I-Sciatica iyinkimbinkimbi yezibonakaliso ezihambisana nesifo se-sciatica nerve inflammation ehilelekile ekulawulweni kwesigungu esingaphansi, umsebenzi wayo wemoto nokuzwela, kanye nomsebenzi wezitho zomzimba. Esikhathini sciatica, iziguli zivame ukukhononda ngokushisa kwe-paroxysmal noma ukudweba, ukusalela phansi kusukela okhalweni, ngemuva kwethanga kuze kube seminwe. Kancane kancane, kukhona ukwephulwa kobuzwe bonyawo, buthaka ithoni yemisipha nokuvimbela ukusebenza kwamajoyina. Cabanga ukuthi yiluhlobo luni lwemithi enqunyelwe i-sciatica sciatica nererve.
Ukwelashwa kwe-sciatica
Ukwelashwa kwe-sciatica kuhloswe ekuqedeni izimpawu futhi ezimweni eziningi akukwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukugula, ngakho-ke kunqunywe ngokubambisana nezinye izindlela zokwelapha (physiotherapy, ukuhlinzwa, izivivinyo zokwelapha, ukusikhipha umzimba, ukugcoba, njll). Kumele futhi kuqaphele ukuthi akuzona zonke izimo, ngisho noma ubuhlungu bukhuphukile ngemuva, kudinga ukwelashwa kwe-sciatica. Lokhu kuchaza isidingo sokuhlolwa kukadokotela ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa.
Imithi eyinhloko echazwe ukwelashwa kwe-sciatica (kanye ne-lumbago ne-sciatica) yilezi:
- Ama-non-stroidal anti-inflammatory agents of systemic action ngamafomu wokujova noma ukulawulwa ngomlomo, kanye nesimo se-suppositories yama-rectal (Ibuprofen, Diclofenac, Indomethacin, Nimesulide, Celecoxib, njll) - ukuyeka ukuvuvukala nokunciphisa ubuhlungu.
- Izidakamizwa ezingekho ngaphansi kwe-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala ngesimo samafutha, ama-creams, ama-gel asetshenziswa esikhumbeni endaweni yendawo yobuhlungu ( Diclofenac , Ibuprofen, Indomethacin, njll).
- Amavithamini weqembu B (nge-intramuscularly noma ngomlomo) - akhuthaze ukujwayelekile kwemisebenzi yesimiso sezinzwa, kuthuthukise izinqubo ze-metabolic.
- Imithi ye-steroid yomlomo noma injection (Dexamethasone, Methylprednisone, Prednisone, njll) - inqunywe yinkambo emfushane yokususa ukuvuvukala nokungasebenzi kahle kwezidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala.
- Imisipha yokuphumula yesikhungo esiphakathi (Midokalm, Sirdalud, Baclofen, njll) - igalelo ekusizeni ukuqhuma kwemisipha endaweni yokuvuvukala nokukhipha ubuhlungu.
- Amaphilisi okudakayo (Morphine, Tramadol , njll) - anqunywe ezimweni ezinzima ukuqeda ubuhlungu obukhulu.