I-Furosemide iyi-diuretic (i-diuretic) esheshayo futhi esheshayo. Ifomu ejwayelekile kunazo zonke izidakamizwa ngamaphilisi, nakuba iFurosemide itholakala njengesixazululo sejoza.
Ungathatha kanjani uFurosemide ngendlela efanele?
Elinye i-Furosemide ithebhulethi iqukethe 40 mg yesithako esisebenzayo. Umthamo wansuku zonke kumuntu omdala uvame ukusuka ku-20 ukuya ku-80 mg (kusuka kumaphilisi amabili kuya kwesigamu) ngosuku. Ezimweni ezimbi, umthamo wansuku zonke unganyuka ube ngu-160 mg (amaphilisi amane) ngosuku.
I-Furosemide ikhiqiza umphumela oqinile kakhulu, kepha kanye ne-liquid, i-magnesium, i-calcium kanye ne-potassium ngokuyinhloko idonswa emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha uFurosemide course (izinsuku ezingaphezu kuka-1-3) kunconywa kanye naye ukuthatha ama-asparks noma ezinye izidakamizwa ukubuyisela izinga le-potassium ne-magnesium emzimbeni.
Ungathatha kanjani uFurosemide ngokuvuvukala?
Njengoba lesi sidakamizwa singamagunya anamandla, kufanele sithathwe esilinganisweni esincane kakhulu sinikeza umphumela oyifunayo. Nika uFurosemide ngokuvamile ngokuvuvukala okuhambisana nalokhu:
- ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wenhliziyo;
- izigameko eziqhubekayo emjikelezweni omkhulu futhi omncane wokujikeleza kwegazi;
- Inkinga enkulu ;
- ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yezinso (nephrotic syndrome);
- izifo zesibindi.
Ukudla kwezidakamizwa yizifundo kanye nokuphathwa kwayo okungekho emthethweni (okungekho ngaphansi kwesigameko) kufanele kulawulwe udokotela, ngenxa yemiphumela emibi kakhulu, kanye nengozi yokudlula ngokweqile okungabangela ukungcola, ukungasebenzi komzimba, ukwehla okuyingozi emzimbeni wegazi kanye neminye imiphumela eyingozi.
Kodwa-ke, iFurosemide ingeyomuthi we-OTC, idayiswa ngokukhululekile kuma-pharmacy futhi ivame ukuthathwa ngaphandle kwemithi yezokwelapha, ukuze kususwe ukukhukhumeza, okokuqala - ngenkinga ejwayelekile njengokukhuphuka kwezinyawo .
I-Edema yamaphethelo ingaxhunyaniswa kokubili ukuphazanyiswa kwezitho zangaphakathi (ukuhlukunyezwa kwenhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, ukusebenza kwezinso ezingasebenzi), kanye nezici ezihlukahlukene zomzimba (umsebenzi wokuhlala phansi, ukuzivocavoca isikhathi eside, izinguquko zokushisa). Esikhathini sesibili, uma ukuvuvukala kubangela ukungathandeki, i-Furosemide ingasetshenziselwa ukuyisusa, uma kungekho nemiphumela emibi. Thatha lesi sidakamizwa okungenani, hhayi ngaphezu kwethebhulethi engu-1, isilinganiso, izikhathi ezingu-1-2. Uma ukuvuvukala akupheli, ke
Ngingawuthatha kaningi kangakanani uFurosemide?
Umphumela omkhulu ngemuva kokuthatha uFurosemide ubhekwa emva kwamahora angu-1.5-2, futhi ngokujwayelekile ubude bethebhulethi eyodwa cishe amahora amathathu.
Ngokuvamile i-Furosemide ithathwa kanye ngosuku, esiswini esingenalutho. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi izinkomba zidinga isilinganiso esikhulu semithi, okungukuthi, amaphilisi angaphezulu kwe-2, kuthathwa ngamanani amabili noma amathathu.
Ngenkathi yokwelapha isikhathi eside, zingaki izinsuku zokuthatha uFurosemide, udokotela unquma, futhi ngokuzimela kungathathwa 1, isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-2, futhi angabi khona kaningi ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-7-10.