I-prolactin isiza ukulawula inqubo yokondla amanzi kanye nomzimba usawoti, ukugcina igxiliwe yizinso, futhi ibhekene nomsebenzi wokuzala womuntu.
Emzimbeni wesifazane, i-prolactin ivuselela ukukhula futhi inika amandla ekuthuthukiseni izilonda ezincelisayo. Emasimini - kanye naye ukuthuthukiswa kwe-testosterone, ukuvela nokuthuthukiswa okuvamile kwe-spermatozoa.
Ukuhlaziywa kweprolactin kwenziwa ngokuthatha igazi emthonjeni, ngesamba esingaphansi kwe-2 ml. Ulwazi olutholakala ngenxa yocwaningo luyoba nolungile uma unaka indlela yokuthatha kahle i-prolactin.
Ungayithatha kanjani kahle i-prolactin?
Ukulungiselela ukulethwa kweprolactin kuzosiza ukuthola imiphumela efanele yalokhu kuhlaziywa. Odokotela banikeza izincomo nemithetho yokunikela ngegazi ku-prolactin:
- Ukucwaninga nge-hormone prolactin kwenziwa ekuseni, ngesisu esingenalutho nangemva kwamahora amathathu okuvuka emva kokulala.
- Ungafaki ukubhema ihora ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
- Qaphela ukuzola uhhafu wehora ngaphambi kokunikeza igazi ku-prolactin.
- Hamba ubulili usuku.
- Ungaphuzi utshwala.
- Gwema ukuhamba emasimini, ezemidlalo nemidlalo.
- Zama ukugwema izimo ezicindezelayo.
- Ungashukumiseli izigulane ezincelisayo kunoma iyiphi indlela.
- Uma ubuthakathaka buqala ngaphambi kokuvivinywa, i-malaise encane, umhlengikazi uzothatha igazi egulini endaweni ephezulu.
- Kukhona isincomo sokunikeza i-prolactin owesifazane, kuye ngomjikelezo wanyangazonke. Igazi linikezwa esigabeni soku-1 nesesibili sokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini. Uma kungekho iseluleko esithile, igazi linikezwa izinsuku ezingu-1-3 ezinsukwini ezibucayi.
Nini ukuthatha i-prolactin ye-hormone?
Lapho kukhona izimpawu ezilandelayo, kunconywa ukuhlola izinga le-hormone yeprolactin egazini:
- izinkinga ezinemijikelezo yokuya esikhathini;
- uma ucindezelwe izigulane ezincelisayo, kukhishwa uketshezi olumhlophe;
- ubunzima ekukhulelwe;
- kunciphise umsebenzi wezocansi;
- ukushisa kwamatshe;
- thola isisindo;
- akukho ovulation .
Uma udokotela engaqiniseki ngokuhambisana nemithetho yokuzinikela, angaqoka ukuzinikela okwesibili emva kwenyanga.