Ukuthukuthela - ibhizinisi nsuku zonke nokujwayelekile. Ngokuvamile, le nkathazo yenzeka emlenzeni. Naphezu kokuvama kwemivimbo ejwayelekile, abaningi abazi ukulandelana kosizo lokuqala. Namuhla sizokutshela ukuthi ukwenze kanjani ngokulimala kanzima.
Usizo lokuqala ngokulimala ngezinyawo
Ngakho-ke, uma wena noma umngane wakho owutholile ukukhathazeka okunjalo, kufanele:
- Ukunikeza ukuthula. Beka umuntu ngokuzungezile, uphakamise isilonda esilimazayo. Ungenza lokhu, ngokwesibonelo, usebenzisa i-roller noma i-cushion.
- Hlola uhlobo lomonakalo. Ngomunyu omncane onyawo, ubuhlungu obunzima budlula imizuzu engu-3-4. Ukulimala kanzima kuhambisana nobuhlungu obude kanye ne-edema esheshayo endaweni yokulimala.
- Geza isilonda. Lokhu kudingekile ukugwema ukutheleleka, uma ukulimala kuhambisane nomonakalo esikhumbeni (amanxeba, ukukhwabanisa, ama-punctures, njll.). Ngenxa yalokhu, i-hydrogen peroxide, i-Miramistin, i- Chlorhexidine ifanelekile. Uma ungenayo imithi eseduze, ungasebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile abilisiwe nge-drop of iodine.
- Kuzo zombili izimo ezibandayo zisetshenziselwa indawo yokulimala. Lokhu kungaba yiqhwa, ukudla okubandayo noma izinto ezibandayo, ngaphambi kokumbozwa ngendwangu noma ithawula. I-cold izoveza umphumela we-anesthetic, izoba nomthelela ophikisanayo futhi ibeka ukubola kwesisu.
- Ngenxeba elikhulu, kungaba ngcono ukusebenzisa ibhande lokucindezela. Kuzovimbela nokuthuthukiswa kwe-edema nokuzibulala.
Ukwelashwa ezinsukwini ezilandelayo
Ngomonakalo onyawo olunamandla, into elandelayo okufanele uyenze ukuqinisekisa ukuthula ezinsukwini ezizayo. Uma ubuhlungu abuyeki, futhi izimpawu ezisele ziqhubeka zikhula, udinga ukubona udokotela. Ngoba ngenxa yesikhukhula, akuzona kuphela izicubu ezithambile ezingonakaliswa, kepha futhi:
- imisipha;
- imigqa;
- amalunga, njll
Isibonelo, uma izinyawo zilimazekile, kungenzeka kube khona ukuchohloka nokuthi yini okufanele ukwenze, ukubeka i-plaster noma i-bandage eqinile, kuphela ochwepheshe onganquma, ngokusekelwe esithombeni se-X-ray.
Uma ukulimala kwakho kungabi yinkimbinkimbi, ngosuku lwesibini ungaqala ukusebenzisa i-compress ezishisayo ezosiza ekuxazululeni i-hematoma eyakhelwe. Ukucindezeleka kweVodka, amabhati afudumele afanele lokhu. Futhi, kuyoba okungenakuqhathaniswa ukusebenzisa amafutha anqabela ukuvuvukala:
- I-Voltaren ;
- Amafutha we-Heparin;
- I-Traumeel;
- I-Troxevasin;
- Usizo lokuqala.
Isenzo sabo sihlose ukunciphisa ubuhlungu, ukuqinisa isimo se-capillaries nezitsha endaweni yokulimala, ukunciphisa inqubo yokuvuvukala. Ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha anjalo kuqala ngosuku lwesithathu emva kokulimaza.
Uma izinzwane zomuthi uzenzeke, okufanayo kufanele kwenziwe njengoba kwenzeka ukulimaza kwenye ingxenye yomlenze. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi i-nail ibonakale ngenxa yesikhubekiso, ishintshwe nge-patch.
Into kuphela engafanele yenziwe ngemuva kokulimala kanzima ukuxilisa, ukuxubha nokukhiqiza ezinye izenzo ezisebenzayo endaweni yokulimala. Lokhu ngeke kugcizelele kuphela ukuzwela ubuhlungu, kepha kungabangela i-thrombophlebitis.