Ukukhulelwa okungathandeki ekuqaleni kwezinyathelo - yini okufanele uyenze?
Okokuqala, owesifazane kufanele acabangisise konke. Ungenzi izinqumo eziphuthumayo, bheka izindlela zokuqeda ukukhulelwa okungadingeki. Kunesidingo sokuhlolwa okuphindaphindiwe (emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-6). Kulesi simo, intombazane izokwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele imiphumela emibi. Ngokwezibalo, kuphawulwe ngamacala angu-3-5%. Ukuze uqiniseke ngokugcwele, ungadlulisa ukuhlolwa kwegazi ezingeni lamahomoni. Ukuba khona kweHCG kuzokhombisa ukukhulelwa.
Amathebulethi avela ekukhulekeni okungafunwa ekuqaleni
Ukuqedwa kwesikhathi sokubeletha ngosizo lwemithi kuthiwa ukukhipha isisu. Iningi lala mithi alikhululwa ngokukhululekile kwinethiwekhi yekhemisi. Zisetshenziswa kuphela ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe, ezimweni zomtholampilo. Amaphilisi alandelayo asetshenziselwa isisu sokukhipha isisu:
- I-Pencrofton. Isetshenziswa ezinyathelweni zokuqala zokubeletha. Isithako esisebenzayo yi-mifepristone. Inqunyiwe ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane abasebasha abangenazo izingane, ngoba akukho nengozi yokuthuthukisa ukungabi nabantwana okungesibili.
- I-Mythophian. Njengazo zonke izidakamizwa ezifanayo, isetshenziswa kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-42 kusukela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Into esebenzayo iholela esitokisini se-embryo kusukela odongeni lwangaphakathi lwesibeletho nokuxoshwa ngaphandle.
- I-Mifepristone. Isidakamizwa esivamile, esivame ukusetshenziswa ku-medaborta. Iholela embuthanweni weqanda le-fetal.
- Mifegin. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwesidakamizwa nokubekezela kwayo okuhle kakhulu, ukungabikho kwemiphumela emibi kubangelwa ukusetshenziselwa kabanzi lapho kudingekile ukuphazamisa ukubeletha.
Izixazululo zomphakathi zokukhulelwa okungadingeki
Ukusebenzisa zokupheka kazwelonke ngenhloso yokuqeda ukukhulelwa odokotela abayincoma. Ekhaya, ingozi yokwelapha i-uterine yegazi iyingqinamba enkulu yenqubo. Ukuphulwa okunjalo kubhekene nokuwohloka okubukhali kwesimo, kungaba nomphumela obulalayo. Ukuphazamiseka ukukhulelwa okungafuneki ezinyathelweni zokuqala zamakhambi abantu, kungathinta isimo sesistimu yokuzala, esikhathini esizayo esizobangela izinkinga zokukhulelwa. Kodwa, ngisho nokukwazi lokhu, amantombazane amancane avame ukusiza usizo lwemithi yendabuko, esebenzisa:
- Uhluza u-rind we-walnut omncane. Phuza amanzi, uthathe isigamu sendebe emva kokudla, izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
- Umhluzi ovela eSt. John's wort - 4 wezipuni omisiwe imifino 1.5-2 amalitha amanzi abilayo. Linda isigamu sehora, uhlunga bese uchitha ukulinganisa kusuka ekukhulekeni okungadingeki.
Ungazivikela kanjani ekukhulelweni okungafuneki ngemuva kwesenzo?
Kulokhu, kufanele kucatshangelwe ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukukhulelwa okungafuneki, kodwa kunengqondo ngempela ukunciphisa amathuba okuba khona. Ukukhuluma mayelana nokuvimbela ukukhulelwa emva kwesenzo esingavinjelwe ekhaya, kufanele uqaphele lezi zindlela ezilandelayo:
- izinqubo zokuhlanzeka okusheshayo ngemuva kokuya ocansini;
- ukuthatha okugeza okushisayo;
- ukuvumelanisa nemifino nezixazululo;
- ukusetshenziswa kwezicabha eziphuthumayo.
Amathebulethi avela ekukhulekeni okungadingeki ngemuva kwesenzo
Ukuze uvikele ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa ngemuva kokuya ocansini, ukuze ukukhulelwa okungathandeki kungavuki, ukukhulelwa kwangemva kokubeletha kuyasetshenziswa. Isenzo sabo sisekelwe ekukhuleni kwesivumelwano sokwakhiwa kwemisipha yesisu. Ngenxa yalokho, iqanda elikhulelwe likhishwa ngaphandle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, nomthelela we-spermicidal uyabonakala - zonke izidakamizwa zesifazane ezitholakala ku-genital tract ziyafa. Ngokuvamile amaphilisi okuphuthumayo alandelayo asetshenziselwa ukukhulelwa okungadingeki:
- I-Ginepristone;
- Ukuboshwa;
- I-Postinor;
- Balekela.
