I-degree yesibili ishisa

Ukushisa kwe-thermal kungabizwa ngokuphepha ngabaholi phakathi kokulimala ekhaya. Isilonda sesikhumba esingenabungozi ekuthintaneni nento eshisayo noma into engumuthi i-1 degree burn, ephelezelwa i-reddening nokuvuvukala kwezicubu, ezanyamalala ngemva kwamahora ambalwa noma izinsuku.

Ukushisa okuncane okungenabungozi 2nd degree - izibonakaliso zayo: ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, nokubaluleke kakhulu - ukwakheka kwamabhanti amakhulu, agcwele uketshezi (i-plasma yegazi). Ngokunqotshwa okunjalo kwesikhumba udinga ukuziphatha ngokucophelela.

Ukusabela okusheshayo

1. Kubalulekile ukupholisa indawo ethintekile, ngoba ngisho nalapho umthombo wokushisa usuphelile, izicubu zesikhumba zihlale zifuthe futhi ziqhubeke nokuphuka. Ngakho-ke, emva kokuthola ukushisa okushisayo kwama-degree amabili, kubalulekile ukubamba indawo ethintekile yesikhumba ngaphansi kwamanzi abandayo abandayo ngamaminithi angu-10-20. Okunye okunye kumpompi kungasebenza njengesitsha ngamanzi noma indwangu ehlanzekile encane. Ukusebenzisa i-ice kwilonda kuyingozi kakhulu.
2. Ngemuva kokupholisa, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise amafutha esilonda ekushiseni kwama-degree angu-2, futhi uphefwe kangcono (okungenabuhlungu ngaphezulu).
3. Kulabo abalimele ngemithi, i-bandage oyinyumba kufanele isetshenziswe kusukela ebhandini.

Iziphambeko Ezivamile

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi usizo lokuqala lokuqala oluhlinzekwa kahle lungelapha izinga lesibili elishisayo emavikini angu-1-1.5. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa kokupheka okungaqondakali, kepha okwaziwayo kungenza umonakalo omkhulu.

1. Awukwazi ukugcoba ukushisa ngamafutha, ukhilimu omuncu, i-kefir, ijusi le-aloe, izixazululo zokuphuza utshwala kanye nezitsha zokugcoba, amafutha okugcoba kanye nezinye izixazululo zabantu.
2. Awukwazi ukuphatha isilonda ngezixazululo zamadayi (manganese, zelenka, iodine) - isithombe sesilonda sinyanyisiwe, kanti udokotela akakwazi ukucacisa ngokunembile izinga lokushisa. Isikhumba esiseduze nesilonda singaphathwa futhi siyadingeka.

Yini eyingozi ukushisa ama-degree amabili?

Indawo ethintekile yesikhumba yindlela yokutheleleka, ngakho-ke uthinte isilonda ngezandla zakho, futhi ngisho nangaphezulu ukuze ungakwazi ukuvula amabhuleki! Uma ukushisa okwe-2 degree okushisa kutholakala emvelweni futhi inhlabathi (izinkukhu, izinhlayiya ze-asphalt nezinye izidumbu zangaphandle) zangena enxebeni, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ozohlanza isilonda futhi athathe izinyathelo eziningana zokuvimbela i-tetanus.

Abaningi bayesabiswa ngethuba lokuhlala ngesibalo noma ukonakala: okuyingozi kunazo zonke kulokhu ukushiswa komuntu ngesilinganiso sesibili, kanye nezingxenye ezivulekile zomzimba. Noma kunjalo, izenzo ezinembile ngemuva kwesilonda sesikhumba kanye nokwelapha okunekhono kunciphisa ingozi yokulahlekelwa yi-zero.

Indlela yokuphatha ukushisa kwe-2 degree?

Uma isikhumba esincane sithinteka, ukwelashwa ekhaya kuyamukeleka. Ibonisa ukuthi:

• ukushintsha nsuku zonke kokugqoka okuyimpofu;
• ukwelashwa kwemiphetho yesilonda ngesisombululo se-iodine noma i-zelenka;
• Ukwelashwa kwesilonda ngamafutha okushiswa kwezinga lesibili.

Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-bandage oyinyumba, futhi umuntu ophulukisa isilonda kufanele agqoke amagilavu ​​wezokwelapha.

1. Uma isilonda siqala ukubamba, kudingekile ukuthi ubeke esikhundleni samafutha ngama-solution-drying solutions (anti-acute solutions) (chlorhexidine, furacilin).
2. Uma ukugqoka kuhlanganiswe nesilonda, kufanele kuhanjiswe nesisombululo se-3% se-hydrogen peroxide futhi ngemuva komzuzu kususwe ngokucophelela.

Kusho ukushisa kwama-degree amabili

Ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu kokushisa kwama-degrees amabili nezidakamizwa ezine-levomycetin, i-oil buckthorn, i-vitamin E nezinye izinto ezikhuthaza ngokushesha isisindo sokuvuselelwa.

Okuvame ukusetshenziswa:

• i-panthenol;
• i-dermasin;
• Levosulfamethacaine;
• sintomycin emulsion;
• i-olazole;
• "Umkhululi".

Uqinisekisiwe kahle ekwelapheni kwama-degrees amabili uSolkoseril (i-gel namafutha).