I-spondylitis ene-tuberculous

Akulona kunzima ukuqagela egameni lalesi sifo ukuthi i-spondylitis enobuhlungu iyisifo esithathelwanayo. Kuzo zonke izifo ezifanayo, lokhu kwenzeka kaningi, nakuba, ngenhlanhla, kuyinto engavamile kakhulu ukuba ochwepheshe babhekane nayo ngokusebenza. Yingakho abantu abaningi abazange bazizwe ngalesi sifo esingavamile.

Izimbangela ze-spondylitis enezinambuzane

Igama elithile lalesi sifo yisifo sikaPott. Ngokuvamile kaningi kuthinta u-thoracic and lumbar spine. Lesi sifo sibonakala ukuphazanyiswa kwemisebenzi. Futhi isifo sofuba sifondylitis siqala ngenxa yokungena emgodleni we-mycobacterium oyingozi - izinkuni zeKoch - ngokugeleza kwegazi.

Ukwelashwa ngesifo sofuba spondylitis yomgogodla usengozini:

• abantu abahlala ezimweni ezinganelisekile nezokuhlanzeka;
• abantu ngqo kwi-foci yokutheleleka;
• izingane kanye nentsha;
• iziguli ezathola umsebenzi wokufakelwa komzimba wangaphakathi;
• iziguli ezinezifo ezingelapheki zamalungu angaphakathi, isifo sikashukela, i- hypothyroidism ;
• izifo eziphilayo;
• abesifazane abathatha ama-hormone.

Izimpawu ze-spondylitis enezinambuzane

Inkinga enkulu yukuthi isikhathi eside isikhathi eside se-spondylitis singaba yinto engapheli ngokuphelele. Izimpawu zokuqala zesifo zibonakala kuphela lapho izinqubo ze-necrotic ziqala emgodini.

Ukuze unqume ukuthi isifo sofuba sisifo sikashukela ngesikhathi esifanele, kuphakanyiswa ukuba wenze i-MRI futhi ihlolwe ngokushesha ngemva kokuqala kobuhlungu. Ekuqaleni, ukuzwa okungajabulisi kungokwemvelo, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi baqala ukuhlushwa njalo.

Ngaphandle kobuhlungu, i-spondylitis enezifo ezinokuhlukumeza ingahlukaniswa yizimpawu ezinjalo:

• ukukhwehlela ngegazi kuphazamiseka ku-sputum;
• i-malaise jikelele;
• ukulondeka;
• ukuvuthwa komgogodla;
• ikhanda njalo;
• ukukhathala okusheshayo;
• ukubunjwa kwe-hump;
• ukuphelelwa amandla kwemiphetho engezansi.

Indlela yokwelapha isifo sofuba se-spondylitis?

Uma ngabe i-spondylitis itholakale, isiguli kufanele sitholwe esibhedlela emnyangweni we-phthisiology. Isikhathi eside isiguli kufanele sichithe ekuthuleni okuphelele. Ukuze silwe ne-agent causative yalesi sifo nokunciphisa ubuhlungu, ama-antibiotics kanye non-steroidal izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala:

• Isoniazid;
• Rifampicin;
• I-Movalis ;
• Celeston.

Ukwelapha isifo sofuba sifondylitis kubalulekile ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingenzeka, phakathi kwazo:

• umsebenzi ongasebenzi kahle;
• izinkinga ngomsebenzi wokuzala;
• ukukhubazeka;
• ukwakheka kwe-fistula.