Kufanele kuthiwa lezo zakhiwo zinesikhathi esilinganiselwe sokusebenza futhi kufanele zisetshenziswe ngezikhathi ezithile. Iphilisi elifanayo lokukhulelwa okungafunwa, - Amahora angu-72 anikezwa owesifazane ukuze amukelwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umphumela wokusetshenziswa uyancipha kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa ikhambi emuva kwalesi sikhathi kungase kube izinkinga ohlelweni lokuzala - kuvuse ukuphuma kwegazi.
Izisu zokubeletha zendabuko ngemuva kwesenzo
Ukukhetha izimali nokucabanga ngendlela yokuzivikela emva kwesenzo esingavinjelwe, amakhambi omuntu yinto yokuqala efika engqondweni yentombazane. Abesifazane abasebasha abesabi imiphumela yalezinqubo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ngokuvamile usebenzise i-douching:
- Izipuni ezimbili zikaviniga zifakwe ku-1 litre lamanzi abilisiwe, ahlile. Isisombululo esiphelele sisetshenziselwa ukuvumelanisa;
- Impande eyomile ye-lily eliphuzi (50 g) egobile kahle, uthele i-litre elilodwa lamanzi abilayo, ubeke isitofu sekota yesine. Isixazululo esihlungiwe futhi sicwecwe senziwa ngokuhlanza.
Ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa okungadingeki
Ukukhulelwa okungahleliwe kulula ukuvimbela kunokuqeda ukuqala kokubeletha. Kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza lokhu. Izindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa okungafuneki yizi:
- Ukuphazamiseka ngokobulili. Kuyenzeka lapho umlingani ekwazi ukulawula ngokugcwele inqubo yokwaziswa.
- Indlela yekhalenda. Iqala ukubeka isikhathi senqubo ye-ovulatory. Kamuva, owesifazane uzama ukugwema ubudlelwano bobulili, obungavimbelwe ngalesi sikhathi.
Izindlela zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa okungadingeki
Usiza ukuqeda ukukhulelwa kokubeletha okungakahlelwe. Owesifazane angakhetha izindlela ezifanele zokuvikela. Ukucabanga mayelana nokugwema ukukhulelwa okungadingeki, amantombazane anquma ukusebenzisa:
- I-intrauterine spirals. Ngokukhethwa komuntu onjalo, ukulungiselelwa okulungile, isidakamizwa sisebenza kahle, futhi ukukhulelwa okungafuneki akukwenzeka kuma-98% amacala.
- Ukukhulelwa komlomo. Ziyindlela ejwayelekile yokuvikelwa. Yamukelwa nsuku zonke, ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngemuva kwesigamu sonyaka sebenzisa kufanelekile ukuthatha ikhefu.
- Amakhondomu. Indlela yokuvimbela yindlela endala kunazo zonke ezikhona. Unomsebenzi ophakeme kakhulu.
- Izimila nezizalo zokuvimbela injectable. I-capsule ene-hormonal component ilawulwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba sowesifazane. Kuthatha iminyaka eminingana, ukukhulula i-hormone ethile. Ngenxa yobungozi obukhulu bokuthuthukisa ukungabi nabantwana, ukuthuthela emathangeni angomakhelwane kanye nezitho akuvamile ukusetshenziswa.
Izinsuku eziphephile zocansi
Ukugwema ubuhlobo obuseduze ezinsukwini ezithile zomjikelezo wesimiso, owesifazane angakwazi ukuqeda ukukhulelwa. Kumele kucatshangelwe ukuthi le ndlela ayinayo ukusebenza kahle kwe-100%, ngoba kukhona kungenzeka ukushintsha isikhathi sokuvuthwa emzimbeni. Inqubo ngokwayo ilawulwa yithonya lezinto zangaphandle, futhi lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma usebenzisa indlela. Ukuze unqume ukuthi yiziphi izinsuku eziphephile zokulala ocansini, intombazane idinga ukwazi isikhathi sokuvuthwa.
Ngenhloso yokunquma inqubo ye-ovulatory, izinga lokushisa elisisekelo lilinganiselwa ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, futhi isimiso senziwa. Ngalezo zinsuku, lapho kuphakama izindinganiso nge-0.5-1 degrees - ovulation. Ukuze unqume ngokushesha le nqubo emzimbeni, ungasebenzisa ukuhlolwa okukhethekile. Uma usungula izinsuku eziphephile, cabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuguqula inqubo yokukhululwa kweqanda kusuka ku-follicle izinsuku ezingu-1-2. Ngosuku olusungulwe, engeza bese ususa inombolo ecacisiwe yezinsuku. Ngenxa yalokho, kutholakala umzila wesikhathi, lapho kugweme khona ukuvimbela okungavimbelwe.