Isinqumo sokugubha iSuku Lwamanye amazwe iBaltic Sea senziwa yiKhomishana yaseHelsinki ngo-1986. Ngokuvamile, usuku loLwandle luyiholidi, umsebenzi oyinhloko wokukwazisa umphakathi mayelana nesimo semvelo sendawo yonke yaseBaltic, ukuheha ukunakekelwa kwabesosayensi emhlabeni, umphakathi kanye nezombangazwe ezindabeni zokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Ngendlela, ngosuku olufanayo, ukugubha uSuku Lomhlaba Wamanzi, kanye nokugubha usuku lokubhaliswa kwe-Helsinki Convention (1974) kwehla.
Umlando namasiko wokugubha
Eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule, uSuku Lomhlaba Wonke LwaseBaltic lugubha ngokusemthethweni kuphela - ngokumemezela kwabanye abezindaba. Zonke izenzakalo zemikhosi kusukela ngo-2000 zibanjelwe eSt. Petersburg, njengoba inhlangano yaseSt. Petersburg "Ecology and Business" iyisiqalo esikhulu somhleli kanye nomhleli wemikhosi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izishoshovu zisekelwa yi-Ministry of Resources and Environment, kanye neziphathimandla zaseSt. Petersburg, ohulumeni kanye nezinhlangano zezimali zezwe laseBaltic. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iSt. Petersburg ayihloniphi kuphela ulwandle, kodwa futhi lakha umyuziyamu wamanzi .
Kancane kancane, iholidi lendabuko laba yizigcawu ezithintekayo. Njalo ngonyaka eSt. Petersburg isithangami sezemvelo "Usuku LwaseBaltic Sea" lusetshenziswa, lapho kuxoxwa khona izimpikiswano zendawo yokuphila, kunezixazululo ezifunwa isisombululo sabo, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okushintshaniswayo. Abamele besifunda saseBaltic, izivakashi ezivela eCanada nase-United States, abameleli bamaqembu ezombusazwe, izinkampani ezihlukahlukene, izinhlangano zomphakathi, abameleli be-European Commission, ama-IFIs kanye noMkhandlu WeziNgqongqoshe zamazwe aseNordic bafika esithangamini. Ngemuva kwesithangami ngasinye, izinqumo ezifanele ziyamukelwa. Zithunyelwa eziteshini ezisemaphandleni, ezenza izinqumo eziphumelelayo ezihlose ukulwa nokungcola nokubhubhisa imvelo.
Futhi eSt. Petersburg kukhona imibukiso yamazwe ngamazwe, ama-videoconferences, imincintiswano yabafundi nezikole, ezinikezwa ezinkingeni zezinto eziphilayo zeBaltic. Zonke lezi zenzakalo zifakazela ekulondolozeni isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele semvelo namasiko - iBaltic Sea.
Usuku lolwandle kwezinye izifunda
Ngo-1978, i-UN i-10 Session yasungula iWorld Day (International) Day Day, okuyingxenye yesimiso sezinsuku zamazwe ngamazwe, emhlabeni wonke. Sizinikele ekuphepheni kwemvelo yokuthutha kolwandle nokulondolozwa kwemithombo yezinto eziphilayo. Kuze kube ngu-1980, wagubha leli holide ngo-Mashi , futhi kamuva wathuthela ngesonto eledlule likaSeptemba. Izwe ngalinye linquma usuku oluthile ngokwakho.
Ngaphezu koMhlaba (International) Usuku LwamaLwandle, oluye lwagubha minyaka yonke kusukela ngo-1978, amazwe ahlukahlukene asungule amaholidi abo. Ngakho-ke, njalo ngonyaka ngo-Okthoba 31, iSuku Lwamanye amazwe loLwandle OluMnyama ligujwa ngokukhumbula izenzakalo zika-1996. Ngaleso sikhathi i-Ukraine, iRomania, iRussia, iTurkey, iBulgaria neGeorgia yanquma ukusayina idokhumenti ebalulekile - iSupport Action Plan for the Protection, Ukuvuselelwa koLwandle Olumnyama.
EJapane, usuku lweLwandle luyiholide lomphakathi. Izakhamuzi zombuso ziyabonga isici samanzi sokuchuma nokuchuma. Kusukela ngo-2003, ngokusho kwesistimu esanda kusungulwa yeMisombuluko ejabulisayo, uSuku lweLwandle ligujwa ngoJulayi wesithathu
Ukugubha izinsuku ze-element element yamanzi kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, izidingo zomuntu ezikhulayo eziqhubekayo zemithombo yemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa okungenakusebenza kwazo ziholela ekushintsheni komhlaba jikelele. Namuhla, amacala uma kungenjalo indawo yechibi noma olwandle eminyakeni embalwa ugwadule, akuyona into engavamile. Ngakho-ke, phansi kweLwandle lwe-Aral olumile cishe, idolobha lase-Aralsk seliyanda, futhi eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule ukufakwa kwezinkampani zezinhlanzi nemikhumbi kwakhuphuka.