation emnene
Lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi ephakathi phakathi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile neyendawo. Lo muntu ujojowe nge-anesthetics, emphumuzayo, emthulise, ammise esimweni sokulala. Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, njengomthetho, sebenzisa i-Midazolam noma i-Propofol. Emazweni athuthukile, le ndlela ye-anesthesia ene-gastroscopy isetshenziswa kaningi.
I-gastroscopy ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo
Nge-anesthesia yendawo, isiguli sinikezwa isisombululo se-analgesic, futhi umlomo nomphimbo uphathwa nge-spytic spray ekhethekile. Ukuqaphela isiguli sigcina siphapheme, umuntu uyazi kahle ukuthi kwenzekani futhi uzizwa umphumela we-tube kancane.
I-Gastroscopy ku-contraindications yephupho
Ukuze wenze kahle i-gastroscopy ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, udinga ukuxhumana nomuntu onesi-anesthesiologist futhi uqiniseke ukuthi imithi esetshenzisiwe ayinayo impendulo yokwelapha.
Futhi, ukuphikiswa kwe-anesthesia nge-sedation ejulile yisifo senhliziyo nokugula okuphefumulayo noma i- dyspnea engapheli.