I-Catatonic Stupor

Akekho olwa nezifo, zomzimba nezingqondo. I-catatonic stupor iyisici sesici se-catatonic syndrome, ngokuvamile esithatha indawo yethando. Kuyinto isifo psychopathological syndrome. Ukubonakaliswa kwayo okuyinhloko emitholampilo kuyizifo zokuhamba.

Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ukubamba i-catatonic, okokuqala, uhlobo lwe-schizophrenia. Kodwa kungase kwenzeke nasezigulini ezinezinkinga zokuziphazamisa nezifo. Kuvame ukukhula esigabeni sokuqala sesifo nge-schizophrenia . Ifomu elibi kunayo yonke le-stupor yi-lucoid. Ikhula ngendlela ehlala njalo yalesi sifo somqondo.

Kubonakala kubantu abadala, uma beneminyaka engaba ngu-50, kungenzeka ukuthi isifo sezingane siyi-stupor. Okwamanje asikho isizathu esiqondile sokuvela kwe-catatonia. Kunamaphuzu amaningi kuphela.

Esinye sezicabango zesayensi ukuthi lesi sifo kufanele sibonakale njengesaba eshintshile ukusabela kwayo ngenxa yokuziphendukela kwemvelo. I-Stupor ayibonakali nje kuphela lapho impilo yengqondo yesiguli igcwalise isifo schizophrenia, futhi uma umuntu evezwa izifo.

Izinhlobo zezifo

Kunezinhlobo ezilandelayo ze-catatonic stupor:

1. I-Stupor, ihambisana ne-stupor. Kubonakala ukuqina okukhulu kokuvinjelwa kwezinqubo zezimoto zesiguli, kanye nokucindezeleka komfutho we-muscle. Umuntu obhekene nalesi simo uvikela i-pose ye-embryo isikhathi eside. Ngokuvame ukuphawula ezimpawu zakhe, isici somkhumbi womoya. Lezi zihlanganisa: ukugcinwa isikhathi eside kwekhanda eliphakanyisiwe kude kude nomlenze. Ibanga elivela ekhanda lesiguli kuya emilanjeni ngu-10-15 cm. Lesi sikhundla uyakwazi ukugcina amahora amaningana. Ngesikhathi sokuqala kokulala, uphawu luyabonakala. Khumbula ukuthi ngokucindezela ekhanda, kunganciphisa. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ikhanda lomuntu lizothatha isikhundla salo sokuqala.
2. I-stupor ye-cataton ye-Negativistic. Akubonakali nje kuphela ukuvinjelwa kwezinqubo zezimoto, kodwa futhi nokuphikisana okuvamile komuntu ogulayo kunoma yikuphi ukuzama ukushintsha isimo.
3. I-Stupor, ihambisane nokuguquguquka kwe-wax. Kubizwa nangokuthi "i-cataleptic stupor". Ihambisane nenani lezimpawu ezilandelayo: ukuxubana isikhathi eside umuntu esimweni esithintekayo kuye noma esamukelwa nguye, nakuba engakhululekile. Iziguli aziphenduli umsindo ozwakalayo, kumbuzo abuzwa. Iyakwazi ukusabela kuphela ekuhlekeleni. Bafika esimweni sabo esivamile ngezimo zokuthula ebusuku. Ngalesi sikhathi bangakwazi ukuhamba, bazilungiselele bese bephendula imibuzo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

I-catatonic stupor iyabonakalisa ekunciphisweni kwezimoto, ukuthula kwesiguli. Konke lokhu kuhambisana nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.

1. Isimo esibekiwe siguliwe nge-stupor singasindisi amaviki ambalwa kuphela, kodwa izinyanga. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, zonke izinhlobo zemisebenzi yazo, kufaka phakathi izici, ziphulwa ngokucacile. Ngokuvamile, iziguli zingahlala zingekho esimweni sokumiswa kwamabriyoni (amehlo avaliwe, izandla nezinyawo zicindezelwa emzimbeni, umzimba uhlangothi lwawo).
2. Ukwenqaba ukudla, ugcine ukuthula (mutism). Kulokhu, iziguli zondliwa ngendlela efanele.
3. Ukuguquguquka kwe-Wax.
4. Ukungahambi kahle okusebenzayo nokungenzi lutho.
5. Awekho abafundi abahlanjululwayo ekuphenduleni ubuhlungu.

I-catatonic stupor - ukwelashwa

Ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe esibhedlela, lapho isiguli sizoqale sinikezwe amanani amancane angu-20% isisombululo se-caffeine nesisombululo se-10% se-barbamyl. Ezimpawu zokuqala zokuvimbela isiguli, ukungena kwalezi zinto emzimbeni kuphelile. Esibhedlela sesifo sengqondo, isiguli siphathwa nge-injection ye-frenolone egazini. Akukhipha eceleni ukwamukelwa kwe-sidocarb ye-psychostimulant.

Ungacabangi ukuthi ungaphumelela kanjani, uma umuntu engekho ngaphansi kokuqondiswa odokotela, kodwa, isibonelo, ekhaya. Phela, noma yikuphi ukuzama ukuvimbela ukuvimbela isifo kungenza isiguli sijabule, futhi lokhu kuzodala ubunzima obengeziwe obengeziwe.

Khumbula ukuthi umuntu onesifo sengqondo kufanele ahlale engaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela, ngaphandle kwalokho angakwazi ukuzilimaza yena nabanye.